2024屆高三英語一輪復習：Unit 5　Canada—“The True North” Ⅰ.語法單句填空 1．He feels relaxed and even begins to whistle because three________(five) of the distance ________ covered. 答案：fifths；was　考查分數表達與主謂一致。three fifths表示“五分之三”；“分數、百分數＋of＋名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞與of后的名詞保持數的一致，此處of后的名詞distance是不可數名詞，謂語動詞應用單數。 2．Tom came back with a message ________ there would be a test soon. 答案：that　句意：湯姆帶回來一個消息：很快就要考試了。that引導message的同位語從句。 3．The teacher faces a problem that it takes a while to settle ________ at the start of the lesson. 答案：down　考查動詞短語。句意：這位老師面臨的問題是這個班在開始上課時總得過一段時間才能靜下來。settle down“安靜下來”。 4．He has ________ gift for language, while his sister is a ________(gift) pianist. 答案：a；gifted　have a gift for...“有……的天賦”；a gifted pianist“一位天才鋼琴家”。 5．As we all know, an island is a piece of land ________(surround) by water. 答案：surrounded　句意：我們都知道，島嶼是被水圍繞的一塊陸地。be surrounded by“被……圍繞”。 6．A dog was knocked down by a car when his owner ________(chat) with others without noticing it. 答案：was chatting　句意：當狗的主人正和別人聊天沒有注意的時候，狗被一輛車撞倒了。表示兩個動作同時發生。故用過去進行時。 7．The notice has been told to everyone ________ a party will be held in the open air tomorrow. 答案：that　考查名詞性從句的連接詞。此句中that引導同位語從句。 8．—Hi, Peter, how are you? —Sorry, I am Jack. You mixed________ our twin brothers. 答案：up　由語境可知，對方把杰克當成了其孿生兄弟彼得，“mix up”是發生在不久的剛才。 9．The order came ________ the soldiers ________(leave) the small village the next morning. 答案：that；(should) leave　that引導的從句作order的同位語，故從句中謂語動詞應用虛擬語氣，即“should＋動詞原形”形式。 10．—What happened to the heroes at the end of the film. —All of them managed ________ (escape) from the enemy's prison and began their new life. 答案：to escape　句意：——在電影的結尾，這些英雄怎么樣了？——他們都設法從敵人監獄里出來了，開始了新生活。manage to do“設法做成了某事”，與句意相符。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 (2024·德州高三模擬)

　　As summer

　　approaches,

　　people flock

　　to

　　campgrounds

　　across Canada, looking to experience the great outdoors with their families. Many are excited about the possibilities of seeing wild animals, failing to think about the safety concerns involved in such sightings. But a little bit of preparation can keep everyone safe on the family camping trip. Wild animals are usually cautious about human beings and tend to flee than to attack. However, in campgrounds and national parks, where animals like to hang out, animals get used to human presence; this is when the trouble starts. Remember that any wild animal, even a white-tailed deer, can be dangerous. Give them their space. Move slowly around or away from them. Resist that impulse to get close, reach out, or call out to wildlife. Take pictures, but use a zoom lens—don't try to move closer to the animal to snap a better picture. If you plan to do a lot of wildlife viewing, bring a telescope. Never feed any animals, including birds or squirrels. Wild animals get all the food they need naturally. Human food to them is like junk food. When wild animals become dependent on human food, they become dangerous towards humans. A marmot (土撥鼠) begging to share your lunch might just mistake your finger for a carrot. Food should be stored in sealed bags or in a cooler. Parks Canada warns visitors that coolers are not bearproof, so do not leave them sitting around your campground. Try to remove any smells that might attract animals. By making sure that no food smells linger on your tent, bedroll, sleeping clothes in the sleeping area, you can reduce the chance of a potential invasion by a bear. Following these tips and being aware of the animals around you can help make your summer camping trip safe and enjoyable. 文章大意：在加拿大，當炎熱的夏天到來之際，人們蜂擁到野營地去觀看野生動物。興奮使人們忘記了動物的危險性。作者為此提出了一些安全小貼士，希望大家的野營生活愉快而安全。 1．When people go on a family camping trip, they ________. A．often take everything into consideration B．usually feel worried about wild animals C．overlook the problem of keeping safe from animals D．prefer to choose national parks with many animals 答案：C　細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Many are excited about the possibilities of seeing wild animals, failing to think about the safety concerns involved in such sightings.”可知，人們往往會忽視安全問題。故C項正確。 2．The second paragraph is trying to inform the readers that ______. A．there is no chance of animal attacks while camping B．wild animals are afraid of seeing human presence C．few animals enjoy wandering in campgrounds D．sometimes wild animals are a potential danger 答案：D　細節理解題。根據第二段可知，野生動物對于人的出現是非常小心的。在動物閑逛的地方，如野營地和國家公園里，它們已經習慣了人的存在，但這也是危險開始的時候。故D項正確。 3．All the following things but

