Unit19 Modern agriculture 隨堂檢測（必修1，含2024年模擬試題，含答案解析）

　　Ⅰ.完成句子

　　1．It ________________________________(直到她摘下墨鏡我才) I realized she was a famous film star.

　　答案：was not until she took off her dark glasses that

　　2．It is wise to allow the young man to ____________________(充分利用) his talents in his new job.

　　答案：make good use of

　　3．—Do you think the housing price will ____________________(持續上升)in the years to come?

　　—Sorry，I have no idea.

　　答案：keep going up

　　4．Some of our equipment ________________(引進) from other countries in the 2009.

　　答案：was brought in

　　5．Whoever ________________(違背) the rules will be punished.

　　答案：goes against

　　6．However，what you said to her did not seem to ________________(對……有很大影響)her.

　　答案：have much effect on

　　7．Whether he will be here for the meeting or not ________________(取決于)whether he has time.

　　答案：depends on

　　Ⅱ.易錯模塊

　　1．She always went swimming when she was young，________.

　　A．no matter how cold it was

　　B．no matter how cold was it

　　C．no matter it was cold

　　D．no matter it was how cold

　　解析：選A。no matter how引導狀語從句，從句中要用陳述句語序。

　　2．(2024·遼寧葫蘆島五校模擬)We’ll have to finish it，________.

　　A．however it takes long

　　B．however long it takes

　　C．no matter how it takes

　　D．no matter how long does it take

　　解析：選B。wh-ever＝no matter＋wh-意為“不管……”，但no matter只能引導讓步狀語從句，wh-ever可以引導讓步狀語從句及名詞性從句。此題中long應緊跟在連接副詞后面，D項應用陳述語序。

　　3．He tried his best to solve the problem，____________ difficult it was.

　　A．however　B．no matter

　　C．whatever

　　D．although

　　解析：選A。考查however引導的讓步狀語從句。該句意為：“無論問題有多難，他盡力解決問題。”no matter 后加how也正確。

　　4．________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

　　A．No matter what

　　B．No matter which

　　C．Whatever

　　D．Whichever

　　解析：選D。由句式結構可知此空白處應選擇連詞引導主語從句，且在主語從句中作team的定語使用，選項中只有whichever可同時具備這兩種功能。

　　Ⅲ.語法專練

　　本單元語法——it的用法(Ⅱ)

　　1．—________you found out the accident which happened a month ago?

　　—By looking into it.

　　A．It was where that

　　B．Was it how that

　　C．How was it that

　　D． Was it what that

　　解析：選C。考查強調句型在疑問句中的用法。根據回答可以知道應該用how，而在特殊疑問句中語序應該用部分倒裝，強調方式的搭配為How is/was it that...。

　　2．(2024·安徽仿真卷二) ________ you met the foreigner from America?

　　A．Where it was that

　　B．Who it was that

　　C．Where was it that

　　D．Where was that

　　解析：選C。考查強調結構用在特殊疑問句中。強調結構在特殊疑問句中的構成為“特殊疑問詞＋is/was＋ it that＋主語…”，所以答案選C。

　　3．—What did she want to know，Tom?

　　—She wondered________we could complete the experiment.

　　A．when was it

　　B．it was when that

　　C．it was when

　　D．when it was that

　　解析：選D。wondered后面的賓語從句是一個強調句型，但要用陳述語序。

　　4．(2024·吉林省長春市高中畢業班調研)________ she is not so cheerful

　　________ she used to be?

　　A．How is it that；as

　　B．Why is it that；what

　　C．Is it why；that

　　D．How it is that；as

　　解析：選A。句意：她為什么不像過去那樣開心了？How is it that...？是固定句型，相當于why；第二個空是as引導的方式狀語從句。

　　5．—Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself?

　　—No problem.I like ________when people are open and direct.

