2024屆高考英語一輪復習 Unit4《Earthquakes》單項填空全方位訓練3 新人教版必修1
2024屆高考英語一輪復習全方位配套訓練人教版必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes單項填空3
第Ⅲ組
1.The lifeboat was sent out to
the sailors from the sinking ship.
A.shelter
B.rescue C.escape
D.trap
2.The mother’s actions
her love more than any words could do.
A.expressed
B.said C.meant
D.judged
3.The Sound of Music is the first English film
I have ever seen.
A.which
B.that C.when
D.what
4.There are more girls than boys in that school，with
of the students being girls.
A.three fifth
B.three fifths C.third five
D.thirds five
5.He is a
man.He always says what he thinks.
A.curious
B.serious
C.sincere
D.upset
6.
his parents expected，he was admitted into the big local company.
A.What
B.As
C.Which
D.That
7.I
you
what you have achieved.
A.celebrate；on
B.congratulate；on
C.congratulate；for
D.celebrate；for
8.
foreigners come to our school for a visit every year.
A.A great number
B.A good many of C.A great deal
D.A great many
9.You will
your chances of getting a good job if you don’t work harder than your colleagues.
A.injure
B.wound C.ruin
D.harm
10.When you are in the earthquake-hit areas，don’t get too close to the buildings
roofs are under repair.
A.whose
B.which C.of which
D.that
11.When the firemen arrived，the whole ancient temple had been completely
in the heavy fire.
A.injured
B.wounded C.damaged
D.destroyed
12.His film is sure to win the award because it
by most people.
A.thinks well of
B.is thought well
C.is well thought
D.is well thought of
13.—You have lots of friends，right?
—Yes.
I go，I am willing to make new friends.
A.Somewhere
B.There C.Everywhere
D.Nowhere
14.
to be no time for checking the answers before handing in the papers.
A.It seems
B.There seems C.We seem
D.What seems
15.They were walking along the shore
a huge wave appeared out of nowhere，sweeping them out to sea.
A.as
B.while C.when
D.though
答案：
1.B
考查動詞辨析。句意：救生艇被派出去救援沉船的水手。shelter掩蔽；rescue營救；escape逃脫，逃跑；trap使陷入困境。 由句意可知選B。
2.A
句意：這位媽媽用行動表達的愛勝過任何言語。express常用來表示“表達某人的思想、情感、意見等”。
3.B
從句中缺少賓語，when不可以作賓語，排除C項；what不可引導定語從句，排除D項。又因先行詞被序數詞修飾時，通常用that而不用which。故答案選B項。
4.B
表達分數時，分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，當分子超過1時，分母要用復數。故答案選B項。
5.C
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他是一個直爽的人——他總是怎么想就怎么說。curious“好奇的，好事的”；serious“嚴肅的”；sincere“誠實的，坦率的”；upset“不安的”。結合句意可知C項正確。
6.B
考查定語從句。句意：正如他父母所期望的，他被一家當地的大公司錄取。as 引導非限制性定語從句，可置于句首，意為“正如”。
7.B
句意：我祝賀你所取得的成就。表示“祝賀某人某事”用congratulate sb.on sth.，所以B項正確。
8.D
a great number后面應先加介詞of，再加可數名詞；a good many也可為a great many，可直接修飾可數名詞，不加介詞of；而a great deal后也要先加介詞of再加不可數名詞。所以選D。
9.C
考查動詞辨析。此處ruin表示“毀掉（……的希望）”。
10.A
考查定語從句。關系詞在定語從句中作定語修飾roofs，因而使用whose。
11.D
考查動詞辨析。destroy表示完全毀壞無法修復，與前面的completely正好吻合。
12.D
句意：他的電影肯定會獲獎，因為大多數人都看好它。think well of sth.重視某事，看好某物。此處為被動語態，of 不能省。
13.C
答語意為：是的，不管我去哪里，我都喜歡結交新朋友。everywhere此處用作連詞，引導狀語從句。
14.B
考查there be結構的變化句型。句意：在交卷前似乎沒有時間檢查答案了。故用there seems to be...的結構形式。
15.C
句意：他們正沿著海岸走著，這時一個巨浪突然出現，將他們卷入大海。連詞when引導時間狀語從句，when相當于and then，常常帶有“突然”之意，be doing...when...可翻譯為“正在……，突然……”或“正在……，這時……”。
2024屆高考英語一輪復習全方位配套訓練人教版必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes單項填空3
第Ⅲ組
1.The lifeboat was sent out to
the sailors from the sinking ship.
