安徽省2024屆高三英語一輪復習單元測試題（三）

　　Unit 3

　　Celebration

　　隨堂演練鞏固

　　Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

　　1.Sun Tao was an excellent student in his school and he won s

　　soon.

　　【答案】 scholarship

　　2.—Jack,I’m so happy because I have passed the important exam.

　　—C

　　to you!

　　【答案】 Congratulations

　　3.On her birthday Kate d

　　her room with nice flowers and balloons,which made it very beautiful.

　　【答案】 decorated

　　4.The pills are too big and bitter so I don’t think I can s

　　 them.

　　【答案】 swallow

　　5.I’m very happy to have the o

　　to talk to you.

　　【答案】 opportunity

　　6.Mr.Smith will marry Miss Jones.We have received their

　　(邀請).

　　【答案】 invitation

　　7.It’s good for us to drink

　　(開) water.

　　【答案】 boiled

　　8.All of us should make a

　　(貢獻) to humans.

　　【答案】 contribution

　　9.Please bring me some soft drink with no

　　(酒精).

　　【答案】 alcohol

　　10.He turned off the light and the room was in complete

　　(黑暗).

　　【答案】 darkness

　　Ⅱ.選擇合適詞組的適當形式填空

　　put up

　　agree on

　　take part in

　　depend on

　　a symbol of

　　go through

　　thank for

　　at the bottom of

　　decorate with

　　turn off

　　1.Most of the students like to

　　outdoor activities.

　　【答案】 take part in

　　2.Lanterns used to be lit by candles and

　　pictures of birds,animals and flowers.

　　【答案】 decorated with

　　3.She

　　everyone

　　attending her birthday party.

　　【答案】 thanked;for

　　4.Mary is too fat to

　　the narrow door.

　　【答案】 go through

　　5.The crown is

　　a long and happy life for the new couple.

　　【答案】 a symbol of

　　6.

　　the river live many different kinds of fishes.

　　【答案】 At the bottom of

　　7.What programmes make you want to

　　or try another channel?

　　【答案】 turn off

　　8.My mum and sister didn’t

　　anything about the wedding.

　　【答案】 agree on

　　9.The boy

　　his hand so that he could catch the teacher’s attention.

　　【答案】 put up

　　10.—When will we go out?

　　—It

　　the weather.

　　【答案】 depends on

　　Ⅲ.單項填空

　　1.—Are all telephone numbers

　　in the directory?

　　—Yes,all

　　Jane’s.

　　A.listed;included

　　B.listing;included

　　C.listed;including

　　D.being listed;being included

　　【解析】 listed與句首”are”一起構成被動語態;including Jane’s=Jane’s included。句意:——所有的電話號碼都被列入電話號碼簿了嗎?——是的,其中包括簡的號碼。

　　【答案】 C

　　2.In some parts of the world,tea

　　with milk and sugar.

　　A.is serving

　　B.is served

　　C.serves D.served

　　【解析】 本題考查動詞的時態和語態。句意:在世界的某些地區,茶是和牛奶、糖一塊上的。 tea和serve之間為動賓關系,故須用被動語態。

　　【答案】 B

　　3.Will you

　　us in the discussion about the students’ burden of studies?

　　A.attend B.join in

　　C.take part D.join

　　【解析】 join sb.in sth.為固定搭配,意為”加入某人的行列做某事”。

　　【答案】 D

　　4.(2024安徽省城名校聯考)—Do you think our national women’s volleyball team will win the gold medal at the 2024 London Olympic Games?

　　—

　　.After all,ours is no longer the strongest in the world.

　　A.Of course B.It depends

　　C.Don’t mention it D.I hope so

　　【解析】 考查交際用語。句意:——你認為我們國家的女排在2024倫敦奧運會上能獲得金牌嗎?——很難說,畢竟,我們的球隊現在不再是世界上最強的了。由答語可以推知我們球隊在奧運會上能否奪得金牌,要視情況而定,不太有把握。

　　【答案】 B

　　5.Eating too much fat can

　　heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

　　A.result from B.contribute to

　　C.attend to D.devote to

　　【解析】 本題考查動詞詞組意義的區別。A項意為”由于……的結果”;B項意為”有助于……,促進……發生”;C項意為”照顧,照料”;D項意為”投身于……”。根據句意”吃太多的脂肪能導致心臟病并引起高血壓”可知,應選B項。

　　【答案】 B

　　6.Everybody in the village likes Jack because he is good at telling and

　　jokes.

