選修6

　　六、鼠標的用途

　　Step Ⅰ

　　千里之行，始于足下。A journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step!

　　這里的佳句背誦是為了Step Ⅲ的滿分作文 句型提煉與拓展

　　1．做廣告是非常有效的推銷方法之一。

　　Advertising is one of the most effective methods of promotion.

　　2．天上的星星數不清。

　　It is almost impossible to count the stars in the sky.

　　3．他連那姑娘的名字也不知道，更別說住址了。

　　He did not know the girl's name, let alone her address.

　　4．家里預備一個工具箱，維修東西時就方便多了。

　　A toolbox is really handy and convenient in making repairs in the house.

　　5．隨著科學技術的發展，飛機使人們能夠更快地進行遠距離旅行。

　　With the development of science and technology, airplanes enable people to travel great distances more rapidly.

　　6．這場雨將給我們帶來好收成，而且也會給我們帶來好日子。

　　The rain will give us a good harvest and even bring us a good life. 1．one of the most effective methods 最有效的方法之一

　　2．It is almost impossible to ...……幾乎不可能。

　　3．He did not ...，let alone ...他不……，更別說……。

　　4．...is really handy and convenient in doing sth.

　　……做某事用起來確實方便。

　　5．with the development of science and technology

　　隨著科學技術的發展

　　Airplanes enable people to travel great distances rapidly.

　　Airplanes make travelling great distances rapidly possible.

　　Airplanes make it possible to travel great distances rapidly.

　　Airplanes contribute to the possibility of travelling great distances rapidly.

　　飛機使人們能夠很快地遠距離旅行。

　　6．...will give us ...and even bring us ...

　　……將給我們帶來……，甚至還給我們帶來……

　　趁熱打鐵，佳句活用 對照修改，再次背誦

　　1．鼠標是使用電腦的人非常有效的交互工具之一。

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　　2．對大多數人來說，不用鼠標操作電腦幾乎不可能，更不用說網上沖浪了。

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　　3．一個精心購置的鼠標非常便捷，控制屏幕非常方便。

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　　4．有了插入、刪除、移動、拷貝各項功能，鼠標能讓我們編輯文本，瀏覽網頁，下載我們想要的材料。

　　________________________________________________________________________

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　　5．它甚至能帶給我們海量的音樂，電影和電腦游戲。

　　________________________________________________________________________ 1．The mouse is one of the most effective devices used by people to communicate with a computer.

　　2．For most people，it's almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse，let alone surf the Internet.

　　3．A well-chosen mouse is really handy，flexible and convenient in controlling the screen.

　　4．With the functions of inserting，deleting，moving and copying，it enables us to edit test，browse web pages and download what we want.

　　With the functions of inserting，deleting，moving and copying，it makes it possible for us to edit test，browse web pages and download what we want.

　　5．It can even bring us a flood of music，movies and PC games.

　　Step Ⅱ

　　不積小流，無以成江海。Step after step the ladder is ascended.

　　這里的佳句背誦是為了Step Ⅲ的滿分作文 句型提煉與拓展

　　1．設想一下，所有這些工作將在一天內完成。

　　Just imagine, all these work will be done in a day.

　　2．雖然一片阿司匹林有時候會解除頭痛，但不是總起作用。

　　An aspirin will sometimes relieve a headache, but it doesn't always help.

　　3．他們的計劃沒有留下太多的提升空間。

　　Their plan leaves little room for improvement.

　　4．這些使他對絲綢的歷史產生了興趣。

　　All this made him interested in the history of silk.

　　5．我們的目的是幫助殘疾人從身體和心理上都得到康復。

　　Our aim is to help the disabled recover both physically and mentally. 1．Just imagine，all this will be done ...

　　設想一下，所有這些將由……來完成。

　　2．Sth.can do ...，but it doesn't always help.

　　Though/Although/Even though sth.can do ...，it isn't always helpful.

　　Despite/In spite of the fact that sth.can do ...，but it doesn't always help.