A.shelter
B.rescue C.escape
D.trap
2.The mother’s actions
her love more than any words could do.
A.expressed
B.said C.meant
D.judged
3.The Sound of Music is the first English film
I have ever seen.
A.which
B.that C.when
D.what
4.There are more girls than boys in that school，with
of the students being girls.
A.three fifth
B.three fifths C.third five
D.thirds five
5.He is a
man.He always says what he thinks.
A.curious
B.serious
C.sincere
D.upset
6.
his parents expected，he was admitted into the big local company.
A.What
B.As
C.Which
D.That
7.I
you
what you have achieved.
A.celebrate；on
B.congratulate；on
C.congratulate；for
D.celebrate；for
8.
foreigners come to our school for a visit every year.
A.A great number
B.A good many of C.A great deal
D.A great many
9.You will
your chances of getting a good job if you don’t work harder than your colleagues.
A.injure
B.wound C.ruin
D.harm
10.When you are in the earthquake-hit areas，don’t get too close to the buildings
roofs are under repair.
A.whose
B.which C.of which
D.that
11.When the firemen arrived，the whole ancient temple had been completely
in the heavy fire.
A.injured
B.wounded C.damaged
D.destroyed
12.His film is sure to win the award because it
by most people.
A.thinks well of
B.is thought well
C.is well thought
D.is well thought of
13.—You have lots of friends，right?
—Yes.
I go，I am willing to make new friends.
A.Somewhere
B.There C.Everywhere
D.Nowhere
14.
to be no time for checking the answers before handing in the papers.
A.It seems
B.There seems C.We seem
D.What seems
15.They were walking along the shore
a huge wave appeared out of nowhere，sweeping them out to sea.
A.as
B.while C.when
D.though
答案：
1.B
考查動詞辨析。句意：救生艇被派出去救援沉船的水手。shelter掩蔽；rescue營救；escape逃脫，逃跑；trap使陷入困境。 由句意可知選B。
2.A
句意：這位媽媽用行動表達的愛勝過任何言語。express常用來表示“表達某人的思想、情感、意見等”。
3.B
從句中缺少賓語，when不可以作賓語，排除C項；what不可引導定語從句，排除D項。又因先行詞被序數詞修飾時，通常用that而不用which。故答案選B項。
4.B
表達分數時，分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，當分子超過1時，分母要用復數。故答案選B項。
5.C
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：他是一個直爽的人——他總是怎么想就怎么說。curious“好奇的，好事的”；serious“嚴肅的”；sincere“誠實的，坦率的”；upset“不安的”。結合句意可知C項正確。
6.B
考查定語從句。句意：正如他父母所期望的，他被一家當地的大公司錄取。as 引導非限制性定語從句，可置于句首，意為“正如”。
7.B
句意：我祝賀你所取得的成就。表示“祝賀某人某事”用congratulate sb.on sth.，所以B項正確。
8.D
a great number后面應先加介詞of，再加可數名詞；a good many也可為a great many，可直接修飾可數名詞，不加介詞of；而a great deal后也要先加介詞of再加不可數名詞。所以選D。
9.C
考查動詞辨析。此處ruin表示“毀掉（……的希望）”。
10.A
考查定語從句。關系詞在定語從句中作定語修飾roofs，因而使用whose。
11.D
考查動詞辨析。destroy表示完全毀壞無法修復，與前面的completely正好吻合。
12.D
句意：他的電影肯定會獲獎，因為大多數人都看好它。think well of sth.重視某事，看好某物。此處為被動語態，of 不能省。
13.C
答語意為：是的，不管我去哪里，我都喜歡結交新朋友。everywhere此處用作連詞，引導狀語從句。
14.B
考查there be結構的變化句型。句意：在交卷前似乎沒有時間檢查答案了。故用there seems to be...的結構形式。
15.C
句意：他們正沿著海岸走著，這時一個巨浪突然出現，將他們卷入大海。連詞when引導時間狀語從句，when相當于and then，常常帶有“突然”之意，be doing...when...可翻譯為“正在……，突然……”或“正在……，這時……”。
