Unit 3　Looking good，feeling goodamount n．　2.expert n．

　　weight-loss n．

　　4.midnight n．

　　5．pressure n．6.approximately

　　7．a(chǎn)thlete n．.properly adv.

　　9．loss n．

　　10.gain vt.

　　11．a(chǎn)ttractive adj.→attract vt

　　→attraction

　　n．

　　【單元重點(diǎn)短語】

　　1.work out_________________　

　　2.fall out

　　3..get into shape________________

　　4.go on a diet_______________

　　5．side effect

　　6.be ashamed of______________

　　【單元重點(diǎn)句式】

　　1.I think you look great as you are，and you’re a wonderful person.

　　我覺得你目前這個(gè)樣子看上去就很棒，而且你是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的人。

　　2．However，no matter what I do，my efforts to lose weight always end in failure.

　　盡管如此，不管我做什么，我減肥的努力總是以失敗告終。

　　3．I really don’t know which sport to choose.

　　我真的不知道該選哪種運(yùn)動(dòng)。

　　1

　　[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)]　figure out作為高級(jí)詞匯替換understand

　　[多詞一義]　figure out，work out，settle，solve

　　keep one’s figure保持體形

　　figure out弄懂；計(jì)算出

　　Some people wonder how Lin Zhiling keeps her figure.

　　一些人想知道林志玲是怎樣保持身材的。

　　I can’t figure out why he quit his job.

　　我琢磨不透他為什么要辭掉工作。

　　2

　　be ashamed of oneself for doing...某人做了某事而感到羞愧

　　be ashamed to do...恥于做……；因做……而羞愧

　　It’s a shame that...……是令人遺憾的事。

　　I always feel ashamed whenever I see this.

　　每次看到它我都感到羞愧。(浙江·書面表達(dá))

　　It’s a shame that she isn’t here to see it.

　　真可惜她不能在這兒親自看看。

　　[詞義辨析]　shameful，ashamed

　　(1)shameful表示事物本身的客觀性質(zhì)是“可恥的”，可作表語或定語。

　　(2)ashamed是“感到羞恥的”、“覺得慚愧的”意思，表示主語主觀認(rèn)為可恥的，只作表語。

　　3

　　recover from從……中恢復(fù)

　　recover oneself恢復(fù)正常；使清醒

　　recover losses/one’s lost watch彌補(bǔ)損失/找回某人丟失的手表

　　recovery n.康復(fù)，恢復(fù)

　　Seeing her lying in bed with her leg wrapped in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hoped that she would recover soon.

　　看到她腿纏繃帶躺在床上我們都很難過并希望她能盡快康復(fù)。(北京·書面表達(dá))

　　4failure n．衰退，衰竭；失敗；故障，失靈；失敗的人(事)

　　[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)]　(1)注意抽象名詞具體化　(2)在諺語中的運(yùn)用

　　end in failure以失敗結(jié)束

　　fail v.失敗；未能做；不及格；失靈；歉收；突然失去

　　fail to do...未能做……

　　As a saying goes，“Failure is the mother of success.”

　　俗話說：“失敗是成功之母。”

　　In our life we may meet many failures，as long as we try our best，there’s no need to feel regret for these failures.

　　在我們的生活中會(huì)遇到多次失敗，只要我們盡力了，就沒有必要為這些失敗后悔。(湖南·書面表達(dá))

　　Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school.

　　三年前，一次重要的考試不及格，我成了一所普通學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生。(湖北·短文寫作)

　　5

　　When the news that Mandela had passed away came in，many people in South Africa couldn’t contain themselves and burst into tears.

　　當(dāng)曼德拉逝世的消息傳來，很多南非人不能控制自己，放聲大哭起來。

　　Orange juice contains things which help keep you healthy.

　　橘汁里含有益于健康的東西。

　　[圖解助記]

　　[詞義辨析]　include，contain

　　(1)include“包括”，側(cè)重被包含者只是整體中的一部分。

　　(2)contain“包括”，側(cè)重“整體內(nèi)有”，指在某范圍或容器內(nèi)能容納某物，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。

　　夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)

　　一．寫出下列句子中figure的漢語意思

　　(1)She has a good figure.

　　(2)By 2024，this figure had risen to 14 million.(3)Chairman Mao is an important political figure.

　　二．(1)用shameful，ashamed填空

　　①We thought his behavior was .

　　②I’m

　　to leave you this way.

　　(2)He was ashamed of what happened and bowed his head.

　　，he bowed his head. (用過去分詞短語作原因狀語改寫句子)

　　用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　(1)She soon recovered (she) and went on with her lecture.

　　(2)The boy made a quick

　　(recover) from his cold.

　　(3)He is fully recovered

　　the virus.

　　四．寫出下列句中fail的漢語意思

　　(1)If you don’t work hard，you may fail.

　　(2)He failed his driving test.

　　(3)He never fails to write to his mother every week.

　　(4)The crops failed because of drought.

　　(5)My uncle’s kidneys failed two days after the operation.

　　五．(1)用include，contain的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　①This book

　　all the information you need.

　　②Our six-city tour

　　a visit to London.