　　A.turning up B.putting up

　　C.making up D.showing up

　　【解析】 本題考查動詞詞組意義的區別。turn up 出現,露面;put up 建立,搭起;make up 編造,組成;show up 使顯眼,顯現。根據句意,空白處應選表示”編造”的詞組make up。

　　【答案】 C

　　7.—Would you mind my opening the window?

　　—

　　.

　　A.Not a bit B.Not a little

　　C.Yes,help yourself D.Never mind

　　【解析】 本題考查情景交際以及a bit與a little的區別。因為句中mind 有”介意”之意,語氣較委婉,B項not a little=very much,意為”十分,相當,極其”,不符合題意;C項前后矛盾;D項是對道歉的答語,A項not a bit=not at all,意為”一點也不”,故選A項。

　　【答案】 A

　　8.—Is Bob still performing?

　　—I’m afraid not.He is said

　　the stage already as he has become an official.

　　A.to have left B.to leave

　　C.to have been left D.to be left

　　【解析】 本題考查It is said that...句型的轉換形式,即sb.is said to do /have done句型。根據”as he has become an official “意為”他已從政”得知”他已經離開了舞臺”,故應用不定式的完成式。

　　【答案】 A

　　9.(2011安徽皖南八校聯考)—What happened to the ancient town?

　　—

　　.

　　A.It destroyed in the flood

　　B.The flood was destroying it

　　C.The flood was destroyed it

　　D.It was destroyed in the flood

　　【解析】 考查時態語態。根據上文happened可知動作發生過了,所以不選B項。destroy與the ancient town之間是被動關系,所以選D項。

　　【答案】 D

　　10.Allow children the space to voice their opinions,

　　they are different from your own.

　　A.until B.even if

　　C.unless D.as though

　　【解析】 句意:允許孩子們有發表意見的空間,即使他們的與你的不同。even if “即使”,引導讓步狀語從句。

　　【答案】 B

　　提升能力達標

　　Ⅰ.單項填空

　　1.(2011江蘇南京一模)—Jack can’t concentrate on his lessons recently.

　　—Yes,that might

　　why he did so badly in the last test.

　　A.answer for

　　B.apply for

　　C.account for D.call for

　　【解析】 句意:——近來杰克不能集中精力在功課上。——確實如此,這也許能解釋為什么上次考試他表現的不佳。answer for意為:對……負責;apply for意為:申請;account for意為:解釋,說明;call for意為:需要。

　　【答案】 C

　　2.—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.

　　—Oh,

　　!

　　A.cheer up B.well done

　　C.go ahead D.congratulations

　　【解析】 交際用語中單詞(短語)的區別,根據題意可知,這兒應用一個表示祝賀的詞。故選D項。

　　【答案】 D

　　3.(2011浙江)He decided that he would drive all the way home instead

　　of

　　at a hotel for the night.

　　A.putting down B.putting off

　　C.putting on D.putting up

　　【解析】 考查動詞短語的辨析。句意為”他決定一路駕車回家,而不是在旅館留宿”。put down放下,平定,鎮壓,記下;put off推遲;put on穿上,戴上,上演,假裝,增加;put up舉起,建立,張貼,投宿。根據句意選D項。

　　【答案】 D

　　4.—Our holiday cost a lot of money.

　　—Did it?Well,that doesn’t matter

　　you enjoyed yourselves.

　　A.as long as B.unless

　　C.as soon as D.though

　　【解析】 考查連詞和具有連詞作用的詞組。as long as只要;unless 除非,否則;as soon as 一……就……;though雖然,后一句意為只要你玩得開心,花多少錢都不重要。

　　【答案】 A

　　5.With two children

　　middle school in the nearby town now,the parents are working hard.

