2024高考英語一輪復習課件人教版選修8《Unit4 Pygmalion》
2024一輪復習:高中選修8 Unit4 Pygmalion課件 ① hesitate vi. 猶豫; 躊躇 根據語境感悟其用法 (1)Don't hesitate to contact me if you need more information.
如果你需要更多的信息,直接聯系我。 (2)She's still hesitating about sending her son to college.
她還在送兒子上大學這件事上猶豫不決。 短語 hesitate to do sth.
遲疑于做某事
hesitate about / in / at / over (doing)sth.
(做)某事猶豫不決 hesitate about+疑問詞+to do sth.
做某事猶豫不決 ① hesitate vi. 猶豫; 躊躇 鏈接 hesitation n.
躊躇,猶豫 without hesitation
毫不猶豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.
毫不猶豫地做某事 ① hesitate vi. 猶豫; 躊躇 活用
單項填空 When
it
is
immoral
or unlawful, people should not
______ to say no. Otherwise they will put themselves
into trouble.
A. beg
B. hesitate
C. desire
D. seek B ① hesitate vi. 猶豫; 躊躇 根據語境猜詞義 (1) They must have spent a fortune on that house.
(2) I
had
the
good
fortune
to be invited to stay in
Rome. ② fortune n.
根據語義找匹配 A. 大筆的錢 B. 機會;運氣 A B 短語 make a fortune
發財 try one's fortune
碰運氣 fame and fortune
名利 tell one's fortune
給某人算命
have the good fortune to do sth.
有幸做某事 ② fortune n.
鏈接 fortunate adj. 幸運的 unfortunate adj. 不幸的 fortunately adv. 幸運地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地 ② fortune n.
活用
單項填空 The girl was robbed last week, but ________ she had
little money with her then.
A. fortunately
B. surprisingly
C. eventually
D. originally A ② fortune n.
?、?classify vt. 把……分類 根據語境感悟其用法 The books in the library are classified by subject. 圖書館的書是按科目分類的。 鏈接 classified adj.
分類的,(信息)歸入密級的,保密的 classification n. 分類,類 ③ classify vt. 把……分類 活用
根據漢語意思,完成英文句子 (1)蘋果是根據質量分類的。 Apples are ________ (classify) according to quality. (2)軍方向他們提供了機密的信息。 The military gave ________ (classify) information to them. 答案
(1)classified
(2)classified ④ betray vt.
出賣,背叛;負某人之托;顯露出(本來面目) 根據語境感悟其用法 I tried hard not to betray signs of grief on my face. 我竭力不在臉上顯露出悲痛的表情。 ④ betray vt. 鏈接 betrayal n. 暴露,背叛 短語 betray sb. / sth. 出賣,背叛 betray state secrets
泄露國家機密 betray a secret to sb.
向某人泄露秘密 betray one's trust
辜負某人的信任 betray oneself
原形畢露 ④ betray vt. 活用
根據漢語意思,完成英文句子 (1)他發誓永不背叛組織。 He promised never to ______________________. (2)你出賣別人時,也出賣了自己。 When you ________________ else, you also _____________. (3)他寧死也不出賣他的朋友。 He would rather to die than to ________________. betray his friends betray the organization betray somebody betray yourself ⑤ condemn vt. 譴責(法律)判罪;使……注定 根據語境感悟其用法 We condemned him for his bad conduct. 我們責備他行為不檢點。 鏈接 表示“宣判某人……罪”的表達還有: sentence sb.… accuse sb. of… charge sb.… ⑤ condemn vt. 譴責(法律)判罪;使……注定 短語 condemn one‘s behavior
譴責某人的行為 condemn sb. for / as…
因……而責難某人 condemn sb. to…
判刑,使某人陷入……境地 condemn sb. to death
宣判某人死刑 ⑤ condemn vt. 譴責(法律)判罪;使……注定 活用
根據漢語意思,完成英文句子 (1)安然公司前總裁被判有期徒刑35年。 The former CEO of Anron _______________35 years in prison. (2)報紙及時地指出了他的錯誤。 The papers were quick to _________him for his mistake. was condemned to condemn ⑤ condemn vt. 譴責(法律)判罪;使……注定 活用
根據漢語意思,完成英文句子 (3)她常因不關心別人而受到責難。 She ______________ as uncaring. 答案
(3)is often condemned ① in terms of… 就……來說;從……角度 根據語境感悟其用法 In terms of money we are quite rich, but not in terms of happiness.
