2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習語法專練：8 介詞和動詞詞組（牛津譯林版含解析）
語法專練八 介詞和動詞詞組
單句填空
1.(2024浙江,10)Most people work because its unavoidable. contrast,there are some people who actually enjoy work.?
2.(2024浙江,3)Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea??
3.(2024重慶,10)Last year was the warmest year on record,with global temperature 0.68℃ the average.?
4.(2024江蘇,34)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but Thomas Edison.?
5.(2024福建,32)Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony nature.?
6.(2024湖北,30)This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.?
7.(2024陜西,12)The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.?
8.(2024江蘇,27)The university started some new language programs to cater the coun
trys Silk Road Economic Belt.?
9.(2024江蘇,29)The whole team count Cristiano Ronaldo,and he seldom lets them down.?
10.(2024浙江,11)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal our emotions than for straight facts.?
11.(2024浙江,7)Body language can give a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.?
12.(2024湖北,25)There is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.?
13.(2024陜西,25)Peter will take his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.?
14.(2024重慶,7)She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went the road.?
15.(2024福建,22)Our club is open to everyone regardless age,sex or educational background.?
16.(2024浙江,10)While staying in the village,James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything return.?
17.(2024浙江,19)How could you turn such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? ?
18.(2024江西,27)Anyway,were here now,so let’s get down some serious work.?
19.(2024湖北,25)Ive been trying to phone Charles all evening,but there must be something wrong with the network;I can’t seem to get .?
20.(2024湖北,26)Is this your necklace,Mary? I came it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.?
單句填空
1. By 句意:大多數(shù)人工作是因為那是不可避免的,相比之下,還有一些人是真的喜歡工作。by contrast相比之下,對比而言。
2.to 句意:你聽說過成為在陸地上和海里的動物的棲息地的樹嗎?be home to為固定搭配,意為:是……的棲息地。
3.above 句意:去年是有記錄以來最溫暖的一年,全球氣溫超過了平均氣溫0.68攝氏度。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示“在……之上,高于”,所以要用介詞above。
4. for 句意:要不是Thomas Edison,許多現(xiàn)在讓我們獲益的東西都不會存在。根據(jù)句意和該句中的虛擬語氣可知答案為for。but for要不是。
5. with 句意:人類生活被認為是大自然的一部分,嚴格說來,我們生存的唯一方式是與大自然和睦相處。in harmony with與……協(xié)調(diào)。
6. in 句意:這間會議室是無煙區(qū)。我想事先提醒你如果在這兒吸煙的話你會被罰款的。in advance提前,事先。
7.by 句意:那個小學生挽著奶奶的手臂帶她過了馬路。take sb.by the arm“挽著某人的手臂”。此處的by表示“抓著(物體或身體的某個部位)”。
8.for 句意:這所大學開設(shè)了一些新的語言課程來滿足該國絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶的需要。cater for滿足……的需要。
9.on 句意:整個隊都指望著Cristiano Ronaldo,他很少讓他們失望。count on意為:指望,依賴。
10. to 句意:相比于直接事實而言,我們更傾向于記住那些令我們的感官興奮和對我們的情緒有感染力的事物。appeal to對……有感染力。
11.away 句意:肢體語言可能會泄露你的很多情緒,所以,抱臂而立有可能傳達一種信息——你存有戒心。give away泄露。
12.in 句意:毫無疑問這位候選人的優(yōu)勢在于他能用英語和外國人交流。lie in在于。
13.up 句意:Peter將會在下個月末就職成為該旅行社的主管。take up ones post就職。
14.off 句意:她在轉(zhuǎn)彎處開得如此快,以至于車差點偏離公路。off 離開,偏離。
15.of 句意:我們的俱樂部對所有人開放,不分年齡、性別和教育背景。regardless of不管,不顧。
16.in 句意:在村莊停留期間,James無私地和村民分享他所擁有的一切,不要求任何回報。in return作為回報。
17.down 句意:在你已經(jīng)失業(yè)好幾個月的時候,你怎么會拒絕這樣一份絕好的工作呢?turn down意為“拒絕”。
18.to 句意:反正大家現(xiàn)在都在這兒,那我們開始做一些重要的工作吧。get down to 開始做。
19.through 句意:整個晚上我一直都在給Charles打電話,但網(wǎng)絡(luò)一定出現(xiàn)了問題,我似乎不能打通電話。get through(用電話)打通,接通,聯(lián)系上。
20.across 句意:這是你的項鏈嗎,Mary?我今天早上打掃浴室的時候偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。come across碰到,偶然遇到。
語法專練八 介詞和動詞詞組
單句填空
1.(2024浙江,10)Most people work because its unavoidable. contrast,there are some people who actually enjoy work.?
