2024屆高考英語二輪復習專用習題：Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits（外研版必修2）

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　　Module 1　Our Body and Healthy Habits

　　I. 單項填空

　　1．—So you missed the lecture given by the famous professor.

　　—________.I got there 10 minutes before it finished.

　　A．Not at all B．Not exactly

　　C．Not especially

　　D．Not really

　　答案　B　由I got there 10 minutes before it finished.可以看出對方所說的“you missed the lecture”不完全正確，所以用Not exactly.表示“不確切地”。Not at all沒關系，一點兒也不；Not especially.不特別地；Not really.不真實地。2．The police have collected some information________the murder.

　　A．connected to

　　B．connected with

　　C．connecting with

　　D．was connected with

　　答案　B　[句意：警方已經搜集了一些與謀殺案有關的信息。connected with the murder是具有形容詞性質的過去分詞短語作定語修飾information，而D項是謂語形式，與句子結構不符。]

　　3．With the good care taken by doctors and nurses, many patients are beginning to________．A．pick out

　　B．turn up

　　C．turn out

　　D．pick up

　　答案　D　[句意：由于醫生和護士的悉心照料，很多病人正在開始恢復健康。pick out“挑出，選出，辨認出”；turn up“出現，露面，把音量開大”；turn out“結果是”；pick up“拾起，學會，好轉”，由句意可知D項正確。]

　　4．—How was the televised debate last night?

　　—Super！Rarely________so much media attention.

　　A．a debate attracted

　　B．did a debate attract

　　C．a debate did attract

　　D．attracted a debate

　　答案　B　[句意：“昨天晚上那場電視播送的辯論賽怎么樣？”“太棒了！很少有辯論賽能吸引這么多媒體的關注。”rarely位于句首，句子要部分倒裝。]

　　5．He runs________to catch up with the other runners.

　　A．fast enough

　　B．enough fast

　　C．enough faster

　　D．fastest enough

　　答案　A　[句意：他跑得很快，足以趕上其他選手。enough一般不用來修飾比較級或最高級，首先應排除C和D。enough用來修飾形容詞或副詞時，一般放在被修飾詞的后面，所以答案為A。]

　　6．—________leave at the end of this month.

　　—I don't think you should do that until________another job.

　　A．I'm going to；you'd found

　　B．I'm going to；you've found

　　C．I'll；you'll find

　　D．I'll；you'd find

　　答案　B　[be going to do sth“按計劃、打算將要做某事”。句意：“我打算在這個月末離開。”“我認為在你沒有找到另一份工作之前你不應該離開。”故選B項。]．I was really________about you.You shouldn’t have left home without a word.

　　A．anxious

　　B．eager

　　C．worrying

　　D．sure

　　答案　A　句意為：我確實擔心你。你本不該不打聲招呼就離開家。be anxious about對……擔心；be eager about渴望……；be worried about擔心……，C項形式不對；be sure about對……有把握。．—How do you find your trip to the Great Wall?

　　—We had an awful time！________，George got sick the day we arrived，and then it rained the next day.

　　A．On the other hand

　　B．To begin with

　　C．As a consequence

　　D．On the contrary

　　答案　B　考查短語辨析。句意為：——你們的長城之行怎么樣？——糟透了！首先，我們到的當天喬治就生病了，而且第二天又下起了雨。to begin with首先，第一，用來引出下文要說的第一個或最重要的事情，符合句意。on the other hand另一方面；as a consequence結果；on the contrary恰恰相反。9．Some students, hoping to get a high score, are________about the coming exam results.

　　A．absurd

　　B．guilty

　　C．anxious

　　D．puzzling

　　答案　C　[句意：一些希望得高分的學生很擔心即將到來的考試成績。absurd“荒謬的，荒唐的”；guilty“內疚的，有罪的”；anxious“焦急的，擔心的”；puzzling“費解的，令人困惑的”。]

　　10．He has greatly improved his spoken English by learning Crazy English.And he________a chance to go abroad now.

　　A．is crazy about

　　B．is crazy for

　　C．is worried for

　　D．hopes about

　　答案　B　[句意：通過學習《瘋狂英語》，他的口語提高得很快，現在他(非常)渴望有機會出國。be crazy about“對……著迷”；be crazy for“(非常)渴望得到”，符合句意。]

　　11．With the good care taken by doctors and nurses，many patients are beginning to________.