就金錢來說,我們非常富有,但在幸福方面卻并非如此。 短語 其他由in+名詞+of構成的短語: in case of
以防,萬一 in charge of
負責,管理 in favour of
支持;有利于 in honour of…
為了向……表示尊敬 ① in terms of… 就……來說;從……角度 in memory of…
為了紀念…… in need of
需要 in place of
代替 in search of
尋找 ① in terms of… 就……來說;從……角度 短語 其他由in+名詞+of構成的短語: 活用
單項填空 Though
it
may
be
possible
to
measure the value of
material goods ______ money, it is extremely difficult
to estimate the true value of the services.
A. according to
B. regardless of
C. in addition to
D. in terms of D ① in terms of… 就……來說;從……角度 ② show…in… 帶或領……進來 根據語境感悟其用法 Please show that lady in.
請帶那位女士進來。 短語 show sb. out
領某人出去 show sb. into…
領某人進入…… show sb. around / round …
領某人參觀…… show off
炫耀 show up
出席,到場 ② show…in… 帶或領……進來 活用
根據句意填入show相關的正確短語 (1) It was ten o'clock when he finally showed ______.
(2) Please show the lady ________ of the building.
(3) Our trained guides will show you ________ the museum.
答案
(1) up
(2) out
(3) around / round ② show…in… 帶或領……進來
I'd never have come if I'd known about this
disgusting thing you want me to do…(P35)
要是我知道你們想讓我做這樣令人厭惡的事 情,我決不會來…… 本句中用了虛擬語氣,表示與過去事實相反的假設。 虛擬語氣在if條件句中的使用情況如下:
1)與現在事實相反:從句用動詞的過去式;主句:would / could / should /
might+動詞原形。
2)與過去事實相反:從句用had+過去分詞;主句:would / could / should / might+have+過去分詞; 虛擬語氣在if條件句中的使用情況如下:
3)與將來事實相反: 從句有三種形式:①動詞的過去式;②should+動詞原形;③were to+動詞原形;主句用would / could / should / might+動詞原形。 活用
用所給動詞的適當形式完成句子 (1) If I _______ (be)you, I would teach him a lesson. (2) If you ________ (tell)me earlier, I wouldn't have made such a mistake.
(3) If it ______ (rain)tomorrow, I would stay at home.
答案
(1) were (2) had told (3) rained
2024一輪復習:高中選修8 Unit4 Pygmalion課件 ① hesitate vi. 猶豫; 躊躇 根據語境感悟其用法 (1)Don't hesitate to contact me if you need more information.
如果你需要更多的信息,直接聯系我。 (2)She's still hesitating about sending her son to college.
她還在送兒子上大學這件事上猶豫不決。 短語 hesitate to do sth.
遲疑于做某事
hesitate about / in / at / over (doing)sth.
(做)某事猶豫不決 hesitate about+疑問詞+to do sth.
做某事猶豫不決 ① hesitate vi. 猶豫; 躊躇 鏈接 hesitation n.
躊躇,猶豫 without hesitation
毫不猶豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.
毫不猶豫地做某事 ① hesitate vi. 猶豫; 躊躇 活用
單項填空 When
it
is
immoral
or unlawful, people should not
______ to say no. Otherwise they will put themselves
into trouble.
A. beg
B. hesitate
C. desire
D. seek B ① hesitate vi. 猶豫; 躊躇 根據語境猜詞義 (1) They must have spent a fortune on that house.
(2) I
had
the
good
fortune
to be invited to stay in
Rome. ② fortune n.
根據語義找匹配 A. 大筆的錢 B. 機會;運氣 A B 短語 make a fortune
發財 try one's fortune
碰運氣 fame and fortune
名利 tell one's fortune
給某人算命
have the good fortune to do sth.
有幸做某事 ② fortune n.
鏈接 fortunate adj. 幸運的 unfortunate adj. 不幸的 fortunately adv. 幸運地 unfortunately adv. 不幸地 ② fortune n.
活用
單項填空 The girl was robbed last week, but ________ she had
little money with her then.
A. fortunately
B. surprisingly
C. eventually
D. originally A ② fortune n.
③ classify vt. 把……分類 根據語境感悟其用法 The books in the library are classified by subject. 圖書館的書是按科目分類的。 鏈接 classified adj.
分類的,(信息)歸入密級的,保密的 classification n. 分類,類 ③ classify vt. 把……分類 活用
根據漢語意思,完成英文句子 (1)蘋果是根據質量分類的。 Apples are ________ (classify) according to quality. (2)軍方向他們提供了機密的信息。 The military gave ________ (classify) information to them. 答案
(1)classified
(2)classified ④ betray vt.