2.(2024浙江,3)Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea??
3.(2024重慶,10)Last year was the warmest year on record,with global temperature 0.68℃ the average.?
4.(2024江蘇,34)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but Thomas Edison.?
5.(2024福建,32)Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony nature.?
6.(2024湖北,30)This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.?
7.(2024陜西,12)The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.?
8.(2024江蘇,27)The university started some new language programs to cater the coun
trys Silk Road Economic Belt.?
9.(2024江蘇,29)The whole team count Cristiano Ronaldo,and he seldom lets them down.?
10.(2024浙江,11)We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal our emotions than for straight facts.?
11.(2024浙江,7)Body language can give a lot about your mood,so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.?
12.(2024湖北,25)There is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.?
13.(2024陜西,25)Peter will take his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.?
14.(2024重慶,7)She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went the road.?
15.(2024福建,22)Our club is open to everyone regardless age,sex or educational background.?
16.(2024浙江,10)While staying in the village,James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything return.?
17.(2024浙江,19)How could you turn such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? ?
18.(2024江西,27)Anyway,were here now,so let’s get down some serious work.?
19.(2024湖北,25)Ive been trying to phone Charles all evening,but there must be something wrong with the network;I can’t seem to get .?
20.(2024湖北,26)Is this your necklace,Mary? I came it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.?
單句填空
1. By 句意:大多數(shù)人工作是因為那是不可避免的,相比之下,還有一些人是真的喜歡工作。by contrast相比之下,對比而言。
2.to 句意:你聽說過成為在陸地上和海里的動物的棲息地的樹嗎?be home to為固定搭配,意為:是……的棲息地。
3.above 句意:去年是有記錄以來最溫暖的一年,全球氣溫超過了平均氣溫0.68攝氏度。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示“在……之上,高于”,所以要用介詞above。
4. for 句意:要不是Thomas Edison,許多現(xiàn)在讓我們獲益的東西都不會存在。根據(jù)句意和該句中的虛擬語氣可知答案為for。but for要不是。
5. with 句意:人類生活被認為是大自然的一部分,嚴格說來,我們生存的唯一方式是與大自然和睦相處。in harmony with與……協(xié)調(diào)。
6. in 句意:這間會議室是無煙區(qū)。我想事先提醒你如果在這兒吸煙的話你會被罰款的。in advance提前,事先。
7.by 句意:那個小學生挽著奶奶的手臂帶她過了馬路。take sb.by the arm“挽著某人的手臂”。此處的by表示“抓著(物體或身體的某個部位)”。
8.for 句意:這所大學開設(shè)了一些新的語言課程來滿足該國絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶的需要。cater for滿足……的需要。
9.on 句意:整個隊都指望著Cristiano Ronaldo,他很少讓他們失望。count on意為:指望,依賴。
10. to 句意:相比于直接事實而言,我們更傾向于記住那些令我們的感官興奮和對我們的情緒有感染力的事物。appeal to對……有感染力。
11.away 句意:肢體語言可能會泄露你的很多情緒,所以,抱臂而立有可能傳達一種信息——你存有戒心。give away泄露。
12.in 句意:毫無疑問這位候選人的優(yōu)勢在于他能用英語和外國人交流。lie in在于。
13.up 句意:Peter將會在下個月末就職成為該旅行社的主管。take up ones post就職。
14.off 句意:她在轉(zhuǎn)彎處開得如此快,以至于車差點偏離公路。off 離開,偏離。
15.of 句意:我們的俱樂部對所有人開放,不分年齡、性別和教育背景。regardless of不管,不顧。
16.in 句意:在村莊停留期間,James無私地和村民分享他所擁有的一切,不要求任何回報。in return作為回報。
17.down 句意:在你已經(jīng)失業(yè)好幾個月的時候,你怎么會拒絕這樣一份絕好的工作呢?turn down意為“拒絕”。
18.to 句意:反正大家現(xiàn)在都在這兒,那我們開始做一些重要的工作吧。get down to 開始做。
19.through 句意:整個晚上我一直都在給Charles打電話,但網(wǎng)絡(luò)一定出現(xiàn)了問題,我似乎不能打通電話。get through(用電話)打通,接通,聯(lián)系上。
20.across 句意:這是你的項鏈嗎,Mary?我今天早上打掃浴室的時候偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。come across碰到,偶然遇到。
