4．It was full of people.(P10) 里面坐滿了人。 ◆詞語拓展 be full of 充滿，裝滿（表狀態(tài)） be filled with裝滿（既表狀態(tài)又表動(dòng)作，是fill...with的被動(dòng)形式） ◆即學(xué)即練 將下列句子譯成英語。 （1）火車?yán)飻D滿了農(nóng)民工。 ________________________________________  （2）她的眼里滿含淚水。 ________________________________________  （3）圣誕老人會(huì)把每只長(zhǎng)襪塞滿圣誕禮物。 ________________________________________  答案：（1）The train was filled with peasant workers. （2）Her eyes were full of tears. （3）Father Christmas will fill each stocking with Christmas presents. 5．...but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.(P14) 不過我發(fā)現(xiàn)你菜譜上的菜太少了，所以我也就不著急了，我也開始宣傳我餐館的食物的好處。 ◆詞語歸納 limit v.限制、限定、減少，n.界限、界線 limited adj.有限的 be limited 有限的 limit...to...把……限制在……范圍內(nèi) set a limit on/over對(duì)……設(shè)限

　　◆即學(xué)即練 完成下列句子。 (1)I think we should _______ the discussion ______these two questions because time is ____________. (2)The government decided to _______________ over the levels of pollution. (3)She knew the _____________ of her power. 答案：(1)limit；to；limited

　　(2)set a limit

　　(3)limit

　　6.They served raw vegetables with the hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than frying them.(P15) 他們用生蔬菜配漢堡包，煮土豆而不是油炸土豆。 剖析：rather than=instead of與其……不是……,不要…… ◆即學(xué)即練 A.將下列句子譯成英語。 (1）我想吃雞蛋，不想吃漢堡包。 _______________________________________  （2）他不想坐以待斃，決定殺出一條血路。 _______________________________________

　　答案： A.（1） I prefer to have an egg rather than a hamburger. （2）Rather than wait to be killed, he decided to fight a way out. or rather；rather than；other than or rather

　　更確切地說 rather than

　　不是 other than

　　不同于……,非……,除了……

　　◆詞語辨析 ◆即學(xué)即練 B.用or rather；rather than；other than填空。 （1） He came back late last night,____________ early this morning. （2） I，d like chicken _____________ duck. （3）The truth is quite _____________ what you think. （4）All parts of the car _____________ the brake pedal were in good condition. 答案：（1）or rather

　　（2）rather than

　　（3）other than

　　(4)other than

　　7.Their balanced menus became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.(P15) 他們的平衡食譜非常有效，王鵬很快就瘦了，而詠慧卻胖了。 溫馨提示：success:抽象名詞,抽象名詞是不可數(shù)名詞,但抽象名詞前如有修飾語,可帶a,有的抽象名詞與不定冠詞連用,表示 “一次經(jīng)歷”,“一件……事情”。如: success成功

　　a success成功(的事),成功者 pleasure高興

　　a pleasure樂事,樂趣 experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)

　　an experience 經(jīng)歷 relation關(guān)系

　　a relation 親戚 happiness幸福

　　a great happiness 極大的幸福 ◆即學(xué)即練 根據(jù)括號(hào)中的漢語提示完成句子。 （1）The conference is_____________.(圓滿成功) （2）Oh, John, what a _____________.(給了我一個(gè)驚喜) （3）Jumping out of an airplane at ten thousand feet is

