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高三英語二輪 三輪總復習重點突破 第九節 交際用語課件

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高三英語二輪 三輪總復習重點突破 第九節 交際用語課件

  It's not likely to snow soon. 不可能馬上就下雪。 It's impossible to finish my homework within one hour. 在一小時內完成我的家庭作業是不可能的。 It can't be a good journey. 這不可能是個愉快的旅行。

  考點六十七 提供幫助 【真題再現】 1.(2010·全國Ⅱ)—Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today? —________. We're just looking. A. Yes, please

  B. No, thank you C. Yes, you can

  D. No, you needn't 答案與解析:B 根據答語的第二句可知空格處表示的是否定含義,同時又是禮貌的謝絕。 2.(2010·安徽)—________? —That would be great! Please drop me off at the library. A. Could you bring me the bill B. Would you like me to give you a lift C. Could you tell me the postcode for Paris D. Would you like to have my e-mail address 答案與解析:B 答語的第二句提到說話人想讓對方在圖書館處讓其下車,由此可知對方想讓說話人搭便車。 3.(2010·天津)—Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me? —Sure. ________? A.What help

  B. What is this C. What is it

  D. What do you want 答案與解析:C 句意:——打擾一下,你能幫我嗎?——當然可以。幫什么忙?C項符合語境,其中it指代談話雙方都知道的事情。 【考點詮釋】 1.提供幫助 Need help?需要幫助嗎? Can/May I help you?我能幫忙嗎? Would you like me to help you? 你要我幫忙嗎? What can I do for you?我能為你做些什么? Let me take your bags.讓我替你拿包。 Can I give you a hand with the box? 我幫你提箱子好嗎?(注:give somebody a hand幫某人一個忙) Is there anything (that) I can do for you? 我可以幫你做些什么嗎? Let me know if I can help. 要是我能幫忙就告訴我。 2.接受提供的幫助 Thank you.謝謝你。 It couldn't be better.再好不過了。 That would be nice/fine.那太好了。 Thank you for your (the) help. 謝謝你的幫助。 Yes, thanks.好的,謝謝。 Yes, I hope so.好的。我正希望如此。 Yes, please, if it's

  not too much trouble. 好的,如果不太麻煩的話。 If you could help me, I'd be very delighted. 如果您能幫助我,我會很高興。 You are most thoughtful.您想得真周到。 Thanks. I really appreciate it. 謝謝。我真很感激你。 3.謝絕提供的幫助 No, thanks/thank you.不,謝謝你。 Thank you all the same. 盡管如此,還是要謝謝你。 That's very kind of you, but I can manage it myself. 你真是太好了,但我自己能行。 I don't think so, thank you. 我想不必了,謝謝。 No, really, I can do it myself. 不,真的,我自己能行。 No, thanks, it's all right with me. 不,謝謝,我沒問題。 Thanks a lot, but I'm OK. 多謝,不過我能行。 考點六十八 肯定與不肯定 【真題再現】 (2010·四川)—I'm sorry. That wasn't of much help. —Oh, ________. As a matter of fact, it was most helpful. A. sure it was

  B. it doesn't matter C. of course not

  D. thanks anyway 答案與解析:A 句意:——很抱歉,這沒多大幫助。——這的確有幫助,實際上這十分有用。 【考點詮釋】 1.表示肯定 I'm sure/certain.我肯定。 I'm sure of that. 我對此很肯定。 You can be sure.你可以肯定。 Yes, really. 對,真的。 No doubt it is.肯定是的。 That's for sure.這是毫無疑問的。 2.表示不肯定 I'm not so sure.我不那么肯定。 I'm not sure whether/if she can come. 我對她是否會來不敢肯定。 It's hard to tell/say.很難說。 I can't be sure/certain.我不能肯定。 I can't decide.我決定不了。 I can't say for certain.我說不準。 Surely/Certainly not.肯定不是。 It depends.很難說。 That's unlikely.那不太可能。 Perhaps/Maybe/Possible/Probably.也許是。 考點六十九 憂慮和恐懼 【真題再現】 (2010·安徽)—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program? —________,does it? A. It takes no time

  B. It counts for nothing C. It doesn't hurt to ask

  D. It doesn't make sense 答案與解析:C 根據答語中的反意疑問部分可知前半句是否定句,由此可排除前兩項。It doesn't hurt to ask.意思是“問一下沒關系”,符合語境。 【考點詮釋】 1.表示焦慮 What's wrong/the matter?怎么啦? Anything wrong?什么地方有問題嗎? What should we do?我們應該怎么做? Is something worrying you? 你擔心什么事嗎? Are you worried about your health? 你擔心你的健康嗎? I find it very worrying. 我覺得這很令人擔憂。 2.表示恐懼 I feel nervous about the result of the exam. 我對考試的結果感到很緊張。 I was frightened to death when I saw the snake.看到蛇時,我嚇得要死。 I'm afraid of that dog.我害怕那只狗。 Help! 救命啊! How terrible! 多可怕啊! You scared me!你嚇死我了! 考點七十 冷淡 【真題再現】 (2010·山東)—Her father is very rich. —________ She wouldn't accept his help even if it were offered. A. What for?

