2024年高考英語二輪專題復習命題預測41

　　單項填空

　　1. In 1948, three American scientists invented ____ transistor, which is ____ small electronic device to

　　control an electric current.

　　A. the; a

　　B. a; a

　　C. the; the

　　D. a; the

　　2. — Has Yang Liping returned from Yunnan yet? I’d like to meet her.

　　— Sorry. She ____ back here only for last weekend.

　　A. has been

　　B. would be

　　C. had been

　　D. was

　　3. --- Could you introduce me a high quality car?

　　--- My pleasure. ____ well even on wet roads, this kind of car is very popular.

　　A. Handled

　　B. To handle

　　C. Handling

　　D. Being handled

　　4.—Nothing wrong with it, ____?

　　—Yes. The computer says, “Please check this disk before entering data.”

　　A. is it

　　B. has it

　　C. does it

　　D. is there

　　5. Much ____ he has a good taste for China’s Football Matches, he can’t avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.

　　A. that he claims

　　B. does he claim

　　C. it is that he claims

　　D. as he claims

　　6. In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.

　　A. use

　　B. practice

　　C. sense

　　D. idea

　　7. Many people have been ill from a strange disease these days, _____ we’ve never heard of before.

　　A. it

　　B. that

　　C. one

　　D. this

　　8. Three minutes earlier ____ we could have caught the early train to Philadelphia.

　　A. or

　　B. but

　　C. and

　　D. so

　　9. Many a student ____ going to have themselves ____ in the hospital.

　　A. is ; to examine

　　B. are ; examine

　　C. is ; examined

　　D. are ; examining

　　10. ——The switch to more low-carbon energy, I think, is _____.

　　——I agree with you.

　　A. in a way

　　B. on the way

　　C. by the way

　　D. in the way

　　11. All those second-hand goods are sold at ____ before．

　　A．30％ as lower price as

　　B．30％ as low a price as

　　C．as 30％ low price as

　　D．30％ lower price than

　　12. The official made the demand that the soldiers ____ at once _____ battlefront.?

　　A. leave; for??????

　　B. to leave; to????????? ? C. left; to??????

　　D. to be left; for

　　13. They wouldn’t agree to sell the house to us at the same price _____ they had promised, _____ was rather disappointing.

　　A. which ; as

　　B. as ; that

　　C. as ; which

　　D. that ; that

　　14. The decision _____ giving lessons during vacations and weekends should be banned is ____ the Education Department of Anhui Province has made.

　　A. whether, which

　　B. why, that

　　C. that, the one

　　D. what, what

　　15. ----Jack, would you mind driving me to work tomorrow morning? ----

　　. My car is still being repaired in the garage.

　　A. No problem

　　B. Not at all

　　C. Yes, I would

　　D. Forget it

　　完形填空

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list __16__ in our past that we felt __17__ of, regretted, or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.

　　This seemed like a very __18__ process, but there’ s always some __19__ soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then __20__ that we find ways to __21__ people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever __22__ my communication.

　　Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my

　　_23__, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff __24__ of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies and I decided to play a __25__ on him.

　　After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a sob.(畜生). The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious __26__. Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one __27__ found out.”

　　“Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brown’s name __28__ on my list. I didn’t even know if he was still __29__. Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few __30__, I heard, “Hello?” I said, “Sheriff Brown?” Paused. “Yes.” “Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.”

　　“And I want you to know that I did it？”Paused. “I knew it!” he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a __31__ discussion. His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you __32__ your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it __33___ all these years. I want to thank you for calling me...for your sake.”

　　Jimmy inspired me to __34__ all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: It’s never too late to __35__ the past wrong doings.

　　16. A. something

　　B. anything

　　C. somebody

　　D. anybody

　　17. A. ashamed

　　B. afraid

　　C. sure

　　D. proud

　　18. A. private

　　B. secret

　　C. interesting

　　D. funny

　　19. A. foolish

　　B. polite

　　C. simple

　　D. brave

　　20. A. expected

　　B. suggested

　　C. ordered

　　D. demanded

　　21. A. connect with

　　B. depend on

　　C. make apologise to

　　D. get along with

　　22. A. improve

　　B. continue

　　C. realize

　　D. keep

　　23. A. notes

　　B. list

　　C. plan

　　D. stories

　　24. A. any

　　B. most

　　C. none

　　D. all

　　25. A. part

　　B. game

　　C. trick

　　D. record

　　26. A. view

　　B. sign

　　C. attention

　　D. remark

　　27. A. also

　　B. even

　　C. still

　　D. ever

　　28. A. appears

　　B. considers

　　C. presents

　　D. remembers

　　29. A. angry

　　B. happy

　　C. doubtful

　　D. alive

　　30. A. words

　　B. rings

　　C. repeats

　　D. calls

　　31. A. cold

　　B. plain

　　C. nervous

　　D. lively

　　32. A. in case

　　B. so long as

　　C. unless

　　D. because

　　33. A. around

　　B. out

　　C. on

　　D. away

　　34. A. build up

　　B. make up

　　C. clear up

　　D. give up

　　35. A. regret

　　B. forgive

　　C. right

　　D. punish

　　根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

　　Shoppers who carefully plan their visit to the grocery store can save money on their grocery bills.

　　__51__

　　Shoppers should visit the grocery store on a full stomach by scheduling their trip immediately after a large meal. If that's not possible, they should find something healthy to eat while preparing a grocery list. __52__

　　Although having a list and sticking to it is the most important factor in saving money, shoppers must prepare lists wisely in order to save. __53__. Many special buys are announced through the local newspapers, so buying the “grocery issue”is worth the investment (投資). However, it's important to remember that many newer, more expensive products first offered through coupons may not yield enough savings for shoppers to give up the product they usually buy.

