2024考研:英語(yǔ)高頻短語(yǔ)(8)
1. put out
撲滅;伸出;生產(chǎn);出版;
[例句]Firemen tried to free the injured and put out the blaze.
消防隊(duì)員努力救出傷者并撲滅大火。
2. put right
恢復(fù)正常,糾正,改正;
[例句]Cases which have not been handled properly should be put right.
應(yīng)立即糾正那些處理不當(dāng)?shù)膯?wèn)題。
3. put up
vt. 張貼;舉起;建造;提高;
vi. 提供食宿; 直接行動(dòng);
[例句]Protesters have been putting up barricades across a number of major intersections.
抗議者們?cè)谠S多主要的十字路口設(shè)置了路障。
4. ring off
掛斷電話;
掛斷;話終振鈴;
[例句]She had rung off before he could press her for an answer.
他還沒(méi)來(lái)得及催她回答,她就掛斷了電話。
5. rub out
擦掉;磨;
干掉;殺死;
[例句]She began rubbing out the pencilled marks in the margin.
她開(kāi)始擦掉空白處的鉛筆筆跡。
6. run down
撞倒;走下坡路;誹謗;(使)虛弱;
[例句]He last night denounced the British 'genius for running ourselves down'.
昨晚,他譴責(zé)了英國(guó)那位“抨擊我們自己人的天才”。
7. run off
復(fù)查;超過(guò);在...上駛過(guò);碾過(guò);匆匆瀏覽;
[例句]The cat got run over by the lorry and squashed.
那只貓被卡車(chē)碾死了。
8. see off
歡送;送行,送別;把(某人)趕走;
[例句]There is no reason why they cannot see off the Republican challenge.
他們沒(méi)有理由在共和黨的挑戰(zhàn)中敗北。
9. see through
做到底;
幫助渡過(guò)難關(guān);
看穿;拆穿;
[例句]I saw through your little ruse from the start.
從一開(kāi)始我就看穿了你的小計(jì)謀。
10. set back
推遲;花費(fèi);向后移;撥慢;
[例句]It has set us back in so many respects that I'm not sure how long it will take for us to catch up.
這已經(jīng)在這么多方面給我們?cè)斐闪搜诱`,我都無(wú)法確定我們要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能趕上。
11. set down
制定;(使)放下;(叫…)下車(chē);記下;
[例句]The Convention set down rules for deciding which country should deal with an asylum request.
會(huì)議制定了用以確定由哪個(gè)國(guó)家負(fù)責(zé)受理避難請(qǐng)求的規(guī)約。
12. set forth
出發(fā);起程;詳盡地解釋;展示;
[例句]Dr. Mesibov set forth the basis of his approach to teaching students.
梅西伯夫博士闡述了他的教學(xué)方法的基礎(chǔ)。
13. set off
出發(fā);(使)開(kāi)始;引起;點(diǎn)燃;
[例句]Nichols set off for his remote farmhouse in Connecticut.
尼科爾斯動(dòng)身去他在康涅狄格州的偏僻農(nóng)舍了。
14. set out
出發(fā);著手;動(dòng)身;安排;
[例句]When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable boots.
每次出發(fā)遠(yuǎn)行,都要穿合適的鞋子。
15. set up
建立;準(zhǔn)備;安排;引起;
[例句]The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims.
雙方同意組建一個(gè)委員會(huì)來(lái)調(diào)查那些索賠要求。
16. show in
把…領(lǐng)進(jìn);
[例]Einstein was the first to show in theory how the energy of the atom might be released.
愛(ài)因斯坦是第一位從理論上說(shuō)明原子能量是如何釋放的。
17. show off
使突出;炫耀,賣(mài)弄;
[例句]All right, there's no need to show off.
好了,沒(méi)必要炫耀。
18. show up
顯而易見(jiàn);到場(chǎng);(使)看得見(jiàn);羞辱;
[例句]You may have some strange disease that may not show up for 10 or 15 years.