　　________

　　should be avoided

　　when camping. A．reaching out to touch the wild animals B．observing the animals with a telescope C．feeding the wild animals with peanuts D．leaving the cooler on the campground 答案：B　細節理解題。根據第三段中的“Resist that impulse to get close, reach out, or call out to wildlife.”可排除A項；根據第五段中的“Never feed any animals”可排除C段；根據倒數第三段排除D項；根據第四段中的“If you plan to do a lot of wildlife viewing, bring a telescope.”可知，B項正確。 4．According to the author, the human food can ________. A．force the animals to live with humans B．make wild animals in bad health C．provide the wild animals with enough nutrition D．develop a nice relation between animals and campers 答案：B　細節理解題。根據第五段中的“Wild animals get all the food they need naturally. Human food to them is like junk food.”可知，B項正確。 5．The author's intention of writing the passage is ________. A．to provide safety tips for campers B．to explain how to choose a campsite C．to recommend some good destinations D．to introduce the habits of wild animals 答案：A　目的意圖題。根據最后一段中的“Following these tips and being aware of the animals around you can help make your summer camping trip safe and enjoyable.”可知，A項正確。 Ⅲ.完形填空 (2024·浙江) Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to __1__ how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I __2__ that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and __3__ friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was __4__， nothing about my term in France was what I __5__. The moment I arrived in Paris, I was __6__ by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting __7__ I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(協調人)；there had been a death in my host parents' extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to __8__ out of one family's house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a __9__ this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(誘惑)to __10__ my native language, I asked not to be __11__ with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I __12__ myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人) the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the __13__. I left France with many __14__， so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always __15__ to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends __16__ France we enjoyed together. I love how people __17__ seem so different, but end up being so __18__. The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the French people __19__ to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful __20__. 文章大意：本文為一篇夾敘夾議的文章，講述自己到法國去交流學習時的難忘的經歷，尤其是能跟朋友一起去體驗異域文化，共同度過一些美好的時光。 1．A.discuss B．express

　　C．announce

　　D．argue 答案：B　文章剛開始說我很幸運能去法國交流學習，因此在申請信中，我小心地表達了我想看看法國的心情。express表達，符合語境。discuss討論；announce宣布；argue辯論，這三項均不合語境。 2．A.approved

　　B．knew

　　C．warned

　　D．denied 答案：B　一旦我知道我要去時，我想到的就是要到外國旅行的快樂……。know知道，符合語境。approve批準，與主語I之間為動賓關系；warn警告；deny否認，均不合語境。 3．A.stubborn

　　B．anxious C．universal

　　D．interesting 答案：D　作者想到的都是好玩的事情，自然與new并列的應該是interesting，而非stubborn固執的；anxious焦急的；universal普遍的。 4．A.boring

　　B．upsetting

　　C．exciting

　　D．promising 答案：C　根據本空所在的語境“雖然旅行是鼓舞人心的，與人相識是________的”可知空格處與inspiring在結構上平行，故排除boring和upsetting兩個詞，exciting令人興奮的，符合語境。 5．A.expected

　　B．liked

　　C．doubted

　　D．feared 答案：A　我想到的都是旅行和見到新的朋友，沒有想到我在法國的這一學期經歷的事。expect盼望，預料，符合語境。 6．A.sponsored

　　B．witnessed

　　C．greeted

　　D．supported 答案：C　我一到巴黎，就受到了一對和藹的法國夫婦的熱烈歡迎，他們將成為我的寄宿父母。sponsor主辦，贊助；witness目睹，經歷；greet歡迎；support支持。由語境可知此處要選greet。 7．A.until

　　B．when

　　C．since

　　D．while 答案：A　此處指”在收到那個令人吃驚的消息前，我的整個的經歷是高興的，令人興奮的。until引導時間狀語從句，表示“動作持續到謂語動詞發生之前終止”，符合語境。 8．A.move