  B. So what? C. No doubt.

  D. No wonder. 答案與解析:B 句意:——她爸爸很有錢。——那又怎樣?即使她爸爸提供幫助她也不接受。根據句意選B項,意為:那又怎么樣呢?What for?意為“為什么?”;No doubt.意為“毫無疑問”;No wonder.意為“怪不得”。 【考點詮釋】 表示冷淡 I don't care. 我不在乎。 I don't care what you do. 你做什么我不在乎。 It doesn't matter to me. 對我來說沒有關系。 So what?那又怎么樣? It's none of my business. 這與我無關。 I don't know, nor do I care. 我不知道,也不關心。 He hasn't got much to complain about. 他沒什么可抱怨的。 I couldn't care less.我根本不在乎。 I'm not surprised.我并不感到意外。 Is it real?是嗎? I don't think it matters. 我認為這沒有什么關系。 It doesn't matter.這沒關系。 It's nothing, I think.我想這沒什么。 It's of no importance.這不重要。 How should I know?我怎么知道? That's your hard luck.那是你不走運嘛。 That's your worry.那是你的事。 Who cares?誰管它? 考點七十一 安慰 【真題再現】 1.(2010·山東)—Do you think you could do without help? —________. This is not the first time for me. A.Take care

  B. Hurry up C. Not exactly

  D. Don't worry 答案與解析:D 從問句“你認為沒有幫助你自己能做嗎?”來看,問話人對對方不大放心。而答語的第二句“這不是我第一次(做這件事)了”表明答話人在告訴問話人:不用擔心。take care“小心”;hurry up“趕快”;Not exactly“不完全如此”。 2.(2009·江西)—Thank you for your MP4 player. I'll ask Mary to take it to you soon. —________. I've bought a new one. A. No sense

  B. No hurry C. No way

  D. No use 答案與解析:B 根據句意可知答話者已買了另一部新的MP4,所以并不急著對方歸還。no sense意為“沒意義”;no use意為“沒用”;no way意為“沒門,不可能”。根據語境可知B項符合語境。

  【考點詮釋】 Better luck next time. 祝你下次走運。 It really isn't worth mentioning. 這確實不值一提。 Take your time.別緊張。 Don't think any more about it. 真的別再想它了。 Don't worry. All will turn out right./Everything will be OK.別擔心。一切都會好的。 No hurry.慢慢來,不用急。 No matter./It doesn't matter.沒關系。 考點六十二 同意與不同意 【真題再現】 1.(2010·全國Ⅰ)—Was he sorry for what he'd done? —________. A. No wonder 

  B. Well done C. Not really

  D. Go ahead 答案與解析:C 句意:——他對自己的所作所為后悔嗎?——不太后悔。not really表示否定,語氣較弱,符合語境。no wonder“難怪,怪不得”;well done“做得不錯”;go ahead“繼續,接著”,均不符合語境。因此答案為C項。 2.(2010·重慶)——Have you played baseball before? We need one more player. —________. I like ball games, so I believe it will be fun to learn baseball. A. Sometimes

  B. Not really C. Never mind

  D. That's cool 答案與解析:B not really在此意為“事實上沒有”

  3.(2010·江西)—Do you enjoy your present job? —________. I just do it for a living. A. Of course

  B. Not really C. Not likely

  D. Not a little 答案與解析:B 句意:——你喜歡目前的工作嗎?——不是真的(喜歡)。我只是以此謀生而已。of course“當然”;not really“不是真的”;not likely“不太可能”;not a little“非常”。 4.(2010·江蘇)—Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games? —________. Ours is much stronger than theirs. A. Of course

  B. It depends C. Don't mention it

  D. By no means 答案與解析:D 根據答語的后一句可知答話人認為“我們的乒乓球隊比他們的更強,所以他們的乒乓球隊絕不可能在即將到來的亞運會上獲得第一名”。by no means表示“絕不”。C項用來回答別人的感謝,意為“不客氣”。 5.(2010·陜西)—What's the noise? It sounds as if it comes from upstairs. —________. It must be the window-cleaner working next door. A. I'm not sure

