33. cure v. [T]治好，治愈 n. ①[U]治好，治愈 (＋ for) ②[C]藥物，療法 (＋ for) 【練習】完成句子 ①醫生治好了我的頭痛。 The doctor ____________________________. ②父母想辦法糾正孩子的壞習慣。 Parents try _____________________________. ③阿司匹林是治感冒的良藥。 Aspirin is a wonderful cure ________ colds. 【練習】 用cure, treat, heal的適當形式填空 ④This medicine will ________ your cut.

　　⑤Although doctors can________ Aids, they cannot ________ it yet. 【答案】 ①cured me of my headache　 ②to cure their children of bad habits　 ③for　 ④heal ⑤treat; cure 34. curious adj. ①好奇的，愛探究的 ②奇異的，稀奇古怪的[同strange] 【練習】完成句子 ①孩子們總是對他們周圍的事情很好奇。 Children __________________ everything around them.

　　②我很想知道他的信里面寫的是什么。 I ______________________ what is written in his letter.

　　③他沒有告訴你，真是奇怪。 ___________________________ he didn't tell you.

　　【答案】 ①are always curious about　 ②am curious to know ③It is curious that 35. cut v．[T]切，剪，削，割，砍 n．[C]傷口 【練習】 用cut down, cut off, cut up的適當形式填空 ①Sadly, a good many trees in the rainforests ________________ every year. ②We often rent a small room to ________________ expenses. ③He ________________ the electricity quickly and prevented an accident. ④She is going to ________________ her long hair.

　　⑤She ________________ the cake and gave each of us a piece.

　　【答案】 ①are cut down　 ②cut down　 ③cut off　 ④cut off ⑤cut up 23. consequence n．[C]結果，后果[同result] 【練習】完成句子 ①我完全愿意承擔后果。 I'm quite willing to take/face the ________.

　　②我睡過了頭，因此上學遲到了。 I overslept and ___________________________ I was late for school. 【答案】 ①consequences　 ②in consequence (of it) 24. consider v. ①[I/T]考慮 ②[T]認為(不用進行時) 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①我正在考慮出國深造。 I'm considering __________________________ to get further study.

　　②我們認為是杰克泄露了秘密。 We consider___________________________ the secret.

　　③我認為能被邀請參加這次舞會是很大的榮幸。 I consider ________ a great honor ________________ to the dance party.

　　④考慮到時間不早了，我們就沒去了。 ________ it was late, we didn't go.

　　⑤Columbus was considered ________ the great land of America.

　　A. to discover

　　B. to have discovered

　　C. discovering

　　D. having discovered

　　⑥Before you quit your job, _________how your family would feel about your decision.(2024·重慶)

　　A. consider

　　B. considering

　　C. to consider 　

　　D. considered 【解析】 ①going abroad　

　　②Jack to have let out　 ③it; to be invited　 ④Considering ⑤B　該題是consider sb. to have done sth.的被動結構，discover與Columbus是主動關系，且discover動作發生在consider之前，故用不定式的完成式。

　　⑥A　句意：“在你辭職之前，請好好考慮你家人對于你的決定的感受。”此處不選現在分詞，因為根據句意，consider不是表示目的、伴隨、原因等，而是一個祈使句，表示一種規勸、建議的語氣。 25. consist v．[I]組成，構成 【練習】完成句子 ①我們小組由8位成員組成。 Our group ___________________________.

　　②這部百科全書由5部分組成。 This is an encyclopedia ____________________ 5 parts.

　　③這座城市的美在于它建筑物的獨特風格。 The beauty of the city ___________________________ the unique style of its buildings.

　　【解析】 ①consists of 8 members　 ②consisting of ③consists in　

　　【練習】 用consist of, make up, be made up of的適當形式填空/單項選擇 ④這個俱樂部由200位以上的會員所組成。 Over 200 members ________ the club. ＝This club ________ over 200 members. ＝This club ________ over 200 members. ⑤That area's future weather pattern might ________ long, dry periods.

　　A. make up

　　B. is made up

　　C. consist of

　　D. is consisted of 【解析】 ④make up; consists of; is made up of

　　⑤C　consist of 意為“由……組成”，等于be made up of。句意“那個地區未來的天氣形勢可能由幾個長而干燥時期組成。” 26. contain v. ①[T]包含，包括 ②[T]容納，裝有 【練習】完成句子 ①他的新書包括一些有趣的思想。 His new book ________ some interesting ideas.

　　②回家的路上我發現了一個裝有100美元的信封。 I found an envelope ________ one hundred dollar on my way home. 【解析】 ①contained　 ②containing

　　【練習】 用contain和include的適當形式填空/單項選擇 ③Six people were killed in the accident, ________ a policeman.