　　B．travel

　　C．walk

　　D．rush

　　答案：A　因為寄宿父母家里出了事情，他們得出法國幾周的時間 ，因此，我不得不從他家搬出來進了另外一家。move搬動，移動，符合語境。 9．A.housekeeper

　　B．leader

　　C．roommate

　　D．colleague 答案：C　由后文的 whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker可知，我要跟室友同居一室。roommate室友，符合語境。

　　10．A.learn

　　B．appreciate

　　C．speak

　　D．master 答案：C　與language搭配的動詞是speak。speak只有在接語言名稱時才是及物動詞。 11．A.combined

　　B．fitted

　　C．involved

　　D．placed 答案：D　語境：我要求不要跟一個講英語的室友住在一起。place放置，安排，符合語境。combine結合；fit適應；involve涉及，均不合語境。 12．A.added

　　B．introduced

　　C．devoted

　　D．adapted 答案：B　introduce oneself自我介紹，為固定搭配。 13．A.term

　　B．week

　　C．month

　　D．vacation 答案：A　文章第一段就提到了my term，顯然此處表示“在幾個小時的時間里，我們知道在這一學期剩下的時間里，我們會是好朋友。” 14．A.presents

　　B．suitcases

　　C．stories

　　D．dreams 答案：C　我在法國當然發生了很多事情，我帶著很多故事回國。stories符合語境。 15．A.surprised

　　B．disturbed

　　C．embarrassed

　　D．concerned 答案：A　每當他們聽我談到我跟我的巴西朋友的經歷時，我的朋友們就很吃驚。surprised吃驚的，符合語境。其他三項disturbed打擾的；embarrassed尷尬的；concerned有聯系的，均不合語境。 16．A.analyzing

　　B．exploring

　　C．describing

　　D．investigating 答案：B　我們周末就在法國到處走走，在一起玩得很高興。explore開采，探索。指“我跟巴西朋友在法國四處走走”。describe描述；investigate調查，研究，均不合語境。 17．A.need

　　B．shall

　　C．must

　　D．can

　　答案：D　人們可能看上去很不相同，但是結果卻很相似，這我喜歡。can表示客觀上的可能性。 18．A.generous

　　B．independent

　　C．similar

　　D．distant 答案：C　由but可知，后一個詞要與different相反，故此處要填similar相似的。其他三項generous慷慨的；independent獨立的； distant疏遠的，均不合語境。 19．A.and

　　B．but

　　C．or

　　D．so 答案：B　由語境可知，前后表示轉折關系，要用并列連詞but連接。 20．A.instructions

　　B．friendships

　　C．facts

　　D．data 答案：B　前面提到，我在法國交流學習時交到了一個巴西的好朋友，我們在一起度過了很多有意義的時光，因此，此處“我”要給任何想體驗外國文化和獲得有意義的友情的人推薦交流項目。所以friendships正確。 Ⅳ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 W：__1__a nice, quiet place away from all those people! Now tell me what's bothering you. M：Great. I need to get this off my chest. I'm having problems__2__(live) with Mike, my roommate. We seldom talk to each other. And when we do, it's to fight.

　　W：I knew you two were having problems but I didn't know that things were so bad. What started it all? M：Well, it started when we first moved in. I had a lot of things, and Mike wasn't pleased when he saw that. W：So__3__did you find room for all your things? M：I put them in the cupboard in the living room. This made him really unhappy because he wanted to put his suitcase there. W：Was that the only problem? M：Oh, no. I like a neat, orderly house，__4__Mike is so careless. His part of the house is always__5__. You know we__6__the living space, such as the kitchen, living room, bath, etc... W：Have you tried to talk with him about this? M：I've tried, but he then starts__7__(shout) at me about how my friends are always coming over when he has a lot of work__8__(do)． W：You might talk with him again__9__a friendly way. Just say that you will not bring your friends over unless you get his permission first. But he will have to promise__10__( keep) the house tidy. M：That just might work. Thanks for the advice.