　　__________.(非常刺激的經(jīng)歷)

　　答案：(1)a great success

　　(2)pleasant surprise you gave me

　　(3)quite an exciting experience

　　寫作步步高 如何寫好并列句（3） 用并列句巧建基礎(chǔ)寫作小段落

　　在高考的基礎(chǔ)寫作中，要求同學(xué)們用五個(gè)句子表達(dá)多于五個(gè)句子的意思。因此，同學(xué)們必須要用到并列句。并列句用好了，文章就流暢自然，可讀性強(qiáng)。 ◆活學(xué)活用 以“如何學(xué)好英語”為題，寫一篇五個(gè)句子的短文。要求包括下列全部要點(diǎn)，并盡量使用并列句。 （1）你必須每天聽英語材料。 （2）聽力是英語學(xué)習(xí)中最基本的一部分。 （3）你必須保證閱讀練習(xí)，否則你在理解文章時(shí)速度會(huì)很慢。 （4）每天早上背誦是很重要的。在課余大聲朗讀也有好處。 （5）寫作很必要。你不必寫很多，但必須學(xué)會(huì)每一種寫作類型的寫作技巧。 （6）此外，遇到困難時(shí)，你要保持冷靜，也不要放棄。 短文的開頭與結(jié)尾已為你寫好。 Learning English is not an easy job at all... You should always remember that “No pains, no gains.” _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：Learning English is not an easy job at all. First, you must keep on listening to English materials every day, for listening is the basic/elementary part of English learning. Second, you should guarantee reading practice or you will get slow in the understanding of passages. Third, reciting in the morning is of great importance and it，s also good for you to read aloud in the spare time. Fourth, writing is necessary; however , you don，t have to write a lot so long as you learn the skills of every kind of writing. What，s more, you should keep calm when you meet difficulties and never give up. You should always remember that “No pains, no gains.”

　　高考總復(fù)習(xí)·人教版·英語 必修 3 Unit 2

　　Healthy eating

　　考點(diǎn)要求 Ⅰ．寫出下列必考單詞 1．日常飲食n.

　　________________ 2.嘆氣v.&n.

　　________________ 3．纖維，纖維制品n.

　　________________ 4.咨詢，請(qǐng)教n.

　　________________ 5.債務(wù)，欠款n.

　　________________ 6.茄子n.

　　________________ 7．研究，調(diào)查n.

　　________________ 8.平衡膳食n.

　　________________ 9.羊肉n.

　　________________ 10．苗條的adj.

　　________________ diet sigh fibre consult debt eggplant research balanced diet mutton slim 11.女主人n.

　　_____________ 12．生的adj.

　　_____________ 13.顧客n.

　　_____________ 14.醋n.

　　_____________ hostess raw customer vinegar Ⅱ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式 1.(使）聯(lián)合；（使）結(jié)合(v.)_____________；聯(lián)合(n.) _____________ 2.好奇心(n.)_____________；好奇的(adj.) _____________；好奇地(adv.)_____________ 3.力量；強(qiáng)項(xiàng)(n.)_____________；強(qiáng)壯的(adj.) _____________；加強(qiáng)(v.)_____________ 4.限制(v.)_____________；限度(n.)_____________；有限的(adj.)____________；無限的(adj.)_____________ 5.有利(v.&n.)_____________；有益的(adj.)_____________ beneficial combine combination curiosity curious curiously strength strong strengthen limit limit limited limitless benefit 6.消化，領(lǐng)會(huì)(v.)_____________；消化(n.) _____________；有助消化的(adj.)_____________ 7.缺點(diǎn)，虛弱(n.)_____________；虛弱的(adj.) _____________ digest digestion digestive weakness weak ◆活學(xué)活用 用所給單詞地適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.She is too _____________towards her children; her _____________has limited their development. (protect) 2.Do not give the baby meat to eat, because he cannot _____________ it. (digestion) 3.The boy was _____________ about everything he saw. (curiosity) 4.Despite mistakes and _____________,it did a great deal of good work inside the trade unions. (weak) 5.This food will _____________ you up after your illness. (strength) 6.He considered that the change would be _________ to his health. (benefit) 7.The _____________ of the 50 states forms the United States of America. (combine) 答案：1.protective；protection 2.digest 3.curious 4.weaknesses

　　5.strengthen

　　6.beneficial 7.combination Ⅲ.翻譯下列必背短語 1.扔掉；丟棄

　　________________ 2.被放過；不受懲罰

　　________________ 3．謀生

　　________________ 4.欠債

　　________________ 5.對(duì)……厭疲、厭煩

　　________________ 6.對(duì)……感到驚訝

　　________________ 7.欠……的情

　　________________ 8.發(fā)覺自己

　　________________ 9.削減

　　________________ 10.讓……做…… 允許……做

　　_________________ 11.增加體重

　　_________________ 12.贏回，重新獲得

　　_________________

　　throw away get away with earn a living in debt be tired of be amazed at in one，s debt find oneself cut down have sb. doing put on weight win back