　　A．that

　　B．this

　　C．it

　　D．them

　　解析：選C。考查代詞it的用法。I like it when...是固定句式，表示“我喜歡……”，it無實義。

　　Unit19 Modern agriculture 隨堂檢測（必修1，含2024年模擬試題，含答案解析）

　　Ⅰ.完成句子

　　1．It ________________________________(直到她摘下墨鏡我才) I realized she was a famous film star.

　　答案：was not until she took off her dark glasses that

　　2．It is wise to allow the young man to ____________________(充分利用) his talents in his new job.

　　答案：make good use of

　　3．—Do you think the housing price will ____________________(持續上升)in the years to come?

　　—Sorry，I have no idea.

　　答案：keep going up

　　4．Some of our equipment ________________(引進) from other countries in the 2009.

　　答案：was brought in

　　5．Whoever ________________(違背) the rules will be punished.

　　答案：goes against

　　6．However，what you said to her did not seem to ________________(對……有很大影響)her.

　　答案：have much effect on

　　7．Whether he will be here for the meeting or not ________________(取決于)whether he has time.

　　答案：depends on

　　Ⅱ.易錯模塊

　　1．She always went swimming when she was young，________.

　　A．no matter how cold it was

　　B．no matter how cold was it

　　C．no matter it was cold

　　D．no matter it was how cold

　　解析：選A。no matter how引導狀語從句，從句中要用陳述句語序。

　　2．(2024·遼寧葫蘆島五校模擬)We’ll have to finish it，________.

　　A．however it takes long

　　B．however long it takes

　　C．no matter how it takes

　　D．no matter how long does it take

　　解析：選B。wh-ever＝no matter＋wh-意為“不管……”，但no matter只能引導讓步狀語從句，wh-ever可以引導讓步狀語從句及名詞性從句。此題中long應緊跟在連接副詞后面，D項應用陳述語序。

　　3．He tried his best to solve the problem，____________ difficult it was.

　　A．however　B．no matter

　　C．whatever

　　D．although

　　解析：選A。考查however引導的讓步狀語從句。該句意為：“無論問題有多難，他盡力解決問題。”no matter 后加how也正確。

　　4．________ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.

　　A．No matter what

　　B．No matter which

　　C．Whatever

　　D．Whichever

　　解析：選D。由句式結構可知此空白處應選擇連詞引導主語從句，且在主語從句中作team的定語使用，選項中只有whichever可同時具備這兩種功能。

　　Ⅲ.語法專練

　　本單元語法——it的用法(Ⅱ)

　　1．—________you found out the accident which happened a month ago?

　　—By looking into it.

　　A．It was where that

　　B．Was it how that

　　C．How was it that

　　D． Was it what that

　　解析：選C。考查強調句型在疑問句中的用法。根據回答可以知道應該用how，而在特殊疑問句中語序應該用部分倒裝，強調方式的搭配為How is/was it that...。

　　2．(2024·安徽仿真卷二) ________ you met the foreigner from America?

　　A．Where it was that

　　B．Who it was that

　　C．Where was it that

　　D．Where was that

　　解析：選C。考查強調結構用在特殊疑問句中。強調結構在特殊疑問句中的構成為“特殊疑問詞＋is/was＋ it that＋主語…”，所以答案選C。

　　3．—What did she want to know，Tom?

　　—She wondered________we could complete the experiment.

　　A．when was it

　　B．it was when that

　　C．it was when

　　D．when it was that

　　解析：選D。wondered后面的賓語從句是一個強調句型，但要用陳述語序。

　　4．(2024·吉林省長春市高中畢業班調研)________ she is not so cheerful

　　________ she used to be?

　　A．How is it that；as

　　B．Why is it that；what

　　C．Is it why；that

　　D．How it is that；as

　　解析：選A。句意：她為什么不像過去那樣開心了？How is it that...？是固定句型，相當于why；第二個空是as引導的方式狀語從句。

　　5．—Can I ask you a few straightforward questions about yourself?

　　—No problem.I like ________when people are open and direct.

　　A．that

　　B．this

　　C．it

　　D．them

　　解析：選C。考查代詞it的用法。I like it when...是固定句式，表示“我喜歡……”，it無實義。