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2024高考英語外研版必修2《Module 4 Fine arts-western,chinese and pop arts》SectionIII速效提能演練

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2024高考英語外研版必修2《Module 4 Fine arts-western,chinese and pop arts》SectionIII速效提能演練

  Ⅰ.詞匯知識

  1.e____________ a public show where people can go and see paintings or photographs

  2.e____________

  a look on a person’s face

  3.l____________

  a country scene

  4.p____________

  a picture of a person

  5.r____________

  to understand and believe (a fact)

  6.r____________

  (used of art or literature)life-like

  7.w____________

  a painting using a type of paint that is mixed with water

  8.d____________

  to tear down or apart;ruin;put an end to the existence or effectiveness of something

  答案:1.exhibition 2.expression 3.landscape 4.portrait

  5.realise 6.realistic 7.watercolour 8.destroy

  Ⅱ.重點短語

  1.put________推遲;延期

  2.take________輪流

  3.________its best處于最佳狀態,最優秀

  4.a________of一系列的

  5.________one’s twenties在某人二十幾歲時

  6.be mixed________與……混合

  7.make ________把……認為……;以……為……

  答案:1.off 2.turns 3.at 4.series 5.in 6.with 7.of

  Ⅲ.必背句型

  1.From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures ____________ the main colour was blue.

  從1902年到1904年,他的一系列繪畫作品的主色調是藍色。

  答案:where

  2.In this painting,Picasso showed his feelings about ________________________the town.

  在這幅作品中,畢加索對這座城鎮所發生的一切流露出了自己的真摯情感。

  答案:what had happened to

  3.She ____________ visiting the art gallery next week.

  她推遲至下周參觀美術館。

  答案:put off

  4.The ____________on her face is very friendly.

  她臉上的表情很友好。

  答案:expression

  5.____________ to ask your questions.

  輪流提問。

  答案:Take turns

  Ⅰ.品句填詞

  1.There was a worried e____________ on the teacher’s face.

  答案:expression

  2.The beautiful scenery in Guilin is just like a painting of ____________(風景畫).

  答案:landscape

  3.He is a famous____________(肖像)painter.

  答案:portrait

  4.Your idea sounds wonderful,but not ____________(現實的)enough.

  答案:realistic

  5.I like the chair,it’s most ____________(罕見的).

  答案:unusual

  Ⅱ.選詞填空

  1.Tom and I often ____________ to ride the bike.

  答案:take turns

  2.The snow storm ____________ many houses.

  答案:destroyed

  3.This novel is ____________ the one you bought yesterday.

  答案:as good as

  4.Sarah Hardwick can ____________ the style.

  答案:tell by

  5.We ____________ really ____________ seeing you again.

  答案:are;looking forward to

  Ⅲ.語法和詞匯知識

  1.The ____________(express)on his face told me that he was angry.

  解析:填expression。臉上的表情,應該用名詞形式。

  2.We have decided to take ____________(turn)to clean the old house.

  解析:填turns。take turns to do固定搭配,“輪流去做某事”。

  3.His wish to be a ____________(success)violinist was finally realised.

  解析:填successful。“成功的小提琴家”。

  4.We have had to ____________ (put off/put away) our wedding until October because we haven’t decorated house.

  解析:填put off。put off“推遲”,put away“把……收起,放好”。

  5.The woman was observed ____________ the man closely.

  解析:填to follow。observe...do在變為被動語態時應為be observed to do。

  6.—Can you tell Tom____________ his twin brother?

  —I can tell ____________ their smiles.

  解析:填from;by。tell...from...固定搭配“區別,辨別”,tell by “從……可以看出”。

  7.It is not rare in the 1990s that people in ____________ fifties are going to university for further education.

  解析:填their。in one’s+基數詞的復數形式表示“在某人幾十幾歲”。

  8.____________fun it is to jump into the river to swim in summer!

  解析:填What。這是個感嘆句,fun是不可數名詞,所以用what修飾。

  9.To avoid ____________(affect),the students insists that he be separated from his deskmate,who is naughty.

  解析:填being affected。句意:為了避免受到干擾,那位同學堅持要和他的同桌分開,因為他的同桌太淘氣了。avoid后需加動名詞作賓語,根據句意,應該用動名詞的被動式。

  10.Beijing is very beautiful, ____________(especially/specially) in autumn.