　　＝Six people were killed in the accident, a policeman ________. ④The drink doesn't ________ any alcohol.

　　⑤He was worried, because he lost his bag ________ his passport, ID card and a lot of money.

　　A. included

　　B. including

　　C. contained

　　D. containing

　　【解析】 ③including; included ④contain ⑤D　句意：他很著急，因為他丟了裝有護照、身份證和一大筆錢的包。contain(裝有)與bag構成邏輯上的主謂關系，因此用containing。 27. contrary adj. 相反的，對立的 n．[C]相反，對立面 【練習】完成句子 ①— I'm sure you like your new job.

　　— ___________________________ it's dull.　 ②他的看法與我的相反。 His views ____________________________ mine.　 ③你可能是對的，因為沒有相反的證據。 You may be right; there is no evidence _________.

　　【答案】 ①On the contrary ②are contrary to　 ③to the contrary 28. contribute v. [I/T]①貢獻(時間，精力) ②捐獻，捐助 【練習】 英譯漢 ①Whatever we do should contribute to protecting the environment. __________________________

　　②His carelessness contributed to the accident. __________________________ ③He contributed one million dollars to the Red Cross.

　　__________________________

　　④He contributed all his time and energy to his work.

　　__________________________

　　⑤Science has contributed much to modern technology.

　　__________________________ 【答案】 ①我們所做的一切都應該有助于保護環境。 ②他的粗心大意導致了這次事故。 ③他向紅十字會捐贈了100萬美元。 ④他把所有時間和精力都獻給了工作。

　　⑤科學為現代技術做出了巨大貢獻。 29. convenient adj. 方便的，便利的[反inconvenient] 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①你什么時候來方便？ When would it ____________________________?

　　②你方便的時候就來看我。 Come and see me whenever _____________________. ③If ________， I will visit you next Tuesday. A. you're convenient B. it is convenient to you C. you feel convenient D. it is convenient with you 【解析】 ①be convenient for you to come　

　　②it is convenient for/to you

　　③B　if it is convenient to sb. 某人方便的話。 30. convince v．[T]使確信，使信服；說服 【練習】 完成句子/單項選擇 ①他使我相信他是誠實的。 He____________________________ his honesty.　 ②他確信有能力獲勝。 He ____________________________ his ability to win. ③她說服了我們放棄乘飛機而坐火車走。 She convinced ______ by train rather than by plane.

　　④________ of the accuracy of the data, he stuck to his opinion.

　　A. To convince

　　B. Convincing

　　C. Convinced

　　D. Having convinced 【答案】 ①convinced me of　 ②is convinced of　 ③us to go ④C　be convinced of sth. 確信/堅信某事，這里用作狀語，故用過去分詞。因為convince表示主動時的搭配是convince sb. of sth.，可以很快排除其他3個選項。句意：由于深信數據準確無誤，他堅持自己的意見。 31. count v. ①[I/T]數，點數，計算 ②[T]計算在內 ③[T]認為，看作 ④[I]重要，有價值 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①In sport what really counts is not the winning but the playing.

　　就運動而言，__________________________。 ②在危急時刻，弗雷德是一個可以依靠的人。 Fred is a person ________ in any emergency.

　　③別指望他人能幫你擺脫困境。 Don't___________________________ out of trouble.

　　④她把他看作朋友。 She ___________________________ a friend.

　　⑤Surely it doesn't matter where the student associations get their money from; what ________ is what they do with it.

　　A. counts

　　B. applies

　　C. stresses

　　D. functions 【解析】 ①重要的不是贏，而是參與　 ②to count on ③count on other people to help you　 ④counts him as ⑤A　count 重要； apply 應用，運用； stress 強調； function 用作，起……作用。題干中的“it doesn't matter(不重要)”為所填的詞提供了線索，既然從哪兒弄到錢不重要，那么怎么用這些錢就是重要的，故選A。句意：當然，學生會從哪兒弄到錢并不重要，重要的是他們怎樣用這些錢。 32. cover

　　v．[T] ①遮蓋，覆蓋，掩蓋 ②采訪，報道 ③包括，涉及 ④走完(一段路程或某地)；占(一片面積)；包括，有(一段時間) ⑤夠支付 n．[C] ①蓋子，罩子，套子 ② (書、雜志的)封面 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①瑪麗用雙手捂住臉。 Mary ________ her face ________ her hands. ②地面覆蓋著積雪。 The ground is ________ snow.

　　③The journalist was sent to cover the traffic accident.

　　那位記者被派去___________________________。

　　④The discussion covered a wide range of subjects. 這次討論_____________________________。

　　⑤By sunset we had covered 30 miles. 到日落的時候，____________________________。 ⑥The campus covers an area of twenty square kilometres. 這個校園___________________________。

　　⑦— Will $ 1,000 ________ the cost of the trip?