　　(2)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　①He was so excited that he could hardly contain (he)．

　　②The others were fed a normal diet， (contain) 20% protein.

　　拓展練習(xí)

　　.完形填空

　　Recently，I began seeking my dream of becoming a motivational(激勵(lì)人的) speaker.After a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company __1__ as a sales trainer and ending as a regional(區(qū)域的) sales manager，I left the company at the __2__ of my career.Many people were __3__ that I would leave after earning a six-figure __4__.And they asked why I would risk everything for a __5__.

　　I made a decision to start my __6__ company after attending a regional sales meeting.The vice-president of our company delivered a __7__ that changed my life.He asked us，“If a god would __8__ you three wishes，what would they be？”After giving us a __9__ to write down the three wishes，he then asked us，“__10__ do you need a god？”I would never forget the power I __11__ at that moment.I realized that everything I had achieved in the past had __12__ me for this moment.I was __13__ and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker.A motivational speaker was __14__.

　　Having made that decision，I was immediately __15__.One week after I gave notice for engagements(簽約)，I __16__ my cellphone.Worse still，half a year passed and I didn’t get any engagements __17__.But I held fast to my dream.The wonder __18__ began to happen.About seven months later，I was able to book quite a few __19__ engagements with new customers.I discovered the incredible(難以置信的) __20__ of dreams.

　　1．A.acting

　　B．BeginningC．Considering D．working

　　2．A.crossroadB．edgeC．length D．height

　　3．A.disappointedB．oved

　　C．surprised D．worried

　　4． A.incomeB．ealth

　　C．positionD．respect

　　5．A.dreamB．personC．promiseD．speaker

　　6．A.goodB．bigC．new D．own

　　7．A.messageB．passageC．speech D．letter

　　8．A.answerB．offerC．Share D．tell

　　9．A.handB．paperC．moment D．second

　　10．A.WhyB．WhereC．When D．How

　　11．A.feltB．gaveC．made D．sent

　　12．A.comfortedB．preparedC．Changed D．driven

　　13．A.happyB．proudC．readyD．well

　　14．A.madeB．formedC．brought D．born

　　15．A.testedB．checkedC．punished D．shocked

　　16．A.boughtB．soldC．lost D．found

　　17．A.at lastB．a(chǎn)tall

　　C．a(chǎn)t mostD．a(chǎn)t least

　　18．A.almostB．reallyC．hardly D．gradually

　　19．A.speakingB．trainingC．selling D．writing

　　20．A.forceB．helpC．effectD．power

　　Unit 3　Looking good，feeling goodamount n．　2.expert n．

　　weight-loss n．

　　4.midnight n．

　　5．pressure n．6.approximately

　　7．a(chǎn)thlete n．.properly adv.

　　9．loss n．

　　10.gain vt.

　　11．a(chǎn)ttractive adj.→attract vt

　　→attraction

　　n．

　　【單元重點(diǎn)短語】

　　1.work out_________________　

　　2.fall out

　　3..get into shape________________

　　4.go on a diet_______________

　　5．side effect

　　6.be ashamed of______________

　　【單元重點(diǎn)句式】

　　1.I think you look great as you are，and you’re a wonderful person.

　　我覺得你目前這個(gè)樣子看上去就很棒，而且你是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的人。

　　2．However，no matter what I do，my efforts to lose weight always end in failure.

　　盡管如此，不管我做什么，我減肥的努力總是以失敗告終。

　　3．I really don’t know which sport to choose.

　　我真的不知道該選哪種運(yùn)動(dòng)。

　　1

　　[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)]　figure out作為高級(jí)詞匯替換understand

　　[多詞一義]　figure out，work out，settle，solve

　　keep one’s figure保持體形

　　figure out弄懂；計(jì)算出

　　Some people wonder how Lin Zhiling keeps her figure.

　　一些人想知道林志玲是怎樣保持身材的。

　　I can’t figure out why he quit his job.

　　我琢磨不透他為什么要辭掉工作。

　　2

　　be ashamed of oneself for doing...某人做了某事而感到羞愧

　　be ashamed to do...恥于做……；因做……而羞愧

　　It’s a shame that...……是令人遺憾的事。

　　I always feel ashamed whenever I see this.

　　每次看到它我都感到羞愧。(浙江·書面表達(dá))

　　It’s a shame that she isn’t here to see it.

　　真可惜她不能在這兒親自看看。

　　[詞義辨析]　shameful，ashamed

　　(1)shameful表示事物本身的客觀性質(zhì)是“可恥的”，可作表語或定語。

　　(2)ashamed是“感到羞恥的”、“覺得慚愧的”意思，表示主語主觀認(rèn)為可恥的，只作表語。

　　3

　　recover from從……中恢復(fù)

　　recover oneself恢復(fù)正常；使清醒

　　recover losses/one’s lost watch彌補(bǔ)損失/找回某人丟失的手表

　　recovery n.康復(fù)，恢復(fù)

　　Seeing her lying in bed with her leg wrapped in bandages，we felt sorry for her and hoped that she would recover soon.