　　答案： 1．What　2.living　3.where　4.but　5.dirty/in a mess 6．share　7.shouting/to shout　8.to do　9.in　10.to keep

　　2024屆高三英語一輪復習：Unit 5　Canada—“The True North” Ⅰ.語法單句填空 1．He feels relaxed and even begins to whistle because three________(five) of the distance ________ covered. 答案：fifths；was　考查分數表達與主謂一致。three fifths表示“五分之三”；“分數、百分數＋of＋名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞與of后的名詞保持數的一致，此處of后的名詞distance是不可數名詞，謂語動詞應用單數。 2．Tom came back with a message ________ there would be a test soon. 答案：that　句意：湯姆帶回來一個消息：很快就要考試了。that引導message的同位語從句。 3．The teacher faces a problem that it takes a while to settle ________ at the start of the lesson. 答案：down　考查動詞短語。句意：這位老師面臨的問題是這個班在開始上課時總得過一段時間才能靜下來。settle down“安靜下來”。 4．He has ________ gift for language, while his sister is a ________(gift) pianist. 答案：a；gifted　have a gift for...“有……的天賦”；a gifted pianist“一位天才鋼琴家”。 5．As we all know, an island is a piece of land ________(surround) by water. 答案：surrounded　句意：我們都知道，島嶼是被水圍繞的一塊陸地。be surrounded by“被……圍繞”。 6．A dog was knocked down by a car when his owner ________(chat) with others without noticing it. 答案：was chatting　句意：當狗的主人正和別人聊天沒有注意的時候，狗被一輛車撞倒了。表示兩個動作同時發生。故用過去進行時。 7．The notice has been told to everyone ________ a party will be held in the open air tomorrow. 答案：that　考查名詞性從句的連接詞。此句中that引導同位語從句。 8．—Hi, Peter, how are you? —Sorry, I am Jack. You mixed________ our twin brothers. 答案：up　由語境可知，對方把杰克當成了其孿生兄弟彼得，“mix up”是發生在不久的剛才。 9．The order came ________ the soldiers ________(leave) the small village the next morning. 答案：that；(should) leave　that引導的從句作order的同位語，故從句中謂語動詞應用虛擬語氣，即“should＋動詞原形”形式。 10．—What happened to the heroes at the end of the film. —All of them managed ________ (escape) from the enemy's prison and began their new life. 答案：to escape　句意：——在電影的結尾，這些英雄怎么樣了？——他們都設法從敵人監獄里出來了，開始了新生活。manage to do“設法做成了某事”，與句意相符。 Ⅱ.閱讀理解 (2024·德州高三模擬)

　　As summer

　　approaches,

　　people flock

　　to

　　campgrounds

　　across Canada, looking to experience the great outdoors with their families. Many are excited about the possibilities of seeing wild animals, failing to think about the safety concerns involved in such sightings. But a little bit of preparation can keep everyone safe on the family camping trip. Wild animals are usually cautious about human beings and tend to flee than to attack. However, in campgrounds and national parks, where animals like to hang out, animals get used to human presence; this is when the trouble starts. Remember that any wild animal, even a white-tailed deer, can be dangerous. Give them their space. Move slowly around or away from them. Resist that impulse to get close, reach out, or call out to wildlife. Take pictures, but use a zoom lens—don't try to move closer to the animal to snap a better picture. If you plan to do a lot of wildlife viewing, bring a telescope. Never feed any animals, including birds or squirrels. Wild animals get all the food they need naturally. Human food to them is like junk food. When wild animals become dependent on human food, they become dangerous towards humans. A marmot (土撥鼠) begging to share your lunch might just mistake your finger for a carrot. Food should be stored in sealed bags or in a cooler. Parks Canada warns visitors that coolers are not bearproof, so do not leave them sitting around your campground. Try to remove any smells that might attract animals. By making sure that no food smells linger on your tent, bedroll, sleeping clothes in the sleeping area, you can reduce the chance of a potential invasion by a bear. Following these tips and being aware of the animals around you can help make your summer camping trip safe and enjoyable. 文章大意：在加拿大，當炎熱的夏天到來之際，人們蜂擁到野營地去觀看野生動物。興奮使人們忘記了動物的危險性。作者為此提出了一些安全小貼士，希望大家的野營生活愉快而安全。 1．When people go on a family camping trip, they ________. A．often take everything into consideration B．usually feel worried about wild animals C．overlook the problem of keeping safe from animals D．prefer to choose national parks with many animals 答案：C　細節理解題。根據第一段中的“Many are excited about the possibilities of seeing wild animals, failing to think about the safety concerns involved in such sightings.”可知，人們往往會忽視安全問題。故C項正確。 2．The second paragraph is trying to inform the readers that ______. A．there is no chance of animal attacks while camping B．wild animals are afraid of seeing human presence C．few animals enjoy wandering in campgrounds D．sometimes wild animals are a potential danger 答案：D　細節理解題。根據第二段可知，野生動物對于人的出現是非常小心的。在動物閑逛的地方，如野營地和國家公園里，它們已經習慣了人的存在，但這也是危險開始的時候。故D項正確。 3．All the following things but