　　— I'm afraid not. Perhaps I need ________ $400.

　　A. pay; another

　　B. charge; more

　　C. cover; another

　　D. afford; more 【解析】 ①covered; with　

　　②covered with/by　 ③采訪交通事故　④涉及多種學科　 ⑤我們走了30英里 ⑥占地20平方公里 ⑦C　cover 表示“夠支付……的費用”；“another＋數詞＋名詞”和“數詞＋more＋名詞”都表示“另加的……”，只是語序不同，例如：another two days, two more days再加兩天。 2024英語高考高頻詞匯精選-C（二） 18. condemn v. ①[T]譴責，指責 ②[T]宣判，判刑[同sentence]

　　【練習】

　　完成句子 ①我們譴責他的不良行為。 We ________ him ________ his bad conduct.

　　②犯人被判處死刑。 The prisoner ___________________________.

　　【答案】 ①condemned; for　 ②was condemned to death 19. condition n. ①[C]條件 ②[C, 用復數](工作或生活等的)條件，狀況 ③[C/U](健康或物品的)狀態，狀況 【練習】完成句子/英譯漢/單項選擇 ①如果你能在星期一還我，我可以借給你這本書。 I will lend you the book ________________________ you________ it on Monday. ②在這么惡劣的情況下，我們只有推遲野營了。 _____________________, we have to put off the camp.

　　③He is living in terrible conditions. _____________________________________________ ④That is a used car in good condition. _____________________________________________

　　⑤我決不會改變我的主意。 On no condition ________________________ my mind.

　　⑥I agree to his suggestion ________ the condition that he drops all charges.

　　A. by

　　B. in

　　C. on

　　D. to 【解析】 ①on condition that; return　 ②Under such bad weather conditions ③他的生活條件很差。 ④那是一輛狀況良好的舊車。 ⑤will I change ⑥C　句意：我同意他的建議，條件是他放棄所有的指控。on (the) condition that 在……條件下，介詞用on，屬固定搭配。 20. confuse v. ①[T]使困惑，把……弄糊涂 ②[T]混淆，把……混同 ③[T]搞亂，使混亂

　　【練習】完成句子 ①我把你和你的孿生姐姐弄混淆了。 I ___________________________.

　　②我對所發生的事仍然有點不解。 I'm still a little ________________________ happened.

　　③不得將蝴蝶和飛蛾混同起來。 A butterfly must not be confused ________ a moth.

　　④他的孫女把他書桌上的文件弄亂了。 His granddaughter ____________________ on his desk.

　　【答案】 ①confused you with your twin sister　 ②confused about what　 ③with　 ④confused the papers 【練習】 用confuse的適當形式填空 ⑤他們被含混不清的報導弄糊涂了。 They got ________ by the ________ account.

　　【答案】 ⑤confused; confusing 21. congratulate v．[T]祝賀 【練習】 完成句子/單項選擇 ①我向女友祝賀生日。 I ____________________________.

　　②我們祝賀他通過了考試。 We congratulated ___________________________.

　　③我對她的成功表示祝賀。 I offered ___________________________ her success.

　　④Fred has passed the examination. Let's have a little party to ________ him ________ his success. A. congratulate; on B. celebrate; for C. celebrate; on D. congratulate; for 【答案】 ①congratulated my girlfriend on her birthday　 ②him on having passed the examination　 ③my congratulations on ④A 22. connect v. ①[I/T]連接[同join; unite] ②[T]和……有聯系/關聯(常用于被動語態) 【練習】完成句子 ①我能把我的打印機連到你的電腦上嗎？ Can I connect my printer ________ your computer?

　　②警方認為這次事件和上周的恐怖分子爆炸事件有關。 The police are ________ this incident ________ last week's terrorist bombing.

　　③他被懷疑與犯罪事件有關。 He was suspected to be ________ the crime.

　　④我明天和你聯系。 I'll ________ you tomorrow.

　　【答案】 ①to/with　 ②connecting; with　 ③connected with ④connect with

　　【練習】 用connect, join, unite, combine的適當形式填空/單項選擇 ⑤The bridge ________ the island to the mainland.

　　⑥The two companies will ________ into one.

　　⑦He's successfully ________ the old with the new in the painting.

　　⑧People usually ________ China with silk and good food.

　　⑨She usually ________ creative imagination with intelligence to create some wonders.

　　A. connects

　　B. joins

　　C. combines

　　D. associates 【答案】 ⑤joins　 ⑥unite　 ⑦combined ⑧connect ⑨C　句意：她通常把創造性想象與智慧結合起來，創造出一些奇跡。combine 結合，混合，多指把兩個以上東西通過混合產生一個新產品。associate 交往，聯想。