2023年英語四級翻譯考前演練專題五
87.The university authorities did not approve the regulation,____________________________.
學校領導沒有批準這項制度，也沒有解釋為什么。
解析：nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so.
考察兩個知識點。兩個否定分句的并列結構，后一個否定詞開頭的分句中，主謂部分要倒裝。nor的倒裝句用法，后半句表示也不的否定意義，注意助動詞的時態與上半句保持一致;作解釋的表達，考察了漢譯英中動詞轉名詞的技巧，explain explanation，或者give an explanation.
88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she,_______________________.
Jane對處理客戶投訴的工作厭倦了，她想被分配做另一項工作。
解析：could be assigned another job.
考察wish從句的虛擬語氣用法和分配某人做某事的詞組搭配，assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. sth.也可用be arranged to another post.
89. John rescued the drowning child _______________________.
John 冒著自己的生命危險救落水兒童
解析：at the risk of his own life
考察冒著的危險/風險做某事的詞組搭配：at the risk of sth. ，可以用at the expense of ones own life冒風險可以用risk sth.
90. George called his boss from the airport but it.
George 從機場打電話給他的老板，接電話的卻是他的助手。
解析：was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone
這句比較靈活，在句法上，既可以使用強調句結構，也可以采用turn out的慣用搭配;在接電話的表達上，可以用pick up / answer the phone.
強調句結構為it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out變化則較多，可以用turn out to be sb. who do sth.或者turn out + that + 從句。
91. Although he was interested in philosophy, his father__________________________majoring in law.
盡管他對哲學感興趣，但是他父親說服他去修法律。
解析：persuaded him into / talked him into
本題考察說服某人做某事的表達，persuade / talk sb. into doing sth.或者persuade sb to do sth.
整體評價：今年6月的翻譯題難度適中，89和91題的詞組搭配是拿分題，而87題的倒裝結構和88題的虛擬語氣用法也是廣大四級考生的老朋友，不熟悉實在說不過去~本文是系列完結篇，最后預祝大家順利取得理想成績!
87.The university authorities did not approve the regulation,____________________________.
學校領導沒有批準這項制度，也沒有解釋為什么。
解析：nor did they make any explanation / nor did they give the reason for doing so.
考察兩個知識點。兩個否定分句的并列結構，后一個否定詞開頭的分句中，主謂部分要倒裝。nor的倒裝句用法，后半句表示也不的否定意義，注意助動詞的時態與上半句保持一致;作解釋的表達，考察了漢譯英中動詞轉名詞的技巧，explain explanation，或者give an explanation.
88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she,_______________________.
Jane對處理客戶投訴的工作厭倦了，她想被分配做另一項工作。
解析：could be assigned another job.
考察wish從句的虛擬語氣用法和分配某人做某事的詞組搭配，assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. sth.也可用be arranged to another post.
89. John rescued the drowning child _______________________.
John 冒著自己的生命危險救落水兒童
解析：at the risk of his own life
考察冒著的危險/風險做某事的詞組搭配：at the risk of sth. ，可以用at the expense of ones own life冒風險可以用risk sth.
90. George called his boss from the airport but it.
George 從機場打電話給他的老板，接電話的卻是他的助手。
解析：was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone
這句比較靈活，在句法上，既可以使用強調句結構，也可以采用turn out的慣用搭配;在接電話的表達上，可以用pick up / answer the phone.
強調句結構為it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out變化則較多，可以用turn out to be sb. who do sth.或者turn out + that + 從句。
91. Although he was interested in philosophy, his father__________________________majoring in law.
盡管他對哲學感興趣，但是他父親說服他去修法律。
解析：persuaded him into / talked him into
本題考察說服某人做某事的表達，persuade / talk sb. into doing sth.或者persuade sb to do sth.
整體評價：今年6月的翻譯題難度適中，89和91題的詞組搭配是拿分題，而87題的倒裝結構和88題的虛擬語氣用法也是廣大四級考生的老朋友，不熟悉實在說不過去~本文是系列完結篇，最后預祝大家順利取得理想成績!