　　A．pick out

　　B．turn up

　　C．turn out

　　D．pick up

　　答案　D　考查動詞短語辨析。A項意為“挑選；辨認”；B項意為“出現；露面”；C項意為“結果(證明)是”；D項意為“(身體)好轉”。句意為：因為有醫生和護士們的精心照料，很多病人都處于康復當中。12．—I hear that a modern church is to be built near our school.

　　—I'm afraid that it doesn't ________the surroundings.

　　A．fit in with

　　B．come up with

　　C．keep up with

　　D．get along with

　　答案　A　[句意：“我聽說我們學校附近要建一座現代化的教堂。”“恐怕它與周圍的環境會不相協調。”fit in with“適合，與……一致”；come up with“追趕上，提出”；keep up with“跟上”；get along with“進展，與……相處”。]

　　13．My grandfather would be fine for a while, but would then fall suddenly ill and have to________the hospital.

　　A．be admitted to

　　B．be admitted as

　　C．be put into

　　D．be put up

　　答案　A　[句意：我爺爺(身體)暫時不錯，但可能會突然病倒需要住院(治療)。be admitted to the hospital“入院，住院”；be admitted as“作為……被接受”；put into“使進入，把……放進”；put up“舉起，抬起”。]

　　14．—Many people like reading the storybook.

　　—That's________the book is interesting and moving.

　　A．that

　　B．why

　　C．because

　　D．how

　　答案　C　[考查表語從句。because后接從句充當表語成分，解釋這本故事書受人們喜愛的原因。]

　　15．The car accident happened this morning，________five people and still more________．

　　A．killed；injuring

　　B．killed；injured

　　C．killing；injuring

　　D．killing；injured

　　答案　D　[句意：今天早上發生的車禍中，有五人死亡，還有更多的人受傷。第一空要用現在分詞作結果狀語；more指more people，與injure之間是被動關系，要用被動語態。]

　　II. 完形填空

　　When I was in my early twenties，I moved away from my home state of Wisconsin to attend graduate school.I chose to go to the University of Arizona in Tucson and__1__there.Upon landing in early June，I was shocked by the lack of__2__and the burning desert heat.After less than two days in that__3__，I called my parents to question whether I had made the__4__choice and to announce that I was__5__considering coming home.My father，in a calm and__6__voice，indicated that I always had a__7__.I could always come home and be welcome there.But in fact，we both__8__I wouldn’t come home at the time.Needless to say，I chose to__9__.

　　Many years have passed.My father’s__10__words remain with me.Knowing that I can always__11__，I’ve been able to__12__several challenging situations—unemployment，divorce and even the__13__of my only son.I have also used these words in many cases where others need to know that someone__14__and that they do have a choice.

　　Whether__15__is earthly，spiritual，or some sense of calm，knowing that we can come home will be just enough to__16__us on our way.

　　It__17__me，in a way，of the prodigal son (回頭的浪子) who found__18__and love upon returning home.While we don’t have to be like him and hit bottom in life，it is good to know that we can wander and experience pains and__19__in life but we still have a home where love，support and comfort__20__.1.A.flew　

　　B．drove

　　C．walked

　　D．cycled

　　2．A.blue

　　B．yellow

　　C．brown D．green

　　3．A.family

　　B．refuge

　　C．environment

　　D．desert

　　4．A.new

　　B．right

　　C．last

　　D．difficult

　　5．A.naturally

　　B．fortunately

　　C．obviously

　　D．seriously

　　6．A.gentle

　　B．weak

　　C．supportive

　　D．pleasant

　　7．A.choice

　　B．dream

　　C．friend

　　D．request

　　8．A.pretended

　　B．expected

　　C．knew

　　D．forgot

　　9．A.graduate

　　B．regret

　　C．return

　　D．continue

　　10．A.surprising

　　B．encouraging

　　C．interesting

　　D．moving

　　11．A.wander outside

　　B．hang around

　　C．come home

　　D．move away

　　12．A.face up to

　　B．get away with

　　C．make sure of

　　D．look out for

　　13．A.return

　　B．growth

　　C．arrival

　　D．loss

　　14．A.worries

　　B．cares

　　C．leaves

　　D．stays

　　15．A.health

　　B．marriage

　　C．church

　　D．home

　　16．A.help

　　B．stop

　　C．protect

　　D．teach

　　17．A.informs

　　B．reminds

　　C．warns

　　D．rids

　　18．A.comfort

　　B．interest

　　C．food

　　D．money

　　19．A.regrets

　　B．complaints

　　C．sufferings

　　D．pleasures

　　20．A.survive

　　B．exist

　　C．fall

　　D．disappear語篇解讀　家是什么？家是溫馨的港灣，家是游子心中永遠的牽掛，家是父母的一份守候，家是心靈的最終歸宿。在這篇文章中，作者告訴我們，家是容忍你犯錯的永恒庇護所。就讓我們一覽文章，去感受家的溫馨吧。