出賣,背叛;負某人之托;顯露出(本來面目) 根據語境感悟其用法 I tried hard not to betray signs of grief on my face. 我竭力不在臉上顯露出悲痛的表情。 ④ betray vt. 鏈接 betrayal n. 暴露,背叛 短語 betray sb. / sth. 出賣,背叛 betray state secrets
泄露國家機密 betray a secret to sb.
向某人泄露秘密 betray one's trust
辜負某人的信任 betray oneself
原形畢露 ④ betray vt. 活用
根據漢語意思,完成英文句子 (1)他發誓永不背叛組織。 He promised never to ______________________. (2)你出賣別人時,也出賣了自己。 When you ________________ else, you also _____________. (3)他寧死也不出賣他的朋友。 He would rather to die than to ________________. betray his friends betray the organization betray somebody betray yourself ⑤ condemn vt. 譴責(法律)判罪;使……注定 根據語境感悟其用法 We condemned him for his bad conduct. 我們責備他行為不檢點。 鏈接 表示“宣判某人……罪”的表達還有: sentence sb.… accuse sb. of… charge sb.… ⑤ condemn vt. 譴責(法律)判罪;使……注定 短語 condemn one‘s behavior
譴責某人的行為 condemn sb. for / as…
因……而責難某人 condemn sb. to…
判刑,使某人陷入……境地 condemn sb. to death
宣判某人死刑 ⑤ condemn vt. 譴責(法律)判罪;使……注定 活用
根據漢語意思,完成英文句子 (1)安然公司前總裁被判有期徒刑35年。 The former CEO of Anron _______________35 years in prison. (2)報紙及時地指出了他的錯誤。 The papers were quick to _________him for his mistake. was condemned to condemn ⑤ condemn vt. 譴責(法律)判罪;使……注定 活用
根據漢語意思,完成英文句子 (3)她常因不關心別人而受到責難。 She ______________ as uncaring. 答案
(3)is often condemned ① in terms of… 就……來說;從……角度 根據語境感悟其用法 In terms of money we are quite rich, but not in terms of happiness.
就金錢來說,我們非常富有,但在幸福方面卻并非如此。 短語 其他由in+名詞+of構成的短語: in case of
以防,萬一 in charge of
負責,管理 in favour of
支持;有利于 in honour of…
為了向……表示尊敬 ① in terms of… 就……來說;從……角度 in memory of…
為了紀念…… in need of
需要 in place of
代替 in search of
尋找 ① in terms of… 就……來說;從……角度 短語 其他由in+名詞+of構成的短語: 活用
單項填空 Though
it
may
be
possible
to
measure the value of
material goods ______ money, it is extremely difficult
to estimate the true value of the services.
A. according to
B. regardless of
C. in addition to
D. in terms of D ① in terms of… 就……來說;從……角度 ② show…in… 帶或領……進來 根據語境感悟其用法 Please show that lady in.
請帶那位女士進來。 短語 show sb. out
領某人出去 show sb. into…
領某人進入…… show sb. around / round …
領某人參觀…… show off
炫耀 show up
出席,到場 ② show…in… 帶或領……進來 活用
根據句意填入show相關的正確短語 (1) It was ten o'clock when he finally showed ______.
(2) Please show the lady ________ of the building.
(3) Our trained guides will show you ________ the museum.
答案
(1) up
(2) out
(3) around / round ② show…in… 帶或領……進來
I'd never have come if I'd known about this
disgusting thing you want me to do…(P35)
要是我知道你們想讓我做這樣令人厭惡的事 情,我決不會來…… 本句中用了虛擬語氣,表示與過去事實相反的假設。 虛擬語氣在if條件句中的使用情況如下:
1)與現在事實相反:從句用動詞的過去式;主句:would / could / should /
might+動詞原形。
2)與過去事實相反:從句用had+過去分詞;主句:would / could / should / might+have+過去分詞; 虛擬語氣在if條件句中的使用情況如下:
3)與將來事實相反: 從句有三種形式:①動詞的過去式;②should+動詞原形;③were to+動詞原形;主句用would / could / should / might+動詞原形。 活用
用所給動詞的適當形式完成句子 (1) If I _______ (be)you, I would teach him a lesson. (2) If you ________ (tell)me earlier, I wouldn't have made such a mistake.
(3) If it ______ (rain)tomorrow, I would stay at home.
答案
(1) were (2) had told (3) rained