　　A.to attend B.attending

　　C.attended D.having attended

　　【解析】 with獨立主格結構的構成是:with+賓語+賓補,賓補可以由分詞、不定式、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語等來充當,其中用過去分詞作補足語表示被動和完成;用現在分詞作補足語表示主動和進行;用動詞不定式作補足語表示未發生。由語境可知,要用現在分詞作補足語,表示attend這個動作正在進行。

　　【答案】 B

　　6.I bought three books this morning,

　　an English story book.

　　A.containing B.contained

　　C.including D.included

　　【解析】 表示包括在其中,占其一部分應用include。including sth.相當于sth.included。

　　【答案】 C

　　7.Nowadays 75 percent of smokers

　　men.Over 25

　　percent of their salary

　　spent on smoking.

　　A.are;are B.is;is

　　C.are;is D.is;are

　　【解析】 percent of用以修飾名詞,作主語時,謂語動詞的數應和后面的名詞保持一致。

　　【答案】 C

　　8.—Have you ever

　　to New York?

　　—Yes,of course.I’ve

　　there several times.

　　A.been;been B.gone;gone

　　C.been;gone D.gone;been

　　【解析】 兩空均表示”曾去過”,應用have been to。

　　【答案】 A

　　9.Since the accident has happened,don’t be sad.It’s no use

　　over the spilt milk.

　　A.cry B.to cry

　　C.crying D.having cried

　　【解析】 第二句是英語諺語,意為”覆水難收”。動名詞作主語時,可以用it作形式主語,但只限于以下幾個句型:It is no use(no good/senseless/useless等)+doing sth.。

　　【答案】 C

　　10.Though it was noisy here,he

　　reading.

　　A.got on B.carried out

　　C.went on with D.carried on

　　【解析】 get on”上車”;carry out”進行”;go on with”繼續”,后跟名詞或代詞;carry on”繼續”,后跟名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式。此題含有though引導的讓步狀語從句,后面所填詞應表示”繼續”,因reading為動詞ing形式,故用carry on。

　　【答案】 D

　　11.The latest English magazines are very attractive.They

　　well and

　　already.

　　A.sell;have been sold out

　　B.sold;had sold out

　　C.sell;sell out

　　D.are sold;have been sold out

　　【解析】 前一空用sell,是不及物動詞,表示被動意義,后一空sell out表示”賣完”,是及物動詞短語,應用被動形式。

　　【答案】 A

　　12.They missed the last bus and

　　walk home at last.

　　A.had to B.must

　　C.should D.ought to

　　【解析】 根據前一句說明他們沒能趕上最后一班車,由于這一客觀條件的限制,他們不得不步行回家,應用have to,根據missed可知應用過去式had to。

　　【答案】 A

　　13.Dina,

　　for months to find a job as a waitress,finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

　　A.struggling B.struggled

　　C.having struggled D.to struggle

　　【解析】 考查非謂語動詞。分詞短語作時間狀語,其邏輯主語Dina與struggle為主動關系,故排除B項。由句中的finally可知非謂語動詞表示的動作發生在句中謂語took a position之前,故用現在分詞的完成式。

　　【答案】 C

　　14.Frank really doesn’t know how to

　　the matter.

　　A.do with B.deal with

　　C.solve with D.settle with

　　【解析】 do with和deal with都表示”處理”,但do with和what搭配,而deal with和how搭配。

　　【答案】 B

　　15.—Jim,are you

　　this Saturday?

　　—Oh,sorry.I need to go to the bookshop

　　the bank on Saturday.

　　A.convenient;and B.convenient;as well as

　　C.available;with D.available;as well as

　　【解析】 考查形容詞及詞組的用法。convenient的主語不能為人,常用于It is convenient for/to sb.結構,先排除A和B兩項。根據答語意思”既要去書店又要去銀行”可知,第二空要用as well as。

　　【答案】 D

　　Ⅱ.完形填空

　　The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school.He 

　　1

　　me with a puzzle—all because he waved to me like someone does

　　2

　　seeing a close friend.A big,

　　3

　　smile accompanied his wave.For the next few days I tried to

　　4

　　his face to see if I knew him.I didn’t.Perhaps he had

　　5

　　me for someone else.By the time I contented myself with the

　　6

　　that he and I were strangers,we were greeting each other warmly every morning like old friends.

　　Then one day the

　　7

　　was solved.As I

　　8

　　the school he was standing in the middle of the road