　　雖然某物能……，但不是總起作用。

　　3．leave little room for improvement

　　沒有留下太多的提升空間

　　4．All this made him ...這些使他……

　　5．both physically and mentally生理上和心理上

　　趁熱打鐵，佳句活用 對照修改，再次背誦

　　1．設想一下，所有這些都可以用一個小巧的鼠標完成。

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　　2．一個方便的工具當然能使我們工作更加容易，但它并非總是在積極的方面幫助我們。

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　　3．太多信息輕而易舉地獲得不免留下太少的知識獲取的空間。

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　　4．太多備好的答案會讓我們在尋找真理時缺乏興奮。

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　　5．太多地依靠鼠標會使我們無論是身體還是心理方面更懶惰，更缺乏創造力。

　　________________________________________________________________________ 1．Just imagine，all this can be done with a cute mouse.

　　2．A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier，but it doesn't always help in a positive way.

　　Though/Although/Even though a convenient tool can certainly make our work easier，it doesn't always help in a positive way.

　　3．Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing.

　　4．Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth.

　　5．Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.

　　Step Ⅲ

　　今天的成功可以復制。Today's success can be replicated.

　　Step Ⅰ和Step Ⅱ的背誦是為了考場寫作的成功開始 連句成文，體驗成功

　　復習Step Ⅰ和Step Ⅱ背誦的句子，然后寫下面的作文：

　　鼠標是計算機時代非常有效的人機交互工具之一。它極大地方便了人們的計算機操作。但是，過分依賴鼠標的習慣也會帶來一些不利影響。請你以鼠標為切入點，根據下表所提示的信息，用英語寫一篇短文。

　　鼠標的必要性

　　對多數人來說，操作計算機，上網沖浪……

　　鼠標的便捷性

　　點擊、移動、插入、

　　拷貝、刪除……

　　編輯文本，搜索信息……

　　收發郵件，選購商品……

　　點播音樂，下載電影……

　　如果過分依賴鼠標……（請結合自身感受，列舉兩到三點）

　　注意：1．對所給要點逐一陳述，適當發揮，不要簡單翻譯；2．詞數100左右。The mouse is one of the most effective devices used by people to communicate with a computer.

　　For most people, it's almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet.A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen.With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit text, browse web pages and download what we want.It can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games.Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.

　　A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier，but it doesn't always help us in a positive way.Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing.Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth.Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.

　　Modules 1-2　Small Talk & Fantasy Literature

　　1．____________ adv.自信地→____________ adj.自信的→ ____________ n.自信

　　2．____________ n.前進；行進→____________ adj.先進的；高級的

　　3．____________ n.申請→

　　____________ v.申請

　　4．____________ adj.不禮貌的→ ____________ adj.禮貌的→ ____________ adv.禮貌地

　　5．____________ n. 缺乏，不存在→____________ adj.缺席的；不在的

　　6．____________ n. 打字員→____________ v.打字→____________ n.打字機

　　7．____________ n.道歉，致歉→ ____________ v.道歉

　　8．____________ n. 女主人→____________

　　n. 主人；主持人

　　9．____________ adj. 秘而不宣的，隱藏的→____________ n.秘密　adj.秘密的

　　10．____________ v.想象→ ____________ n.想象力→ ____________ adj.富于想象力的

　　11．____________ n.（小說、電影中的）女主角→____________ n.（小說、電影中的）男主角

　　12．____________ v.表現，舉動→ ____________ n.行為，舉止

　　13．____________ v.猶豫，遲疑→ ____________ n.猶豫，躊躇

　　14．____________ n. 渴望→____________ vi.渴望；極想

　　15．____________ adj. 看不見的→____________ adj.看得見的

　　16．____________ v.結婚，娶，嫁→ ____________ adj.已婚的→ ____________ n.婚姻

　　17．____________ v.懲罰→ ____________ n.懲罰

　　18．____________ adj. 文學的→____________ n.文學

　　19．____________ n. 調整→____________ v.調整；重新安排

　　20．____________ n. 批評，評論→____________ v.批評；指責→____________ adj.批評的；挑剔的

　　21．____________ adj. 魔法的；不可思議的→____________ n.魔術；魔法

　　22． ____________ v.擁有→ ____________ n.擁有；占有

　　1．Obama and Romney debated from jobs，taxes and ____________（移民）to energy，gun control and equal opportunities for women.