你可能患有某種10年或者15年都看不出什么癥狀來(lái)的怪病。
1. put out
撲滅;伸出;生產(chǎn);出版;
[例句]Firemen tried to free the injured and put out the blaze.
消防隊(duì)員努力救出傷者并撲滅大火。
2. put right
恢復(fù)正常,糾正,改正;
[例句]Cases which have not been handled properly should be put right.
應(yīng)立即糾正那些處理不當(dāng)?shù)膯?wèn)題。
3. put up
vt. 張貼;舉起;建造;提高;
vi. 提供食宿; 直接行動(dòng);
[例句]Protesters have been putting up barricades across a number of major intersections.
抗議者們?cè)谠S多主要的十字路口設(shè)置了路障。
4. ring off
掛斷電話;<主英>掛斷;話終振鈴;
[例句]She had rung off before he could press her for an answer.
他還沒(méi)來(lái)得及催她回答,她就掛斷了電話。
5. rub out
擦掉;磨;<美,口>干掉;殺死;
[例句]She began rubbing out the pencilled marks in the margin.
她開(kāi)始擦掉空白處的鉛筆筆跡。
6. run down
撞倒;走下坡路;誹謗;(使)虛弱;
[例句]He last night denounced the British 'genius for running ourselves down'.
昨晚,他譴責(zé)了英國(guó)那位“抨擊我們自己人的天才”。
7. run off
復(fù)查;超過(guò);在...上駛過(guò);碾過(guò);匆匆瀏覽;
[例句]The cat got run over by the lorry and squashed.
那只貓被卡車(chē)碾死了。
8. see off
歡送;送行,送別;把(某人)趕走;
[例句]There is no reason why they cannot see off the Republican challenge.
他們沒(méi)有理由在共和黨的挑戰(zhàn)中敗北。
9. see through
做到底;<非正>幫助渡過(guò)難關(guān);<非正>看穿;拆穿;
[例句]I saw through your little ruse from the start.
從一開(kāi)始我就看穿了你的小計(jì)謀。
10. set back
推遲;花費(fèi);向后移;撥慢;
[例句]It has set us back in so many respects that I'm not sure how long it will take for us to catch up.
這已經(jīng)在這么多方面給我們?cè)斐闪搜诱`,我都無(wú)法確定我們要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能趕上。
11. set down
制定;(使)放下;(叫…)下車(chē);記下;
[例句]The Convention set down rules for deciding which country should deal with an asylum request.
會(huì)議制定了用以確定由哪個(gè)國(guó)家負(fù)責(zé)受理避難請(qǐng)求的規(guī)約。
12. set forth
出發(fā);起程;詳盡地解釋;展示;
[例句]Dr. Mesibov set forth the basis of his approach to teaching students.
梅西伯夫博士闡述了他的教學(xué)方法的基礎(chǔ)。
13. set off
出發(fā);(使)開(kāi)始;引起;點(diǎn)燃;
[例句]Nichols set off for his remote farmhouse in Connecticut.
尼科爾斯動(dòng)身去他在康涅狄格州的偏僻農(nóng)舍了。
14. set out
出發(fā);著手;動(dòng)身;安排;
[例句]When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable boots.
每次出發(fā)遠(yuǎn)行,都要穿合適的鞋子。
15. set up
建立;準(zhǔn)備;安排;引起;
[例句]The two sides agreed to set up a commission to investigate claims.
雙方同意組建一個(gè)委員會(huì)來(lái)調(diào)查那些索賠要求。
16. show in
把…領(lǐng)進(jìn);
[例]Einstein was the first to show in theory how the energy of the atom might be released.
愛(ài)因斯坦是第一位從理論上說(shuō)明原子能量是如何釋放的。
17. show off
使突出;炫耀,賣(mài)弄;
[例句]All right, there's no need to show off.
好了,沒(méi)必要炫耀。
18. show up
顯而易見(jiàn);到場(chǎng);(使)看得見(jiàn);羞辱;
[例句]You may have some strange disease that may not show up for 10 or 15 years.
你可能患有某種10年或者15年都看不出什么癥狀來(lái)的怪病。