　　________

　　should be avoided

　　when camping. A．reaching out to touch the wild animals B．observing the animals with a telescope C．feeding the wild animals with peanuts D．leaving the cooler on the campground 答案：B　細節理解題。根據第三段中的“Resist that impulse to get close, reach out, or call out to wildlife.”可排除A項；根據第五段中的“Never feed any animals”可排除C段；根據倒數第三段排除D項；根據第四段中的“If you plan to do a lot of wildlife viewing, bring a telescope.”可知，B項正確。 4．According to the author, the human food can ________. A．force the animals to live with humans B．make wild animals in bad health C．provide the wild animals with enough nutrition D．develop a nice relation between animals and campers 答案：B　細節理解題。根據第五段中的“Wild animals get all the food they need naturally. Human food to them is like junk food.”可知，B項正確。 5．The author's intention of writing the passage is ________. A．to provide safety tips for campers B．to explain how to choose a campsite C．to recommend some good destinations D．to introduce the habits of wild animals 答案：A　目的意圖題。根據最后一段中的“Following these tips and being aware of the animals around you can help make your summer camping trip safe and enjoyable.”可知，A項正確。 Ⅲ.完形填空 (2024·浙江) Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to __1__ how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I __2__ that I was going, all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and __3__ friends. While traveling was inspiring and meeting people was __4__， nothing about my term in France was what I __5__. The moment I arrived in Paris, I was __6__ by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting __7__ I received some shocking news from my program coordinator(協調人)；there had been a death in my host parents' extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, I had to __8__ out of one family's house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a __9__ this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation(誘惑)to __10__ my native language, I asked not to be __11__ with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I __12__ myself to my new roommate Paolo, a Brazilian(巴西人) the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs! In just a few hours, we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the __13__. I left France with many __14__， so when people ask me what my favorite part of the trip was, they are always __15__ to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends __16__ France we enjoyed together. I love how people __17__ seem so different, but end up being so __18__. The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the French people __19__ to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful __20__. 文章大意：本文為一篇夾敘夾議的文章，講述自己到法國去交流學習時的難忘的經歷，尤其是能跟朋友一起去體驗異域文化，共同度過一些美好的時光。 1．A.discuss B．express

　　C．announce

　　D．argue 答案：B　文章剛開始說我很幸運能去法國交流學習，因此在申請信中，我小心地表達了我想看看法國的心情。express表達，符合語境。discuss討論；announce宣布；argue辯論，這三項均不合語境。 2．A.approved

　　B．knew

　　C．warned

　　D．denied 答案：B　一旦我知道我要去時，我想到的就是要到外國旅行的快樂……。know知道，符合語境。approve批準，與主語I之間為動賓關系；warn警告；deny否認，均不合語境。 3．A.stubborn

　　B．anxious C．universal

　　D．interesting 答案：D　作者想到的都是好玩的事情，自然與new并列的應該是interesting，而非stubborn固執的；anxious焦急的；universal普遍的。 4．A.boring

　　B．upsetting

　　C．exciting

　　D．promising 答案：C　根據本空所在的語境“雖然旅行是鼓舞人心的，與人相識是________的”可知空格處與inspiring在結構上平行，故排除boring和upsetting兩個詞，exciting令人興奮的，符合語境。 5．A.expected

　　B．liked

　　C．doubted

　　D．feared 答案：A　我想到的都是旅行和見到新的朋友，沒有想到我在法國的這一學期經歷的事。expect盼望，預料，符合語境。 6．A.sponsored

　　B．witnessed

　　C．greeted

　　D．supported 答案：C　我一到巴黎，就受到了一對和藹的法國夫婦的熱烈歡迎，他們將成為我的寄宿父母。sponsor主辦，贊助；witness目睹，經歷；greet歡迎；support支持。由語境可知此處要選greet。 7．A.until