  B. I hope not C. I'd rather not

  D. I don't think so 答案與解析:D 說話人判斷那噪音好像來自樓上,而答話人很肯定地說是隔壁清潔工擦窗戶的聲音,由此可判斷出答話人不同意對方的看法,選D項,意為“我認為不是這樣的”。I'm not sure表示沒有把握,I hope not表示“希望不是如此”,I'd rather not表示不情愿干某事。 【考點詮釋】 1.同意 Dead right.絕對正確. Exactly my thoughts.我也正是這么想的。 I can't agree more.我完全同意。 I'm with you there. 這方面我同你意見一致。 Right./Yes./That's right./All right.對。 You can

  say that again.一點兒不錯。 You got/said it!對! You're right.你說得對。 How right you are!你對極了! True enough.確實如此。 That's my opinion/feeling, too. 這也是我的意見。 That's just what I was thinking. 這正是我所想的。 So do I.我也一樣。 It sure is!/It certainly is!的確是這樣! I think/suppose/believe so, too.我也這樣想。 I can't help thinking the same. 我不禁也有同樣的想法。 I agree with you altogether.我完全同意。 That's correct.正確。 No problem.沒問題。 (注:不可說“No question.”) Sure./Certainly.當然(可以)。 Exactly.的確如此。 I agree.我同意。 That's a good idea.好主意。

  2.不同意 To be honest, I don't think what you said is true. 老實說,我認為你說的并不對。 To be quite frank, I agree with Mr. Smith's opinion. 坦白地說,我同意史密斯先生的意見。 Excuse me, but you are wrong. 很抱歉,你錯了。 I can't accept that.那個我不能同意。 I don't agree with you at all. 我一點也不同意你。 I don't agree (with you). 我不同意(你)。 I don't think so.我不這么認為。 I don't think that's right. 我認為那是不對的。 I think you are mistaken/wrong. 我認為你錯了。 I wouldn't say that.我不那么認為。 I'm

  not at all sure, actually. 實際上我根本不能肯定。 Not really.并非真的如此。 Never! 決不行! No way! 不可能! By no means.絕對不可能。 Nonsense.胡說。 What rubbish!真是廢話! On the contrary.正相反。 Quite the opposite.正相反。 Sure/Certainly not.當然不。 考點六十三 祝賀與祝愿 【真題再現】 (2009·山東)—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month. —Oh, ________? A. cheer up

  B. well done C. go ahead

  D. congratulations 答案與解析:D 句意:——我和約翰下個月將慶祝我們結婚40周年。——哦,祝賀你們!cheer up “(使)高興起來,(使)振作起來”;well done“做得好”;go ahead“干吧,說吧,用吧”;congratulations“祝賀”。由上句celebrate一詞可知,下文應當表示祝賀,故選D項。 【考點詮釋】 1.祝賀與祝愿 Good luck (with you)!祝你好運! I wish you good luck/success! 祝你好運/成功! Good/Happy journey (to you)!/I wish you a pleasant journey!/Have a good trip!祝你旅途一帆風順! Have a nice/good/pleasant time!/Enjoy yourself!祝你玩得愉快! Well done!干得不錯! Best wishes to you!向你致以最美好的祝愿! Congratulations (to you)!祝賀/恭喜你! Merry Christmas! /Have a good Christmas! 圣誕節快樂! Happy birthday to you!/Have a happy birthday!/I'd like to wish you a happy birthday!(祝你)生日快樂! Best wishes on this holiday season! 謹致以最誠摯的節日祝福! Wish you a happy New Year and the best of everything! 祝你新年快樂,萬事如意! 2.應答 Many thanks./Thank you./Thank you very much.多謝。/非常感謝。 Thank you. And I wish you the same!/The same to you!謝謝你。你也一樣! Thank you/. You too!/Thanks. And you too!/ Thanks very much. The same to you!謝謝你。你也一樣! 考點六十四 建議 【真題再現】 (2008·江西)—I think you'd better type this letter again before Mr. Smith sees it. —Oh, dear! ________ A. Who cares?

