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【高考調研】2024屆高三英語一輪復習(外研版)課時規范訓練28(含解析)

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【高考調研】2024屆高三英語一輪復習(外研版)課時規范訓練28(含解析)

  課時規范訓練(單獨成冊)

  訓練(二十八)

  Ⅰ.閱讀理解

  閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。

  A

  (2024·高考福建卷)

  Food festivals around the world

  Stilton Cheese Rolling

  May Day is a traditional day for celebrations,but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include

  cheese

  rolling in their annual plans.Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes,roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.On the way,they must not kick or throw their cheese,or go into their competitors' lane(賽道).Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos(disappointingly,but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).All the competitors are served with beer or port wine,the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.

  Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on Earth

  Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque,New Mexico.They come from as far away as Australia,the Caribbean and China,but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy(辛辣),but hot enough to make your mouth burn,your head spin and your eyes water.Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March.You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show.But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue,this festival isn't for you!

  La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food Fight

  On the last Wednesday of every August,the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina—the world's largest food fight.A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events.The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.

  The battle lasts little more than half an hour,in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves,runs,or fights back.Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again—and for a much-needed wash!

  學習網【解題導語】 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了世界各地跟食物有關的節日。你知道它們都是些什么樣的有趣節日嗎?快來讀一下吧!

  1.In the Stilton cheese rolling competition,competitors on each team must

  .

  A.wear various formal clothes

  B.roll a wooden cheese in their own lane

  C.kick or throw their cheese

  D.use a real cheese weighing about four kilos

  解析:選B。細節理解題。根據題干中的Stilton cheese rolling可以定位到文章第一段。由第一段中的Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes...可排除A項;由On the way,they must not kick or throw their cheese...可排除C項;由the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones可排除D項;由On the way,they must not...go into their competitors'lane.和the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones可知答案為B項。

  2.Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?

  A.In New Mexico.B.In the Caribbean.

  C.In Australia. D.In China.

  課時規范訓練(單獨成冊)

  訓練(二十八)

  Ⅰ.閱讀理解

  閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項。

  A

  (2024·高考福建卷)

  Food festivals around the world

  Stilton Cheese Rolling

  May Day is a traditional day for celebrations,but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include

  cheese

  rolling in their annual plans.Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes,roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.On the way,they must not kick or throw their cheese,or go into their competitors' lane(賽道).Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos(disappointingly,but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).All the competitors are served with beer or port wine,the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.

  Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on Earth

  Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque,New Mexico.They come from as far away as Australia,the Caribbean and China,but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy(辛辣),but hot enough to make your mouth burn,your head spin and your eyes water.Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March.You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show.But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue,this festival isn't for you!

  La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food Fight

  On the last Wednesday of every August,the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina—the world's largest food fight.A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events.The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.

  The battle lasts little more than half an hour,in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves,runs,or fights back.Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again—and for a much-needed wash!

  學習網【解題導語】 本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了世界各地跟食物有關的節日。你知道它們都是些什么樣的有趣節日嗎?快來讀一下吧!

  1.In the Stilton cheese rolling competition,competitors on each team must

  .

  A.wear various formal clothes

  B.roll a wooden cheese in their own lane

  C.kick or throw their cheese

  D.use a real cheese weighing about four kilos

  解析:選B。細節理解題。根據題干中的Stilton cheese rolling可以定位到文章第一段。由第一段中的Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes...可排除A項;由On the way,they must not kick or throw their cheese...可排除C項;由the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones可排除D項;由On the way,they must not...go into their competitors'lane.和the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones可知答案為B項。

  2.Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?

  A.In New Mexico.B.In the Caribbean.

  C.In Australia. D.In China.

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