Module 8

　　Sports life

　　Unit 3 Language in use

　　學習目標

　　會用本課所學四會單詞、短語。

　　掌握一般過去時的被動語態。 學習 Step 1 Revision：Read the passage in Unit 2

　　Step 2 Grammar Ask the students to read the sentences in the box.

　　Grammar teaching

　　一般過去時的被動語態構成：was / were + 及物動詞的過去分詞

　　A new shop was built last year.

　　Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago.

　　一般過去時的被動語態的句型：

　　肯定句：主語+ was / were +過去分詞+（by ~）

　　否定句：主語+ was / were not +過去分詞+（by ~）

　　一般疑問句： Was / Were +主語+過去分詞+（by ~）

　　特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+ was / were +主語+過去分詞+（by ~）

　　疑難講解

　　把主動語態改為被動語態非常簡單，可以遵循以下幾個步驟：

　　先找出謂語動詞；

　　再找出謂語動詞后的賓語；

　　把賓語用作被動語態中的主語；

　　注意人稱、時態和數的變化。

　　將下列句子變成被動語態：

　　1.Bruce