  解析:填especially。 especially表示“特別、尤其”,而specially的意思是“專門地”。

  Ⅳ.完形填空

  Once upon a time, there was a young man with a talent for drawing.He did a few drawings that became very __1__.People said how beautiful his line was and what vision he had.He then did some water colours,full of expression and great feeling, which were __2__bought by a famous gallery.He then decided that he would paint a great handscape, a work that would be looked at for centuries.It would be a large oil painting, an extraordinary work of genius.

  Everyone was very __3__.They believed that he was able to produce a painting that would make his time and country famous.

  So the artist prepared his canvas and chose a view of the hills with forests and a few farms.Then he started to draw an outline of the scene.__4__he had a problem.It kept __5__.Flowers came and went.There was rain and sunshine.Shadows seemed to make everything look __6__.Not even the __7__would help;there were cows in the field; then they went.How could he ever draw an outline or plan his colours? After __8__he decided not to try to imitate the scene before his eyes,but to paint from memory and so that his memory and style would not change.He took his canvas into his __9__and decided never to leave it until the painting was finished.

  The art world became more and more exciting by this painting.If the artist was __10__ so long,it must be a masterpiece.Galleries started offering him large amounts of money.People came to

  __11__ him, and he talked about his vision of the work and its beauty—but he did not allow anyone to see it.

  The story of the painter who gave his __12__ to a masterpiece and never left his room became a legend.Years went by and one morning the painter did not  13  up.__14__,people entered his studio __15__ at the painting only to find ugly thick mass of colours.This masterpiece was forever unfinished.

  1.A.bad

  B.famous

  C.ordinary

  D.common

  解析:選B。前面提到他很有天賦,所以作品很出名。

  2.A.never

  B.long before

  C.immediately

  D.before long

  解析:選C。作品“立即”被一家著名的畫廊所買。

  3.A.nervous

  B.doubtful

  C.excited

  D.disappointed

  解析:選C。對他的想法大家很“興奮”。

  4.A.So

  B.But

  C.Though

  D.Instead

  解析:選B。此處表示轉折關系。

  5.A.to change

  B.changed

  C.changes

  D.changing

  解析:選D。keep doing sth.一直做某事。

  6.A.different

  B.the same

  C.similar

  D.hard

  解析:選A。陰影使得一切看上去不同。

  7.A.cows

  B.farmers

  C.weather

  D.wind

  解析:選B。就連農場主也不幫忙,因為農場主放牛,牛在田地里時來時去。

  8.A.years

  B.centuries

  C.days

  D.months

  解析:選A。依據最后一段第二句話可知此處用years最合適。

  9.A.studio

  B.room

  C.study

  D.sitting room

  解析:選A。studio工作室;study書房;sitting room起居室。

  10.A.taking

  B.making

  C.giving

  D.offering

  解析:選A。taking表示花費時間。

  11.A.interview

  B.help

  C.look

  D.trouble

  解析:選A。interview采訪。人們來采訪他,他談論對作品的想法及作品的美。

  12.A.time

  B.life

  C.mind

  D.money

  解析:選B。傾其一生從事創作,life一詞最能表達其投入的程度。

  13.A.come

  B.wake

  C.stay

  D.stand

  解析:選B。wake up醒來。

  14.A.Carefully

  B.Dangerously

  C.Nervously

  D.Slowly

  解析:選C。由于情況不正常,人們不知發生了什么事,所以都很緊張。

  15.A.looking

  B.to look

  C.looked

  D.look

  解析:選B。to look在此處作目的狀語。

  Ⅴ.閱讀理解

  Many kids are too busy to have time to play creatively or relax after school.Kids who complain about the number of activities they’re involved in or refuse to go to them may be a sign that they’re burdened with stress.

  How can you help kids deal with stress? Proper rest and good nutrition can improve such skills,as can good parenting.Make time for your kids each day.Whether they need to talk or just be in the same room with you,make yourself available.

  Even as kids get older,quality time is important.It’s really hard for some people to come home after work,get down on the floor,and play with their kids or just talk to them about their day- especially if they’ve had a stressful day themselves.But expressing interest in your kids’ days shows that they’re important to you.

