2024年高考英語總復習：專題9 定語從句（牛津譯林版）
2024年高考英語總復習 專題9 定語從句 牛津譯林版
1．(2024年重慶卷)—Coach，can I continue with the training?
—Sorry，you can't ________you haven't recovered from the knee injury.
A．unitil
B．before
C．as
D．unless
解析：考查連詞。句意：——教練，我可以繼續訓練嗎？——對不起，你不能，因為你膝蓋受傷還沒康復。until直到；before在……之前；as因為；unless除非。
答案：C
2．Are we living in an age________everyone is encouraged to have their ideas on blogs?
A．when
B．that
C．whose
D．which
解析：先行詞是an age，關系詞在從句中作狀語，且表示時間，應該用when引導定語從句。
答案：A
3．This is an adventurous spot，________courage matters more than strength.
A．which
B．whose
C．that D．where
解析：句意：這是一個冒險的地方，在這里勇氣比力氣重要。很明顯，先行詞是an adventurous spot，關系詞在從句中作地點狀語，故用where。
答案：D
4．Laura was always helping her brother with his physics after school，________，of course，made her parents very happy.
A．that
B．which
C．this
D．who
解析：本題是含有非限制性定語從句的復合句，用which指代上文中描述的內容。of course是插入成分。
答案：B
5．In my hometown，there is a mysterious lake，________depth has never been measured.
A．which
B．that
C．where
D．whose
解析：depth和先行詞具有所屬關系，關系詞在從句中作定語，故選whose引導定語從句。
答案：D
6．—Haven't you realized the use ________the used paper?
—Yes，already.
A．we make of
B．which we make
C．for our making
D．for us to make
解析：make use of為固定搭配。題干中the use是先行詞，關系詞在從句中作賓語，因此引導定語從句的關系代詞可被省略。故A項為正確答案。
答案：A
7．The Internet today can draw public attention to situations________help is actually needed.
A．who
B．where
C．whose
D．whom
解析：句意：現在，網絡能吸引公眾去注意確實需要幫助的地方。本題中先行詞是 situations，關系詞在從句中充當地點狀語，故B項為正確答案。
答案：B
8．________is reported in the newspapers，talks between the two countries are making progress.
A．It
B．As
C．That
D．What
解析：as引導非限制性定語從句，在從句中作主語，代替主句的內容。
答案：B
9．The film was produced in 1979，________the cultural management system has witnessed great changes.
A．when
B．since then
C．during which
D．since when
解析：分析句子的結構可知，題干為含有一個定語從句的復合句，其中從句描述的是自1979年以來的情況，符合現在完成時態的意義，故指代先行詞的when前面要使用介詞since，以準確地說明從句動作發生的時間。
答案：D
10．An angry crowd surrounded the buses，most of ________were already full.
A．those
B．which
C．that
D．these
解析：本題為含有定語從句的復合句，其中the buses是先行詞，故介詞后面的關系代詞需要使用which。most of which引導定語從句，且在從句中充當主語。
答案：B
2024年高考英語總復習 專題9 定語從句 牛津譯林版
1．(2024年重慶卷)—Coach，can I continue with the training?
—Sorry，you can't ________you haven't recovered from the knee injury.
A．unitil
B．before
C．as
D．unless
解析：考查連詞。句意：——教練，我可以繼續訓練嗎？——對不起，你不能，因為你膝蓋受傷還沒康復。until直到；before在……之前；as因為；unless除非。
答案：C
2．Are we living in an age________everyone is encouraged to have their ideas on blogs?
A．when
B．that
C．whose
D．which
解析：先行詞是an age，關系詞在從句中作狀語，且表示時間，應該用when引導定語從句。
答案：A
3．This is an adventurous spot，________courage matters more than strength.
A．which
B．whose
C．that D．where
解析：句意：這是一個冒險的地方，在這里勇氣比力氣重要。很明顯，先行詞是an adventurous spot，關系詞在從句中作地點狀語，故用where。
答案：D
4．Laura was always helping her brother with his physics after school，________，of course，made her parents very happy.
A．that
B．which
C．this
D．who
解析：本題是含有非限制性定語從句的復合句，用which指代上文中描述的內容。of course是插入成分。
答案：B
5．In my hometown，there is a mysterious lake，________depth has never been measured.
A．which
B．that
C．where
D．whose
解析：depth和先行詞具有所屬關系，關系詞在從句中作定語，故選whose引導定語從句。
答案：D
6．—Haven't you realized the use ________the used paper?
—Yes，already.
A．we make of
B．which we make
C．for our making
D．for us to make
解析：make use of為固定搭配。題干中the use是先行詞，關系詞在從句中作賓語，因此引導定語從句的關系代詞可被省略。故A項為正確答案。
答案：A
7．The Internet today can draw public attention to situations________help is actually needed.
A．who
B．where
C．whose
D．whom
解析：句意：現在，網絡能吸引公眾去注意確實需要幫助的地方。本題中先行詞是 situations，關系詞在從句中充當地點狀語，故B項為正確答案。
答案：B
8．________is reported in the newspapers，talks between the two countries are making progress.
A．It
B．As
C．That
D．What
解析：as引導非限制性定語從句，在從句中作主語，代替主句的內容。
答案：B
9．The film was produced in 1979，________the cultural management system has witnessed great changes.
A．when
B．since then
C．during which
D．since when
解析：分析句子的結構可知，題干為含有一個定語從句的復合句，其中從句描述的是自1979年以來的情況，符合現在完成時態的意義，故指代先行詞的when前面要使用介詞since，以準確地說明從句動作發生的時間。
答案：D
10．An angry crowd surrounded the buses，most of ________were already full.
A．those
B．which
C．that
D．these
解析：本題為含有定語從句的復合句，其中the buses是先行詞，故介詞后面的關系代詞需要使用which。most of which引導定語從句，且在從句中充當主語。
答案：B