　　2．We welcome ____________（申請）from all sections of the community.

　　3．China will definitely defend itself and honor its international ____________（義務）to preserve peace and security.

　　4．You'll have the ____________（機會）to ask any questions at the end.

　　5．The human brain isn't fully ____________（成熟的）until about at the age of 25.

　　6．The animals that had almost ____________（消失）started to reappear because of the careful protection.

　　7．China's Huawei and ZTE hit an ____________（看不見的）wall when they attempt to expand their business in the US market.

　　8．She felt a ____________（渴望）to throw herself into his arms.

　　9．As shots rang out，the crowd ran screaming in all ____________（方向）.

　　10．He was still ____________（猶豫）over whether to leave or not.

　　1．__________除此之外，另外

　　2．__________犯令人難堪的錯誤，說錯話

　　3．__________因此，結果

　　4．__________使某人高興/振作起來

　　5．__________省去，刪去

　　6．__________清楚，意識到

　　7．__________帶頭，領先

　　8．__________炫耀

　　9．__________注視，凝視

　　10．_________在……前面

　　11．_________回頭看

　　12．_________出發，動身

　　1．__________ you would be kind enough to answer these questions.

　　不知道你是否愿意回答這些問題。

　　句型提煉：I wonder if...表示“不知你是否……”，用來表示請求，是一種非常禮貌委婉的表達方式。

　　2．__________ I open my mouth，I put my foot in it.

　　每當我張口，我就會說錯話。

　　句型提煉：every time意為“每次……，每當……”，用來引導時間狀語從句。

　　3．__________ either that she wasn't a very good saleswoman.

　　她成不了一位優秀的推銷員也就不是巧合了。

　　句型提煉：It is no coincidence that...是一個常用句型，意為“……不是巧合，……不足為奇”。

　　4．Income is a very private matter，and you'd do well to avoid asking how much people earn，although some people may ____________ be open about it，____________ show off their wealth.

　　收入是個人私事，不要問別人掙多少錢就對了，盡管有些人不僅對收入公開而且還炫耀他們的財富。

　　句型提煉：not only...but（also）...表示“不但……而且……”，其中also可以省略。

　　5．Then she leapt backwards，________________.

　　然后它向后一躍，脊背拱起，毛發豎立，尾巴僵直地伸著。

　　句型提煉：back arched and fur on end，tail held out stiffly部分為獨立主格結構。back arched和tail held out stiffly由“名詞＋過去分詞”構成；fur on end由“名詞＋介詞短語”構成。

　　1．lack v.缺少；缺乏；沒有；不足 n.[U]缺乏；短缺

　　lack sth.缺乏某物

　　for/through lack of sth.因缺少某物

　　lack（n.）of sth.缺乏某物

　　be lacking（adj.）in缺乏（某種品質、特點等）；不夠……

　　①I lack words with which to express my thanks.

　　我難以用語言來表達謝意。

　　②He said the trip to the seaside was cancelled for/through lack of interest.

　　他說因為缺乏興趣，去海邊的旅行被取消了。

　　③She is not usually lacking in confidence and courage.

　　她平時并不缺乏自信心和勇氣。

　　溫馨提示lack作名詞時，為不可數名詞，常接of；作動詞時，無被動語態，可直接接賓語。

　　反饋1.1Four days passed，and a lot of lives were lost in the disaster-hit areas ______ water and food.

　　A．for fear ofB．for lack of

　　C．as a result of

　　D．in favour of

　　反饋1.2 Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ______ of exercise.

　　A．limit

　　B．lack

　　C．need

　　D．demand

　　反饋1.3Though ______ money，his parents managed to send him to university.

　　A．lacked

　　B．lacking

　　C．lacking of

　　D．lacked in

　　2．doubt n.& vt.懷疑；疑惑