  Help your child deal with stress by talking about what may be causing it.Together,you can come up with a few solutions like cutting_back_on afterschool activities,spending more time talking with parents or teachers,developing an exercise habit,or keeping a journal.

  You can also help by anticipating(期待) potentially stressful situations and preparing kids for them.For example,let a child know ahead of time (but not too far ahead of time) that a doctor’s appointment is coming up and talk about what will happen there.Keep in mind,though,that younger kids probably won’t need too much advance preparation.Too much information can cause more stress—reassurance(放心) is the key.

  Remember that some level of stress is normal; let kids know that it’s OK to feel angry,scared,lonely,or anxious and that other people share those feelings.

  1.The passage is mainly written for ________.

  A.parents B.teachers

  C.kids

  D.doctors

  解析:選A。推理判斷題。依據第二段as can good parenting和Make time for your kids each day推斷本文對象主要是針對父母的。

  2.Which of the following might NOT be a sign that a child has stress?

  A.A child complains about the school activities.

  B.A child is unwilling to go to school activities.

  C.A child is unable to play happily after school.

  D.A child can have a good sleep every day.

  解析:選D。細節理解題。依據第一段第二句信息推斷孩子厭學、抱怨活動多、睡眠不好以及玩得不開心都是孩子有壓力的征兆。

  3.You can do the following to help reduce children’s stress EXCEPT ________.

  A.making yourself available

  B.showing interest in kids’ days

  C.reminding them some stress is OK

  D.trying to offer more information

  解析:選D。細節理解題。依據第五段Too much information can cause more stress推斷也不能盲目給孩子太多信息,無形中增加壓力。

  4.The underlined “cutting back on” in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.

  A.reducing

  B.increasing

  C.creating

  D.expecting

  解析:選A。猜測詞義題。上文提到孩子回家沒有時間玩說明作業和活動太多,應減少活動量。

  5.The purpose of the passage is ________.

  A.to find out the sources of stress

  B.to offer tips on dealing with stress

  C.to give advice on how to relax

  D.to explain why stress is harmful

  解析:選B。推理判斷題。本文主要介紹孩子壓力的來源及減壓措施,因此B項是最佳答案,C項relax含義太廣,脫離本文主旨。

  Ⅰ.詞匯知識

  1.e____________ a public show where people can go and see paintings or photographs

  2.e____________

  a look on a person’s face

  3.l____________

  a country scene

  4.p____________

  a picture of a person

  5.r____________

  to understand and believe (a fact)

  6.r____________

  (used of art or literature)life-like

  7.w____________

  a painting using a type of paint that is mixed with water

  8.d____________

  to tear down or apart;ruin;put an end to the existence or effectiveness of something

  答案:1.exhibition 2.expression 3.landscape 4.portrait

  5.realise 6.realistic 7.watercolour 8.destroy

  Ⅱ.重點短語

  1.put________推遲;延期

  2.take________輪流

  3.________its best處于最佳狀態,最優秀

  4.a________of一系列的

  5.________one’s twenties在某人二十幾歲時

  6.be mixed________與……混合

  7.make ________把……認為……;以……為……

  答案:1.off 2.turns 3.at 4.series 5.in 6.with 7.of

  Ⅲ.必背句型

  1.From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures ____________ the main colour was blue.

  從1902年到1904年,他的一系列繪畫作品的主色調是藍色。

  答案:where

  2.In this painting,Picasso showed his feelings about ________________________the town.

  在這幅作品中,畢加索對這座城鎮所發生的一切流露出了自己的真摯情感。

  答案:what had happened to

  3.She ____________ visiting the art gallery next week.

  她推遲至下周參觀美術館。

  答案:put off

  4.The ____________on her face is very friendly.

  她臉上的表情很友好。

  答案:expression

  5.____________ to ask your questions.

  輪流提問。

  答案:Take turns

  Ⅰ.品句填詞

  1.There was a worried e____________ on the teacher’s face.

  答案:expression

  2.The beautiful scenery in Guilin is just like a painting of ____________(風景畫).

  答案:landscape

  3.He is a famous____________(肖像)painter.

  答案:portrait

  4.Your idea sounds wonderful,but not ____________(現實的)enough.