　　看到她腿纏繃帶躺在床上我們都很難過并希望她能盡快康復(fù)。(北京·書面表達(dá))

　　4failure n．衰退，衰竭；失敗；故障，失靈；失敗的人(事)

　　[應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)]　(1)注意抽象名詞具體化　(2)在諺語中的運(yùn)用

　　end in failure以失敗結(jié)束

　　fail v.失敗；未能做；不及格；失靈；歉收；突然失去

　　fail to do...未能做……

　　As a saying goes，“Failure is the mother of success.”

　　俗話說：“失敗是成功之母。”

　　In our life we may meet many failures，as long as we try our best，there’s no need to feel regret for these failures.

　　在我們的生活中會(huì)遇到多次失敗，只要我們盡力了，就沒有必要為這些失敗后悔。(湖南·書面表達(dá))

　　Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student in an ordinary school.

　　三年前，一次重要的考試不及格，我成了一所普通學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生。(湖北·短文寫作)

　　5

　　When the news that Mandela had passed away came in，many people in South Africa couldn’t contain themselves and burst into tears.

　　當(dāng)曼德拉逝世的消息傳來，很多南非人不能控制自己，放聲大哭起來。

　　Orange juice contains things which help keep you healthy.

　　橘汁里含有益于健康的東西。

　　[圖解助記]

　　[詞義辨析]　include，contain

　　(1)include“包括”，側(cè)重被包含者只是整體中的一部分。

　　(2)contain“包括”，側(cè)重“整體內(nèi)有”，指在某范圍或容器內(nèi)能容納某物，不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。

　　夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)

　　一．寫出下列句子中figure的漢語意思

　　(1)She has a good figure.

　　(2)By 2024，this figure had risen to 14 million.(3)Chairman Mao is an important political figure.

　　二．(1)用shameful，ashamed填空

　　①We thought his behavior was .

　　②I’m

　　to leave you this way.

　　(2)He was ashamed of what happened and bowed his head.

　　，he bowed his head. (用過去分詞短語作原因狀語改寫句子)

　　用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　(1)She soon recovered (she) and went on with her lecture.

　　(2)The boy made a quick

　　(recover) from his cold.

　　(3)He is fully recovered

　　the virus.

　　四．寫出下列句中fail的漢語意思

　　(1)If you don’t work hard，you may fail.

　　(2)He failed his driving test.

　　(3)He never fails to write to his mother every week.

　　(4)The crops failed because of drought.

　　(5)My uncle’s kidneys failed two days after the operation.

　　五．(1)用include，contain的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　①This book

　　all the information you need.

　　②Our six-city tour

　　a visit to London.

　　(2)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

　　①He was so excited that he could hardly contain (he)．

　　②The others were fed a normal diet， (contain) 20% protein.

　　拓展練習(xí)

　　.完形填空

　　Recently，I began seeking my dream of becoming a motivational(激勵(lì)人的) speaker.After a four-year relationship with Fortune 100 Company __1__ as a sales trainer and ending as a regional(區(qū)域的) sales manager，I left the company at the __2__ of my career.Many people were __3__ that I would leave after earning a six-figure __4__.And they asked why I would risk everything for a __5__.

　　I made a decision to start my __6__ company after attending a regional sales meeting.The vice-president of our company delivered a __7__ that changed my life.He asked us，“If a god would __8__ you three wishes，what would they be？”After giving us a __9__ to write down the three wishes，he then asked us，“__10__ do you need a god？”I would never forget the power I __11__ at that moment.I realized that everything I had achieved in the past had __12__ me for this moment.I was __13__ and didn’t need a god’s help to become a motivational speaker.A motivational speaker was __14__.

　　Having made that decision，I was immediately __15__.One week after I gave notice for engagements(簽約)，I __16__ my cellphone.Worse still，half a year passed and I didn’t get any engagements __17__.But I held fast to my dream.The wonder __18__ began to happen.About seven months later，I was able to book quite a few __19__ engagements with new customers.I discovered the incredible(難以置信的) __20__ of dreams.

　　1．A.acting

　　B．BeginningC．Considering D．working

　　2．A.crossroadB．edgeC．length D．height

　　3．A.disappointedB．oved

　　C．surprised D．worried

　　4． A.incomeB．ealth

　　C．positionD．respect

　　5．A.dreamB．personC．promiseD．speaker

　　6．A.goodB．bigC．new D．own

　　7．A.messageB．passageC．speech D．letter

　　8．A.answerB．offerC．Share D．tell

　　9．A.handB．paperC．moment D．second

　　10．A.WhyB．WhereC．When D．How

　　11．A.feltB．gaveC．made D．sent

　　12．A.comfortedB．preparedC．Changed D．driven

　　13．A.happyB．proudC．readyD．well

　　14．A.madeB．formedC．brought D．born

　　15．A.testedB．checkedC．punished D．shocked

　　16．A.boughtB．soldC．lost D．found

　　17．A.at lastB．a(chǎn)tall

　　C．a(chǎn)t mostD．a(chǎn)t least

　　18．A.almostB．reallyC．hardly D．gradually

　　19．A.speakingB．trainingC．selling D．writing

　　20．A.forceB．helpC．effectD．power