　　◆活學(xué)活用 根據(jù)括號(hào)中的解釋，用適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z完成句子。 1.Nowadays quite a few people _____________(show no interest in) living in big cities. 2.She _____________(support herself) by selling vegetables and fruits. 3.Obviously,the man _____________(not telling the truth) about the agreement. 4.I always try to avoid being _____________(owing much money to others) to anyone. 5.Not many criminals _____________(not be punished) their crimes at that time. 6.We _____________(be surprised at, be shocked at) hearing that you were leaving at this time at night. 答案：1.are tired of2.earns a living3.was telling a lie4.in debt5.got away with6.were amazed at diet

　　roast

　　fry

　　lie

　　consult

　　digest

　　glare

　　spy

　　limit

　　benefit

　　combine

　　sigh

　　Ⅳ.單元重點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞 ◆活學(xué)活用 用上述動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.Why are you keeping ___________ this morning？Is there anything worrying you? 2.I don，t believe you. You must ____________. 3.She ____________ for a month, but she doesn，t seem to lose any weight. 4.She likes to get the duck ___________,which is not good to her stomach. 5.The two boys didn，t fight. They just stood there, ______ at each other. 6.__________ what you，ve learned in books with your work, you，ll do your work much better. 答案：1.sighing

　　2.be lying

　　3.has been dieting

　　4.roasted/fried

　　5.glaring

　　6.Combining Ⅴ.重點(diǎn)句型

　　“Nothing could have been better,”he thought.(P10) 他想：“再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了”。 形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)與否定詞連用，可以表示最高級(jí)的意思。 ◆活學(xué)活用 模仿造句。 (1)我從來沒過比這更心煩的日子。 I have never spent_____________. (2)沒有比我更愛你的人了。 ______________________________  (3)沒有什么比旅游更愉快的事情了。 ______________________________

　　答案：（1）a more worrying day （2）Nobody loves you more than I do. （3）Nothing is more pleasant than traveling. Ⅵ.語篇領(lǐng)悟 根據(jù)課文Come And Eat Here完成下列短文

　　Wang Peng felt very frustrated when he saw none of his patrons(常客)would eat in his

　　1

　　.In his opinion, nothing could be

　　2

　　than his fried rice, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or

　　his

　　3

　　(sugar)

　　cola.

　　Who

　　won

　　his

　　customers？He followed

　　one

　　of

　　his

　　best

　　friends

　　into Yong Hui，s newly-opened

　　4

　　(slim) restaurant and was

　　5

　　(amaze) at the menu there :

　　raw vegetables,

　　fruit and water.

　　It was obvious that Yong Hui was telling

　　6

　　when promising to make the customers thinner. In order to win his customers 答案：1.restaurant2.better3.sugary4.slimming 5.amazed

　　6.lies

　　7.back

　　8.which 9.Having found

　　10.weakness

　　7

　　,he went to the library to do some research,

　　8

　　showed Yong Hui，s menu didn，t give the customers energy-giving food.

　　9

　　(find) out the

　　10

　　(weak) of Yong Hui，s menu, Wang Peng wrote his own sign, saying energy-giving food served. In fact, there was weakness in Wang Peng，s menus, too. Food at his restaurant contains too much fat. So the only solution is to combine the two menus together to be a balanced menu. Ⅶ.考點(diǎn)活用 用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文 怎樣才能健康

　　如諺語所說：“只有當(dāng)人們失去健康時(shí)，才知道它的價(jià)值。”換句話說，沒有什么比健康更重要。好的身體有益于工 作和學(xué)習(xí)。但要怎樣才能健康呢？ 我在這里給你提幾點(diǎn)建議。

　　其一，你應(yīng)該有規(guī)律地生活：早睡早起。其二,保持健康而又平衡的飲食：多吃蔬菜水果和富含能量和纖維的其它食物；盡可能地少吃糖和油膩食物。不要吃變質(zhì)食物。其三，去掉抽煙、喝酒、熬夜等壞習(xí)慣。體育鍛煉能使我們的身體強(qiáng)壯，所以，我們每天要進(jìn)行鍛煉。一句話，健康比什么都重要，我們要千方百計(jì)保持身體健康。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：

　　How To Keep Healthy

　　

　　As the proverb says, “No one knows the value of health until he loses it”. In other words, nothing is more important than health. Good health is beneficial to your work and study. But how to keep healthy？Here I want to give you some advice.