  答案:realistic

  5.I like the chair,it’s most ____________(罕見的).

  答案:unusual

  Ⅱ.選詞填空

  1.Tom and I often ____________ to ride the bike.

  答案:take turns

  2.The snow storm ____________ many houses.

  答案:destroyed

  3.This novel is ____________ the one you bought yesterday.

  答案:as good as

  4.Sarah Hardwick can ____________ the style.

  答案:tell by

  5.We ____________ really ____________ seeing you again.

  答案:are;looking forward to

  Ⅲ.語法和詞匯知識

  1.The ____________(express)on his face told me that he was angry.

  解析:填expression。臉上的表情,應該用名詞形式。

  2.We have decided to take ____________(turn)to clean the old house.

  解析:填turns。take turns to do固定搭配,“輪流去做某事”。

  3.His wish to be a ____________(success)violinist was finally realised.

  解析:填successful。“成功的小提琴家”。

  4.We have had to ____________ (put off/put away) our wedding until October because we haven’t decorated house.

  解析:填put off。put off“推遲”,put away“把……收起,放好”。

  5.The woman was observed ____________ the man closely.

  解析:填to follow。observe...do在變為被動語態時應為be observed to do。

  6.—Can you tell Tom____________ his twin brother?

  —I can tell ____________ their smiles.

  解析:填from;by。tell...from...固定搭配“區別,辨別”,tell by “從……可以看出”。

  7.It is not rare in the 1990s that people in ____________ fifties are going to university for further education.

  解析:填their。in one’s+基數詞的復數形式表示“在某人幾十幾歲”。

  8.____________fun it is to jump into the river to swim in summer!

  解析:填What。這是個感嘆句,fun是不可數名詞,所以用what修飾。

  9.To avoid ____________(affect),the students insists that he be separated from his deskmate,who is naughty.

  解析:填being affected。句意:為了避免受到干擾,那位同學堅持要和他的同桌分開,因為他的同桌太淘氣了。avoid后需加動名詞作賓語,根據句意,應該用動名詞的被動式。

  10.Beijing is very beautiful, ____________(especially/specially) in autumn.

  解析:填especially。 especially表示“特別、尤其”,而specially的意思是“專門地”。

  Ⅳ.完形填空

  Once upon a time, there was a young man with a talent for drawing.He did a few drawings that became very __1__.People said how beautiful his line was and what vision he had.He then did some water colours,full of expression and great feeling, which were __2__bought by a famous gallery.He then decided that he would paint a great handscape, a work that would be looked at for centuries.It would be a large oil painting, an extraordinary work of genius.

  Everyone was very __3__.They believed that he was able to produce a painting that would make his time and country famous.

  So the artist prepared his canvas and chose a view of the hills with forests and a few farms.Then he started to draw an outline of the scene.__4__he had a problem.It kept __5__.Flowers came and went.There was rain and sunshine.Shadows seemed to make everything look __6__.Not even the __7__would help;there were cows in the field; then they went.How could he ever draw an outline or plan his colours? After __8__he decided not to try to imitate the scene before his eyes,but to paint from memory and so that his memory and style would not change.He took his canvas into his __9__and decided never to leave it until the painting was finished.

  The art world became more and more exciting by this painting.If the artist was __10__ so long,it must be a masterpiece.Galleries started offering him large amounts of money.People came to

  __11__ him, and he talked about his vision of the work and its beauty—but he did not allow anyone to see it.

  The story of the painter who gave his __12__ to a masterpiece and never left his room became a legend.Years went by and one morning the painter did not  13  up.__14__,people entered his studio __15__ at the painting only to find ugly thick mass of colours.This masterpiece was forever unfinished.