　　1．A　從下文的“Upon landing”可知，作者是坐飛機去那兒的，所以用flew。2．D　從下文提到的“burning desert heat”可知，這里是不毛之地，所以缺乏綠色(green)。3．C　作者在那樣的環境(environment)中住了不到兩天就打電話給他父母。4．B　此時作者質疑他是否作出了正確的(right)選擇。5．D　作者向父母宣布，他很認真地(seriously)在考慮是否要回家了。6．C　父親很體諒作者，所以對作者的決定表示了支持，故用supportive。從上文的“calm”也可知C項正確。7．A　下文多次提到“choice”，這里表示我一直都可以有一個選擇(choice)，那就是回家。8．C　但是事實上，父親和作者都知道(know)他是不會放棄(而回家)的，所以作者最終還是選擇繼續(continue)留在亞利桑那大學求學。 9.　D

　　10．B　很多年過去了，父親激勵作者的話仍然影響著他，所以用encouraging。11．C　每次當作者面對(face up to)挑戰的時候，他知道他總是可以回家(come home)得到慰藉。wander outside表示“在外閑逛”，hang around表示“到處游蕩”，move away表示“移走”，都不符合語境。12．A　get away with表示“做(壞事)而未受處罰”，make sure of表示“確信……”，look out for表示“當心，提防”，都不符合語境。13．D　結合上文的“unemployment，divorce”可知，這些都是人生中的失意之事，而喪子之殤(loss of my only son)則更是人生的大悲。14．B　作者總是用父親的話去激勵別人，讓他們知道即便碰到挫折，總還有人在關心(care)著他們，他們還是可以選擇(回家)的。15．D　從上下文內容可知，這里在強調我們對家(home)的印象和家對我們的意義。16．A　知道遠方的家一直在為我們游子守候，這能夠幫助(help)我們一路前行。17．B　remind sb.of sth.是固定表達，表示“讓某人想起某事”，這里表示“我想起了一個回頭的浪子的故事”。18．A　從下文的“love”可知，家給了回頭的浪子以慰藉(comfort)和關愛。20空前面的“comfort”是答案提示。19．C　從上文的“pains”可知，這里表示痛苦，故用sufferings與“pains”同義。

　　20．B　從上下文可知，家永遠存在(exist)，它給予我們關愛、支持和慰藉。III. 閱讀理解

　　Modern science suggests that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how long you can live and how well you live.Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.

　　Keep a scientific diet.Keep in mind that sugar can be removed from our diet completely.Over intake of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat.Over intake of protein or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat.Only a few grams of protein do we need every day to keep our body in order.Like rain to crops, not the more the better.

　　Be always in a good mood.There is a relationship between the mood and health.A good mood keeps you in high spirits.Thanks to the Internet, we can enjoy and learn much without going out.Take a look at some online shops and pick up some bargains, enjoy music and movies and chat with good friends.Just keep happy.

　　Enough sleep.Two studies show the reasons why teens and adults don't have enough sleep.With teens, a major reason is mobile phone use；with adults, it's work.Meanwhile, a third study of young children shows that lack of sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future.Everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep to recover from tirednees and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.

　　Proper exercise.Do exercise to keep away from fatness.Because of the quick pace of the modern life, you don't have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45 minutes each time.

　　1．The author wrote this passage to________．

　　A．tell the readers how to take proper exercise every day

　　B．provide some advice on how to form a healthy lifestyle

　　C．ask people to care about their health rather than their work

　　D．make some surveys among those who have health problems

　　2．Which of the following can lead to getting fat according to the passage?

　　A．Low intake of protein.

　　B．Low intake of fat.

　　C．Over intake of fiber.

　　D．Over intake of sugar.

　　3．The main reason why teenagers don't have enough sleep is that they________．

　　A．use mobile phones too much