  B. No problem. C. I don't mind at all.

  D. Is it as bad as that? 答案與解析:D 句意:——我想你在Mr. Smith看到之前應該把這封信再打印一次。——哦,真的嗎?有那么糟嗎?由語境可知,信件打得很糟糕,需要重新打一遍。dear表示答話者對此表示驚訝,用Is it as bad as that?反問,表示不相信。故選D項。 【考點詮釋】 1.提供建議 How about taking a walk in the garden? 到園子里散散步如何? Why don't we go there by boat? 我們干嗎不坐船去那兒呢? Let's ask Mary to join us, shall we? 我們邀請瑪麗和我們一道,好嗎? Why not put off the visit till Sunday? 為何不把訪問推遲到周日呢? 2.接受建議 Why not?那好哇,為什么不呢? That sounds like a good idea. 那聽起來是個好主意。 Yes, I think it's a good idea. 對,我想這個主意不錯。 Good idea./That's great./OK. fine. 好主意。/好極了。/行,很好。 I'd like that very much.我很想那樣。 All right. That'll be just fine. 好的。那真是好極了。 I don't mind.我不在乎。 I'd love/like to.好的。 Maybe that's what I'll do. 那大概正是我要做的。 That's not a bad idea.那主意不壞。 Yes, I think it's a lovely idea. 對,我認為這是個不錯的主意。 OK, fine. 行,很好。 3.拒絕建議 No, I don't think so.不,我不這樣認為。 Well,I'd rather not, if you don't mind. 這個,如果你不介意的話,我還是不這樣的好。 I'm not (so) sure.我不(那么)肯定。 It's impossible.不可能。 Can't be done.不行。 Impossible.不可能。 No way.不行。 Not a bit.一點兒也不行。 No, don't bother.不,別費心了。 No, really. I'm not in the mood for it. 真的不行。我不想那樣。

  考點六十五 意愿 【真題再現】 (2010·遼寧)—I'll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors? —________. A.Yes, please

  B.No, I don't C.Yes, sure

  D.No, not at all 答案與解析:C 第一個人說,“我來洗餐具。杰克,你來拖地板,好嗎?”答語為“當然可以”。根據語境選C項。 【考點詮釋】 1.表示愿意 Certainly/Sure.當然/當然可以。 No, of course not.不,當然不反對。 Yes. I can't see why not. 是的,我看不出為何不這樣。 No problem.沒問題。 By all means.當然可以。 2.表示不愿意 I'm sorry , I can't.對不起,我不能。 I'm sorry, I don't think I could accept his suggestion. 對不起,我想我不能接受他的建議。 I'm sorry, it's not possible. 對不起,這是不可能的。 Sorry, out of the question.對不起,不可能。 You must be joking.你一定是開玩笑。 考點六十六 可能與不可能 【真題再現】 (2010·浙江)—Would she mind playing against her former teammates? —________ She is willing to play against any tough players. A. I think so.

  B. I'm not surprised. C. Of course.

  D. Not likely! 答案與解析:D 從答語的第二句可知,她敢于挑戰任何強大的對手,故“她不介意(與她的前隊友比賽)”,所以只有D項“不見得”符合語境。 【考點詮釋】 1.可能 It's possible to finish the homework before 6 o'clock. 6點鐘前完成作業有可能。 It's likely to rain this afternoon. 今天下午有可能下雨。 It's likely that you will lose this game. 你有可能輸掉這場比賽。 I'll help you if possible. 如果可能的話,我會幫助你。 He may possibly be there. 他或許在那兒。 What he says is true, possibly. 他說的話也許是真的。 Perhaps he will come tomorrow. 或許他明天會來。 2.不可能 Not likely.不見得。 He may not come so early. 他可能不會來那么早。 He can't be in the office now. 他現在不可能在辦公室。 第九節 交際用語 【真題再現】 1.(2009·浙江)—Hey, you haven't been acting like yourself. Everything OK? —________. A. I‘m fine, thanksB. Sure, it is C. That's good

  D. It's OK 答案與解析:A “Everything OK?”相當于“Are you OK?”表示對對方身體狀況的關心。只有A項符合語境。 2.(2009·福建)—Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. —________. A. I practice every day B. Thank you very much C. No, I don't think so D. Well, it's not good enough 答案與解析:B 根據語境可知,第一個人對于Bruce的書法是很羨慕的,實際上是對他的書法的一種贊賞,所以Bruce回答時要表示感謝。故答案選B項。 3.(2010·四川)—Here's your change. —________. A. Thank you