  1.A.bad

  B.famous

  C.ordinary

  D.common

  解析:選B。前面提到他很有天賦,所以作品很出名。

  2.A.never

  B.long before

  C.immediately

  D.before long

  解析:選C。作品“立即”被一家著名的畫廊所買。

  3.A.nervous

  B.doubtful

  C.excited

  D.disappointed

  解析:選C。對他的想法大家很“興奮”。

  4.A.So

  B.But

  C.Though

  D.Instead

  解析:選B。此處表示轉折關系。

  5.A.to change

  B.changed

  C.changes

  D.changing

  解析:選D。keep doing sth.一直做某事。

  6.A.different

  B.the same

  C.similar

  D.hard

  解析:選A。陰影使得一切看上去不同。

  7.A.cows

  B.farmers

  C.weather

  D.wind

  解析:選B。就連農場主也不幫忙,因為農場主放牛,牛在田地里時來時去。

  8.A.years

  B.centuries

  C.days

  D.months

  解析:選A。依據最后一段第二句話可知此處用years最合適。

  9.A.studio

  B.room

  C.study

  D.sitting room

  解析:選A。studio工作室;study書房;sitting room起居室。

  10.A.taking

  B.making

  C.giving

  D.offering

  解析:選A。taking表示花費時間。

  11.A.interview

  B.help

  C.look

  D.trouble

  解析:選A。interview采訪。人們來采訪他,他談論對作品的想法及作品的美。

  12.A.time

  B.life

  C.mind

  D.money

  解析:選B。傾其一生從事創作,life一詞最能表達其投入的程度。

  13.A.come

  B.wake

  C.stay

  D.stand

  解析:選B。wake up醒來。

  14.A.Carefully

  B.Dangerously

  C.Nervously

  D.Slowly

  解析:選C。由于情況不正常,人們不知發生了什么事,所以都很緊張。

  15.A.looking

  B.to look

  C.looked

  D.look

  解析:選B。to look在此處作目的狀語。

  Ⅴ.閱讀理解

  Many kids are too busy to have time to play creatively or relax after school.Kids who complain about the number of activities they’re involved in or refuse to go to them may be a sign that they’re burdened with stress.

  How can you help kids deal with stress? Proper rest and good nutrition can improve such skills,as can good parenting.Make time for your kids each day.Whether they need to talk or just be in the same room with you,make yourself available.

  Even as kids get older,quality time is important.It’s really hard for some people to come home after work,get down on the floor,and play with their kids or just talk to them about their day- especially if they’ve had a stressful day themselves.But expressing interest in your kids’ days shows that they’re important to you.

  Help your child deal with stress by talking about what may be causing it.Together,you can come up with a few solutions like cutting_back_on afterschool activities,spending more time talking with parents or teachers,developing an exercise habit,or keeping a journal.

  You can also help by anticipating(期待) potentially stressful situations and preparing kids for them.For example,let a child know ahead of time (but not too far ahead of time) that a doctor’s appointment is coming up and talk about what will happen there.Keep in mind,though,that younger kids probably won’t need too much advance preparation.Too much information can cause more stress—reassurance(放心) is the key.

  Remember that some level of stress is normal; let kids know that it’s OK to feel angry,scared,lonely,or anxious and that other people share those feelings.

  1.The passage is mainly written for ________.

  A.parents B.teachers

  C.kids

  D.doctors

  解析:選A。推理判斷題。依據第二段as can good parenting和Make time for your kids each day推斷本文對象主要是針對父母的。

  2.Which of the following might NOT be a sign that a child has stress?

  A.A child complains about the school activities.

  B.A child is unwilling to go to school activities.

  C.A child is unable to play happily after school.

  D.A child can have a good sleep every day.

  解析:選D。細節理解題。依據第一段第二句信息推斷孩子厭學、抱怨活動多、睡眠不好以及玩得不開心都是孩子有壓力的征兆。

  3.You can do the following to help reduce children’s stress EXCEPT ________.

  A.making yourself available

  B.showing interest in kids’ days

  C.reminding them some stress is OK

  D.trying to offer more information

  解析:選D。細節理解題。依據第五段Too much information can cause more stress推斷也不能盲目給孩子太多信息,無形中增加壓力。

  4.The underlined “cutting back on” in the fourth paragraph probably means ________.

  A.reducing

  B.increasing

  C.creating

  D.expecting

  解析:選A。猜測詞義題。上文提到孩子回家沒有時間玩說明作業和活動太多,應減少活動量。

  5.The purpose of the passage is ________.

  A.to find out the sources of stress

  B.to offer tips on dealing with stress

  C.to give advice on how to relax

  D.to explain why stress is harmful

  解析:選B。推理判斷題。本文主要介紹孩子壓力的來源及減壓措施,因此B項是最佳答案,C項relax含義太廣,脫離本文主旨。

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