2024年高考英語詞匯檢測系列 模塊三 Unit 1 The world of our senses（與譯林牛津新版教材配套，教師版）

　　一、詞義配對

　　A

　　1. confuse

　　A. not far from one side to the other

　　2. forecast

　　B. foretell about sth that will happen in the future

　　3. relief

　　C. stop for a moment before sb. does or says sth. because of not being sure

　　4. hesitate

　　D. thankful

　　5. glance

　　E. a feeling of being freed from worry

　　6. pavement

　　F. help, assist

　　7. sight

　　G. the ability to see

　　8. grateful

　　H. to disturb in mind

　　9. aid

　　I. look quickly at sb. or sth.

　　10. narrow

　　J. a road for people to walk on

　　11.observe

　　K. look at sb. or sth. for a long time

　　12.approach

　　L. watch sb. or sth. carefully, see sb. or sth.

　　13.grasp

　　M. come near or nearer to sb. or sth.

　　14.stare

　　N. hold sth. Tightly

　　1. H

　　2. B

　　3. E

　　4. C

　　5. I

　　6J

　　7. G

　　8. D

　　9. F

　　10. A

　　11.L

　　12.M 13.N

　　14.K

　　B

　　1. ignore

　　A. full of hope

　　2. wave

　　B. speak softly over one's ear

　　3. whisper

　　C. to know again

　　4. hopeful

　　D. make sth become less or smaller

　　5. attach

　　E. over one's head

　　6. overhead

　　F. neglect

　　7. recognize

　　G. fasten or join sth to sth

　　8. reduce

　　H. being unable to use a part of one’s body well

　　9.distance

　　I. huge movements of sea water caused by hurricane or tsunami

　　10.disability

　　J. how far it is from one place to another place

　　1. F

　　2. I

　　3. B

　　4. A

　　5. G

　　6. E

　　7. C

　　8. D

　　9. J

　　10. H

　　C

　　1. calm

　　A. feeling of great fear

　　2. contrary

　　B. different from

　　3. panic

　　C. opposite

　　4 .loose

　　D. make sb. or sth. Come nearer; make sb. like sb. else or sth.

　　5. employ

　　E. make sb. at ease, set sb. free

　　6. likely

　　F. take on

　　7. attract

　　G. quiet, and not excited or afraid

　　8. unlike

　　H. possible, probable

　　1. G

　　2. C

　　3. A

　　4. E

　　5. F

　　6. H

　　7. D

　　8. B

　　二、根據(jù)句意提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式1.There are s_______ that the economy all over the world is improving.

　　2. It is freezing cold today! Will it get better soon as the weather f_______ says?

　　3. Mary g_______ shyly at the young fellow behind her newspaper and then walked away.

　　4. The accident occurred at a c_______ in the rush hour. Fortunately, no one got injured.

　　5. The boy g_______ the hands of his teacher firmly to show his gratitude for his care and help.

　　6. Students’ homework must be greatly r_______ to make sure they have time to take part in sports activities.

　　7. They chatted over coffee about their experiences as v_______ during the competition.

　　8. You need to sit down and a_______ why you feel so upset.

　　9. She phoned the doctor in a p

　　, crying that she'd lost the baby.

　　10. Her long hair was l_______ and hung on her shoulders like waterfalls.

　　11. I still feel c_______. Could you explain the answer to me once more?

　　12. The old street is so n_______ that it can only allow one car to go through.

　　13. They came up with three a_______ to the problem, but none was adopted.

　　14. An old friend at university was a_______ to see me as soon as he saw my picture online.

　　15. To write his report, Mr. Lee spends most of his time o_______ birds’ behavior in the woods

　　16. You don’t have to w_______ to me; no one can hear us.

　　17. We hadn’t seen each other for ten years, but I immediately r_______ him in the crowd.

　　18. I said Hello to her with a smile, but she went by and i_______ me.

　　19. The green coat looks very wonderful but it doesn’t really s_______ you.

　　20. What a_______ me most in this company was the chance to go abroad.

　　三、 漢語 英語 漢語

　　wish for 盼望，期盼 get close to

　　靠近

　　glance at

　　瞥了一眼 all of a sudden 突然

　　set off towards

　　朝著……出發(fā) be frozen by fear 由于害怕而呆住了

　　reach out 伸出手去 make good progress

　　取得很大的進步

　　stare up at… 盯著……看 work out a plan 制定出一個計劃

　　watch out for 當心 come across 偶然遇到

　　come to one’s aid 來幫某人 contrary to

　　與相反

　　in relief 放松地 mistake A for B 把A誤當成B

　　make no difference 沒有區(qū)別，沒有意義 attach …to … 把……附屬于，依附于

　　in sight

　　看得到，在視力范圍內(nèi) roll up 卷起來

　　四、We should seize every opportunity to

　　the masses.

　　2.The public have been wanted by the weatherman over radio to_________ the coming storm.

　　3.You must be ___________ me_________ my younger sister.

　　4.Seeing the students doing the cleaning in the classroom, the class teacher _________ his sleeves and joined them in the work.

　　5.That will

　　to him, whatever you may decide.

　　6.They are ready to

　　and help those who are in trouble.

　　7.It is essential that we

　　to cope with the crisis.

　　8.Over her shoulder she

　　the man following behind and she thought a way out to throw him off.

　　9.The aircraft climbed so rapidly that it was difficult to keep it

　　.

　　10.If you

　　further explanation, you'd better apply in person to the director.

　　1.get close to 2.watch out for

　　3.mistaking,for 4.rolled up

　　5.make no difference

　　6.reach out 7.(should)work out a plan 8.glanced at

　　9.in sight

　　10.wish for

　　提升練習

　　一、單項填空

　　1. All of

　　sudden, I caught

　　sight of my teacher coming to the classroom.