　　__54__ Once at the store, the shopper who wants to save money should follow a few more rules. The shopper should not stay longer than necessary，because bills go up each minute the shopper is in the store. So, setting a time limit and a cost limit can hold down the bill. __55__ If the grocery list is a short one，some shoppers choose to use the small hand-held basket instead of the roomy grocery cart.

　　A. A carefully planned list should include in season produce and any items on sale or discounted through

　　coupons (優惠券)．

　　B. Of course, the shopper should stick strictly to the shopping list and resist the temptation to buy additional items.

　　C. People who are full are less tired and more likely to buy what they want.

　　D. Now that the shopper has completed the grocery list, it's time to leave for the store.

　　E. You should keep your shopping list carefully in case you can exchange it for coupons.

　　F. Most shoppers are less persuaded to buy extra goods when they are not hungry.

　　G. Shopping when not hungry, sticking to a grocery list，and following a few simple rules will cut down the grocery bill.

　　書面表達

　　假設你是王林， 最近你的的筆友John 就媒體中頻頻出現的“富二代”發電子郵件向你詢問。 請你給他回封郵件向他解釋，具體內容如下：

　　1. “富二代”指生于二十世紀八十年代的年輕人；

　　2. 繼承了父輩資產，接受過良好教育；

　　3. 目前人們對“富二代”的看法。

　　注意：

　　1. 開頭和結尾已給出，但不計入總詞數；

　　2. 不要逐句翻譯，可適當增加內容以使行文連貫；

　　3. 詞數100左右。

　　Dear John,

　　I’m very pleased to receive your email. ______________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　I wonder if my answers suit you. please write back soon.

　　Yours

　　Wan Lin

　　1-5 ADCDD

　　6-10 BCCCB

　　11-15 BACCD

　　16-20 BAADB

　　21-25 CABCC

　　26-30 BDADB

　　31-35 DDACC

　　16. B。根據下文可知句意為：教員要求我們把我們過去的任何事情(anything)都列成表，這些事情是我們感到羞愧(ashamed)、后悔或未完成的，然后大聲讀出。若填something只表示一些事情，與句意不符。

　　17. A。ashamed 意為“羞愧的”，根據后面列舉的幾項，不應該是“害怕的(afraid)”的事情。

　　18. A。private 意為“私人的、保密的、不讓人知道的”。上述事情都屬于個人隱私，不宜公開。

　　19. D。brave 意為“勇敢的”，盡管是隱私不宜公開，但在自愿者中也有勇敢的人。

　　20. B。suggested 意為“建議”，句子謂語用的動詞原形，是虛擬語氣，可先排除expected；從說話者語氣看，不是“命令”，所以可排除ordered和demanded。

　　21. C。這里教員建議要做以下幾件事情：to make apologize to people“向人們道謙”，(to) take some actions right any wrong doings“采取措施糾正錯誤的所作所為”。

　　22. A。本來作者是參加一個交際培訓班，而現在教員所要學員做的一切似乎與培養交際能力無關，所以作者很納悶這是否能提高(improve)他的交際能力。

　　23. B。make a list 意為“列表、造表”。

　　24. C。none of us kids liked是定語從句，前面省略了關系代詞whom / that(代替Sheriff)，

　　選none表示Jimmy(由短文最后可知此人是Jimmy)和他的少年伙伴都不喜歡那位郡長

　　(Sheriff)，與下文吻合。

　　25. C。play a trick on sb 意為“捉弄某人”。

　　26. B。sign 意為“記號、標記、符號”，指Jimmy他們寫的字。

　　27. D。ever用于否定句表示“在任何時候、從來”，由于Jimmy說了謊話，所以“從來就沒人查明事實真相(found out)”。與下文“幾乎20年后再提及此事”相呼應。

　　28. A。appear 意為“出現”，指Sheriff Brown的名字被列在表上。

　　29. D。alive 意為“活著的”，此時Jimmy還不知道Sheriff Brown是否活著，與后面他們接通電話，證實了Sheriff Brown還活著。所以此處不宜用其他形容詞。30. B。ring 意為“鈴聲”，這里指電話被撥通。

　　31. D。由we had a good laugh 可知 Sheriff 和 Jimmy 進行的是熱烈的(lively)討論。所以不宜選其他形容詞。

　　32. D。后面的句子說明原因，故選 because 引導原因狀語從句：因為你的伙伴都把他們做的錯事給忘了。(from www.nmet168.com)

　　33. A。around 意為“大約”，此句表示：而 Jimmy 卻這些(nearly20年)年來一直把他所做過的錯事記在心頭。

　　34. C. clear up 意為“消除、解除”，此句意為：在兩年里Jimmy鼓勵了我消除在我的表上的所有101項(做錯了事情)。

　　35. C。 right 意為“糾正”，此句意為：糾正過去的不道德行為還為時不晚。

　　51-55 .G F A D B

　　One possible version：

　　Dear John,

　　I’m very pleased to receive your email. You asked me the meaning of rich second generation in chinese language. The following is what I think about it.

　　In recent years many new terms have come into use, one of which is rich second generation. It means those who were born in the 1980s and inherited millions of prosperty of their parents. At the same time, they received good education and now live a happy life. Generally speaking, some of them are indeed successful in their careers. Some are playboys and most of them are ordinary in everything.

　　In my opinion, people can be happy, just depending on themselves. Those who rely on others cannot get real happiness. On the contray, they will lose everthing.

　　I wonder if my answers suit you. please write back soon.

　　Yours

　　Wan Lin