  B. Don't mention it C. No problem

  D. With pleasure 答案與解析:A ——找您的錢。——謝謝。Don't mention it.“別客氣,不算什么”,是對別人道謝時的答語;No problem.“沒問題”;With pleasure.“非常樂意,沒問題”,是接受別人請求時的應答用語。 【考點詮釋】 1.表示感謝 Many thanks./Thanks very much./Thanks a lot./Thank you./Thank you very much.多謝/謝謝。 Many thanks for coming/your coming here.多謝您的光臨。 Thank you very much indeed for your help.真的非常感謝您給我的幫助。 It was very nice/kind of you.非常感謝您。 2.對感謝的回答 I'm very glad you enjoyed it. 我很高興你覺得滿意。 It was a pleasure to have you.很高興你能來。 My pleasure./It's a pleasure.我很樂意。 Not at all.別客氣。(注:No, thanks.不可用來回答別人的感謝)。 Don't mention it./You are welcome./That's all right.請不必客氣。 I'm glad I was able to help. 很高興能幫助你。 At your service.愿為您效勞。 No trouble at all.沒什么。 That's really nothing./It was nothing.沒什么。 It's the least I could do.這是我起碼該做的。 It was a real pleasure for me to do it.很樂意為你幫忙。 No bother at all.不費事。 考點五十九 道歉 【真題再現】 (2009·重慶)—Ken, ________,but your TV is going too loud. —Oh, I'm sorry. I'll turn it down right now. A. I'd like to talk with you B. I'm really tired of this C. I hate to say this D. I need your help 答案與解析:C C項表示說話者本不愿小題大做,實在是無法忍受,才提出了自己的要求,也希望對方能夠理解,符合語境。 【考點詮釋】 Excuse me.請原諒。 I'm so sorry.很抱歉。 I'm awfully sorry.非常抱歉。 I'm terribly sorry about that. 對此我非常抱歉。 I apologize./My apologies.我道歉。 Please forgive me.請原諒。 I hope you will excuse me. 希望你能原諒我。 考點六十 邀請 【真題再現】 1.(2010·重慶)—Honey, let's go out for dinner. —________ I don't have to cook. A. Forget it!

  B. That's great! C. Why?

  D. Go ahead. 答案與解析:B 由題干中的“I don't have to cook.”可以看出,應答者十分贊成這個提議,故B項符合語境。 2.(2010·陜西)—What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking? —________. But we need to be home before six o'clock for the football match. A. Have a nice time

  B. Pardon me C. That's great

  D. You are right 答案與解析:C 從后面的轉折“但我們需要在六點前趕回家看足球賽”可知,答話人已經同意接受對方的邀請。That's great“好極了”符合語境。Have a nice time“祝你玩得開心”,表示祝愿;Pardon me“原諒我”在請求對方原諒時用;You are right“你說得對”表示同意對方的看法。 【考點詮釋】 1.邀請 Can you come over and join us? 你能來和我們做伴嗎? I'd very much like you to come to our dinner party. 我很希望你來參加我們的宴會。 I'll be happy if you can come to my birthday party. 如果你能來參加我的生日晚會,我會很高興。 Shall we have a drink at this restaurant? 我們在這家餐館喝一杯好嗎? Would you like to come to our fancy dress party?/Do you feel like coming to our fancy dress party? 你愿意來參加我們的化裝舞會嗎? Let's go for a swim.我們去游泳吧。 Won't you come with us? 你不同我們一起來嗎? What about visiting us next week? 下星期到我們家做客怎么樣? 2.接受邀請 Yes, I'd love/like to (very much). Thank you.好吧,我很愿意去。謝謝。 With pleasure./Good idea. 很愿意。/好主意。 Sure, why not?當然,為什么不呢? I'd enjoy that very much. Thank you. 很好,謝謝。 I'd like that very much. Thank you. 我很愿意。謝謝。 That's great./Sounds great.太棒了,好極了。 Thank you. I'd like to.謝謝。我很樂意。 That would be very nice/wonderful. 那太好了。 I'd like nothing better.再好不過了。 Great, I'll count on it! 好極了,我就指望它了! 3.拒絕邀請 I'd love to, but I have to attend a meeting. 我很想去,但我得參加一個會議。 Sorry, but I'm busy tonight.對不起,我今晚很忙。 Thank you for inviting me, but I won't be able to come. 謝謝您的邀請,但我不能來。 I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't/I don't think I can. 我很想去,可是恐怕不行。 I'd rather not.我還是不來吧。 I'm afraid I can't. But thank you all the same. 恐怕我不能來了。不過還是要謝謝你的好意。 I'm sorry, I can't.對不起,我不能來。 Forget it.算了吧。 Oh, what a pity! I'm going to a party.哦,真可惜!我要參加一個聚會。 Unfortunately, I'll go to see my parents that day. 真不巧,那天我要去看望我的父母。 考點六十一 請求允許 【真題再現】 1.(2010·全國Ⅱ)—Is it all right if I keep this photo? —________. A. No, you don't

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