Unit 22　A world of funWarming up,Listening and Speaking

　　詞匯講解

　　三點解析

　　1.Does this road lead to the central park?

　　這條路通往中心公園嗎?

　　lead to引導;領導;通往;導致

　　【典型例句】

　　This road leads to the city centre and let me lead you to the church.

　　這條路通往市中心,讓我來領你去教堂。

　　We met an old peasant in the lane leading to the farm.

　　我們在通往農場的小路上遇到一個老農夫。This severe mistake led to great confusion.

　　這一嚴重的錯誤導致了很大的混亂。

　　【要點歸納】

　　lead to中的to是介詞,后接名詞、代詞等。【相關鏈接】

　　對比:lead...to表示“把……引到,把……引/到……結果;引誘,致使”,其中的to既是介詞,也是不定式符號。例如:

　　Don’t be discouraged.All roads lead to Rome.

　　別灰心,條條道路通羅馬。

　　This road can lead traffic to the centre of the city.

　　這條路可以使車輛通往市中心。

　　What led you to believe that I was not interested in the football?

　　什么讓你相信我對足球不感興趣?

　　注意:lead與其他介詞的搭配。例如:

　　You are to lead the blind men across the street.

　　由你來領那幾個盲人過街。

　　The wealthy man’s careless spending led him into debts.

　　那個富人亂花錢使他負了債。

　　The girl working in the small company led him into believing that she loved him.

　　在那個小公司工作的女孩誘導他相信她愛他。

　　隨堂演練

　　選擇

　　(1)—Excuse me,sir.Could you tell me the way __________ the Capital Stadium?

　　—Sorry,I am a stranger here.

　　A.leads to

　　B.led to

　　C.leading to

　　D.leading

　　提示:此句考查way后的定語,way與lead 之間是主動關系,因而使用現在分詞作后置定語。

　　答案:C

　　(2)Actually,it’s nothing but sleeping late in the evening that ___________ his being late for work.

　　A. devotes to

　　B.sticks toC.refers to

　　D.leads to

　　提示:根據題意使用lead to,表示“導致,引起”。

　　答案:D

　　完成句子

　　(3)You should always remember that hard work ________________(通向成功),while ________________(懶惰導致失敗).

　　(4)Go ahead,please.This street ________________(可以使你到達車站).

　　(5)________________(什么使你得出這么一個結論)?

　　(6)Please ________________(把客人領到樓上餐廳).

　　答案:

　　(3)leads to success;laziness leads to failure

　　(4)leads you to the station

　　(5)What led you to the conclusion

　　(6)lead the honored guests upstairs

　　Unit 22　A world of funWarming up,Listening and Speaking

　　詞匯講解

　　三點解析

　　1.Does this road lead to the central park?

　　這條路通往中心公園嗎?

　　lead to引導;領導;通往;導致

　　【典型例句】

　　This road leads to the city centre and let me lead you to the church.

　　這條路通往市中心,讓我來領你去教堂。

　　We met an old peasant in the lane leading to the farm.

　　我們在通往農場的小路上遇到一個老農夫。This severe mistake led to great confusion.

　　這一嚴重的錯誤導致了很大的混亂。

　　【要點歸納】

　　lead to中的to是介詞,后接名詞、代詞等?！鞠嚓P鏈接】

　　對比:lead...to表示“把……引到,把……引/到……結果;引誘,致使”,其中的to既是介詞,也是不定式符號。例如:

　　Don’t be discouraged.All roads lead to Rome.

　　別灰心,條條道路通羅馬。

　　This road can lead traffic to the centre of the city.

　　這條路可以使車輛通往市中心。

　　What led you to believe that I was not interested in the football?

　　什么讓你相信我對足球不感興趣?

　　注意:lead與其他介詞的搭配。例如:

　　You are to lead the blind men across the street.

　　由你來領那幾個盲人過街。

　　The wealthy man’s careless spending led him into debts.

　　那個富人亂花錢使他負了債。

　　The girl working in the small company led him into believing that she loved him.

　　在那個小公司工作的女孩誘導他相信她愛他。

　　隨堂演練

　　選擇

　　(1)—Excuse me,sir.Could you tell me the way __________ the Capital Stadium?

　　—Sorry,I am a stranger here.

　　A.leads to

　　B.led to

　　C.leading to

　　D.leading

　　提示:此句考查way后的定語,way與lead 之間是主動關系,因而使用現在分詞作后置定語。

　　答案:C

　　(2)Actually,it’s nothing but sleeping late in the evening that ___________ his being late for work.

　　A. devotes to

　　B.sticks toC.refers to

　　D.leads to

　　提示:根據題意使用lead to,表示“導致,引起”。

　　答案:D

　　完成句子

　　(3)You should always remember that hard work ________________(通向成功),while ________________(懶惰導致失敗).

　　(4)Go ahead,please.This street ________________(可以使你到達車站).

　　(5)________________(什么使你得出這么一個結論)?

　　(6)Please ________________(把客人領到樓上餐廳).

　　答案:

　　(3)leads to success;laziness leads to failure

　　(4)leads you to the station

　　(5)What led you to the conclusion

　　(6)lead the honored guests upstairs