　　B．when

　　C．since

　　D．while 答案：A　此處指”在收到那個令人吃驚的消息前，我的整個的經歷是高興的，令人興奮的。until引導時間狀語從句，表示“動作持續到謂語動詞發生之前終止”，符合語境。 8．A.move

　　B．travel

　　C．walk

　　D．rush

　　答案：A　因為寄宿父母家里出了事情，他們得出法國幾周的時間 ，因此，我不得不從他家搬出來進了另外一家。move搬動，移動，符合語境。 9．A.housekeeper

　　B．leader

　　C．roommate

　　D．colleague 答案：C　由后文的 whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker可知，我要跟室友同居一室。roommate室友，符合語境。

　　10．A.learn

　　B．appreciate

　　C．speak

　　D．master 答案：C　與language搭配的動詞是speak。speak只有在接語言名稱時才是及物動詞。 11．A.combined

　　B．fitted

　　C．involved

　　D．placed 答案：D　語境：我要求不要跟一個講英語的室友住在一起。place放置，安排，符合語境。combine結合；fit適應；involve涉及，均不合語境。 12．A.added

　　B．introduced

　　C．devoted

　　D．adapted 答案：B　introduce oneself自我介紹，為固定搭配。 13．A.term

　　B．week

　　C．month

　　D．vacation 答案：A　文章第一段就提到了my term，顯然此處表示“在幾個小時的時間里，我們知道在這一學期剩下的時間里，我們會是好朋友。” 14．A.presents

　　B．suitcases

　　C．stories

　　D．dreams 答案：C　我在法國當然發生了很多事情，我帶著很多故事回國。stories符合語境。 15．A.surprised

　　B．disturbed

　　C．embarrassed

　　D．concerned 答案：A　每當他們聽我談到我跟我的巴西朋友的經歷時，我的朋友們就很吃驚。surprised吃驚的，符合語境。其他三項disturbed打擾的；embarrassed尷尬的；concerned有聯系的，均不合語境。 16．A.analyzing

　　B．exploring

　　C．describing

　　D．investigating 答案：B　我們周末就在法國到處走走，在一起玩得很高興。explore開采，探索。指“我跟巴西朋友在法國四處走走”。describe描述；investigate調查，研究，均不合語境。 17．A.need

　　B．shall

　　C．must

　　D．can

　　答案：D　人們可能看上去很不相同，但是結果卻很相似，這我喜歡。can表示客觀上的可能性。 18．A.generous

　　B．independent

　　C．similar

　　D．distant 答案：C　由but可知，后一個詞要與different相反，故此處要填similar相似的。其他三項generous慷慨的；independent獨立的； distant疏遠的，均不合語境。 19．A.and

　　B．but

　　C．or

　　D．so 答案：B　由語境可知，前后表示轉折關系，要用并列連詞but連接。 20．A.instructions

　　B．friendships

　　C．facts

　　D．data 答案：B　前面提到，我在法國交流學習時交到了一個巴西的好朋友，我們在一起度過了很多有意義的時光，因此，此處“我”要給任何想體驗外國文化和獲得有意義的友情的人推薦交流項目。所以friendships正確。 Ⅳ.語法填空 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。 W：__1__a nice, quiet place away from all those people! Now tell me what's bothering you. M：Great. I need to get this off my chest. I'm having problems__2__(live) with Mike, my roommate. We seldom talk to each other. And when we do, it's to fight.

　　W：I knew you two were having problems but I didn't know that things were so bad. What started it all? M：Well, it started when we first moved in. I had a lot of things, and Mike wasn't pleased when he saw that. W：So__3__did you find room for all your things? M：I put them in the cupboard in the living room. This made him really unhappy because he wanted to put his suitcase there. W：Was that the only problem? M：Oh, no. I like a neat, orderly house，__4__Mike is so careless. His part of the house is always__5__. You know we__6__the living space, such as the kitchen, living room, bath, etc... W：Have you tried to talk with him about this? M：I've tried, but he then starts__7__(shout) at me about how my friends are always coming over when he has a lot of work__8__(do)． W：You might talk with him again__9__a friendly way. Just say that you will not bring your friends over unless you get his permission first. But he will have to promise__10__( keep) the house tidy. M：That just might work. Thanks for the advice.

　　答案： 1．What　2.living　3.where　4.but　5.dirty/in a mess 6．share　7.shouting/to shout　8.to do　9.in　10.to keep