　　A. a; /

　　B. /; /

　　C. /; a

　　D. a; a

　　【解析】A

　　all of a sudden意為“突然”；catch sight of意為“看見”。故選A。

　　2.Thousands of foreigners were______ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.

　　A. attended

　　B. attained

　　C. attracted

　　D. attached

　　C

　　句意：成千上萬個外國朋友被吸引來參加世博會開幕式。由句意可知此處attract意為“吸引”正確。A項“參加”；B項“達到；獲得”；D項“附上，粘上”。

　　3.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.

　　A. out of sight

　　B. out of reach

　　C. out of order

　　D. out of place

　　4.Although she didn’t say “no” to our suggestion at the meeting, I _______that she would not carry out the experiment according to it..

　　A. stared

　　B. feared

　　C. sensed

　　D. watched

　　【解析】C

　　sense為“意識到”stare “盯著看”；fear“害怕”；watch“觀察”。

　　—I think that you would like to visit the place of interest?

　　—

　　your expectation, it’s the last place that I want to visit.

　　A. According to

　　B. Contrary to

　　C. Just like

　　D. Due to

　　6. The young mother is sad because her baby is ________ to be seen.

　　A. where

　　B. anywhere

　　C. somewhere

　　D. nowhere

　　【解析】D

　　句意：那個年輕的媽媽很傷心，因為哪兒也找不到她的孩子。

　　8. Mum ________ to us, “Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping.”

　　A. whispered

　　B. shouted

　　C. explained

　　D. replied

　　【解析】A

　　要求我們安靜，媽媽也應該小聲說，而不是大喊大叫。

　　10. Dogs have a very good ______ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in the earthquake.　A. sense

　　B. view

　　C. means

　　D. idea

　　【解析】A 句意：狗有很好的嗅覺，常被用來尋找地震中的幸存者。sense of smell指“嗅覺”。

　　11. How I wish that I could ______ my ideas in simple and fluent English!

　　A. set out

　　B. set off

　　C. set in

　　D. set up

　　12. I don't think Jack is ______ foolish. He is really a clever boy.

　　A. quite

　　B. fairly

　　C. that

　　D. rather

　　13.If we go on using energy so wastefully,______ are that our oil wells will be dried up ______ new energy sources can be found to replace oil.

　　A. chances, before

　　B. difficulties, after

　　C. questions, since

　　D. problems, as

　　14. —Which team is ______ to win the game?

　　—In my opinion，it is ______ for our team to win.

　　A. probablelikely

　　B. possible, probable C. likely, probable

　　D. likely, possible

　　【解析】D 第一空用likely，構(gòu)成be likely to do結(jié)構(gòu)；第二空用possible for...to do sth結(jié)構(gòu)

　　. Since Chang’e I was successfully launched，I have formed the habit of ______ the stars in the sky.

　　A. seeing

　　B. staring

　　C. noticing

　　D. observing

　　【解析】D see看見；stare凝視，常和at連用；notice注意到(強調(diào)無意識地)；observe觀察；觀測。根據(jù)題意A、B、C三項均與句意不符，因此選D。

　　. The demand is the good use we ______ our spare time for our study of science and technology.

　　A. make from

　　B. make of

　　C. make out

　　D. make into

　　【解析】B 從結(jié)構(gòu)上分析，we ______ ……為定語從句，修飾the good use，還原詞組可以看出本題考查make (good) use of...的用法。

　　You must always ______ the traffic whenever you are in a crowded city.

　　A. look out

　　B. watch out for

　　C. glance at

　　D. stare up

　　【解析】B watch out for是固定搭配，意思是“小心；注意”。根據(jù)題意，故選B。

　　. You can ask him again if you like，but it won't make any ______—he'll still say no.

　　A. mistake

　　B. decision

　　C. contribution

　　D. difference

　　【解析】D it won’t make any difference意思是“不會有什么不同”，其實he’ll still say no已經(jīng)給出提示。

　　The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common ______ in many parts of the city.

　　A. look

　　B. sign

　　C. sight

　　D. appearance

　　【解析】C look表情；樣子；sign跡象；appearance外表。句意大街上掛衣服的行為在城市的許多地方都很常見故選C。

　　. The committee is discussing the problem right now. It will ______ have been solved by he end of next week.

　　A. eagerly

　　B. hopefully

　　C. immediately

　　D. gradually

　　二、完型填空

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __1__ she realized that she was lost.

　　Sitting on a rock and __2__ what to do, she began crying.

　　After a while，she__3__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. __4__ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __5__ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the __6__. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a __7__.

　　The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __8__ that his mistress（女主人）was in danger. He jumped ____ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __10__ scent (氣味) as he lowered his head. He ____ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __12__ into the air, the dog __13__ through the woods until he found the __14__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __15__, he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He __16__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __17__.

　　When she opened her eyes and

　　18

　　her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you

　　19

　　me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of

　　20

　　. That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak

　　12. A. calmly

　　B. loudly

　　C. merrily

　　D. gently

　　【解析】B

　　calmly平靜地；loudly大聲地；merrily歡樂地；gently溫柔地。句意是：向空中大聲的吠叫，……。選B。任務型閱讀??

　　From the health point of view we are living in a wonderful age. We are immunized from birth against many of the most dangerous diseases. A large number of once fatal illnesses can now be cured by modern drugs and surgery. It is almost certain that one day medicines will be found for the most stubborn remaining diseases. The expectation of life has increased largely. But though the possibility of living a long and happy life is greater than ever before, every day we witness the unbelievable slaughter (屠殺) of men, women and children on the roads. Man versus the motor-car! It is a never-ending battle which man is losing. Thousands of people the world over are killed or horribly killed each year and we are quietly sitting back and letting it happen.