　　First, you should have a regular life: go to bed and get up early. Second, keep a healthy and balanced diet: eat more vegetables and fruits and other food full of energy and fiber; eat as little sugar and oily food as possible. Don，t eat food which has gone bad. Third, get rid of the bad habits such as smoking, drinking or staying up too late. Physical exercise can make your body strong, so we should exercise every day.

　　In a word, health is more valuable than anything else. We should do everything we can to keep us healthy. 自主學(xué)習(xí) 1.Tired of all that fat？(P12) 吃膩了那些油膩的飯菜了吧？

　　◆詞語歸納 tire

　　vt. ＆vi

　　厭煩,勞累,疲勞 tired adj. 疲勞的,厭倦的 tire of 對(duì)……厭煩 tire out使……勞累,使……精疲力竭  get tired of 對(duì)……厭煩 be tired with因……而疲乏,因……勞累 ◆即學(xué)即練 選用上述單詞或短語完成下列小片段。

　　My mother never

　　（1）

　　doing housework and likes to ask me to help her, though I

　　（2）

　　doing it. But sometimes when I see my mother

　　（3）

　　without any complaint, I will blame myself and determine I won，t have her

　　（4）

　　doing housework. 答案：（1）tires of

　　（2）get tired of

　　（3）tire out

　　（4）be tired with 2.He couldn，t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!(P10) 他可不能就這么讓詠慧哄騙人。 ◆詞語歸納 have做使役動(dòng)詞用時(shí)，有以下固定搭配: have sb.doing sth.讓某人一直做某事；讓某情況發(fā)生 have sb.do sth.要某人做某事  have sth.done 讓某事由別人做；遭遇到不好的事，做完某事 注意：have sth.to do 的意思是“有什么事要做”，不要與上面的結(jié)構(gòu)混淆。 ◆即學(xué)即練 A.運(yùn)用上述結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯以下句子。 (1)那個(gè)女士在街上時(shí)手提包被人搶了。 __________________________________  (2)你有什么問題要問嗎？ __________________________________  (3)我不允許你這樣繼續(xù)說我的老師。 __________________________________

　　答案：（1）The woman had her handbag stolen in the street. （2）Do you have any questions to ask？ （3）I won，t have you saying such things about my teacher. get away with被放過，做壞事（不受懲罰） ◆詞語拓展 set/write down記下來

　　get out出去 get down to doing sth.著手做某事get over克服 get in touch with和……取得聯(lián)系

　　get rid of擺脫 get involved in涉及

　　get through接通電話 get off下車

　　get used to習(xí)慣于 get on with相處進(jìn)展

　　get back回來 ◆即學(xué)即練 B.請(qǐng)選擇以上短語填空。 （1）Don，t talk too much. Let，s _________the experiment. （2）I ________the life 3 years after arriving here. （3）Have you _________with him？How are things __________ with him? （4）He can，t _____________the habit of smoking. （5）Try your best to _____________the difficulties when you meet them. 答案：(1)get down to

　　(2)got used to

　　(3)got in touch；getting on

　　(4)get rid of

　　(5)get over

　　3.Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.(P10) 突然間，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆地走過。 剖析：see, watch, hear, find, notice 等感官動(dòng)詞后面可接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞或過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語，結(jié)構(gòu)是：see sb./sth.do；see sb./sth.doing；see sb./sth.done。比較：

　　主動(dòng)語態(tài) 被動(dòng)語態(tài) I saw him cross the street.（動(dòng)作結(jié)束） He was seen to cross the street. (cross前加to) I saw him sitting in the room.(正在進(jìn)行) He was seen sitting in the room.(分詞不變) I saw him beaten by his father.(被動(dòng)) He was seen beaten by his father.(分詞不變） ◆即學(xué)即練 A.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 （1）The missing boy was last seen___________（play）near the river. （2）The managers discussed the plan they would like to see _____________(carry) out the next year. （3）He was seen _____________ the window and run away