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2024屆高考英語一輪復習完形填空專項訓練:17(含解析)

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2024屆高考英語一輪復習完形填空專項訓練:17(含解析)

  2024屆高考英語一輪復習完形填空Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使發生聯系) red with a strong feeling like

  1

  . Red is used for signs of

  2

  , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of

  3

  in autumn. People say orange is a

  4

  color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_

  and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_

  for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15

  colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

  1. A. sadness

  B. anger

  C. administration D. smile

  2. A. roads

  B. ways

  C. danger

  D. places

  3. A. land

  B. leaves

  C. grass

  D. mountains

  4. A. lively

  B. dark

  C. noisy

  D. frightening

  5. A. moonlight

  B. light

  C. sunlight

  D. stars

  6. A. summer

  B. spring

  C. autumn

  D. winter

  7. A. speak

  B. say

  C. talk about

  D. tell

  8. A. green

  B. yellow

  C. white

  D. gray

  9. A. calm

  B. sleepy

  C. active

  D. helpful

  10. A. the other

  B. another

  C. other one

  D. others

  11. A. black

  B. green

  C. golden

  D. yellow

  12. A. go round

  B. go by

  C. go off

  D. go along

  13. A. one

  B. way

  C. fact

  D. matter

  14. A. factory

  B. classroom

  C. restaurant

  D. hospital

  15. A. Different

  B. Cool

  C. Warm

  D. All

  名師點評

  不同顏色往往可以代表不同的心情。根據不同顏色的特點以及給人留下的感覺,顏色的選擇在日常生活中往往也起著一定的作用。本文以其中的一些顏色為例作了相關的解釋說明,是一篇知識性很強的文章。

  答案簡析

  1.B。根據上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。

  2.C。下文所列舉的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都屬于危險信號,故選擇danger。

  3.B。根據常識,黃色應是秋天樹葉的顏色,故應選leaves。

  4.A。下文提到人們把黃色和幸福聯系起來,說明黃色是一個充滿生機的顏色,故選lively。

  5.C。下文提到黃色是令人愉快的顏色,根據常識太陽光的顏色是黃色,故選sunlight。

  6.B。綠色是春季里草的顏色,故選spring。

  7.C。speak后面往往接某種語言作賓語;say后面常接說話的內容;tell的賓語一般是人;talk about sth.意為談論某事物。故C為正確選項。

  8.B。根據上文對yellow的解釋。說明yellow也屬于warm color。

  9.C。與下文喜歡冷色調的人相對應,再根據上文對各種暖色調的選擇,active合乎文意為正確選項。

  10.D。others相當于other people意為“別的人”。another指“另一個”。other one不可單獨使用,the other one指“另外的一個”。

  11.A。四個選項中只有black可歸納到冷色調當中去。

  12.B。go around意為“到處走動”;go off 意為“離開,爆炸”;go along意為“前進,進行”;go by意為“走過,流逝”。根據文意,應選go by。

  13.B。way根據上文,暖色調的環境下時間似乎過得更慢,說明暖色調是用來裝飾居室和飯館的好方法,故選擇way。

  14.C。比較四個場所只有飯館適合使用暖色調。

  15.B。與暖色調相對立,冷色調適用于辦公室,以使人感覺時間過得比較快。

  ******************************************************結束

  第二節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)

  Sharon wrote this when she was 16 and in the 11th grade. Her goal is to become an international diplomat(外交官) and peace-maker.

  It was my first day at school. I felt

  26

  and scared. I went to all my classes with no

  27

  . It felt like no one

  28

  . I listened anxiously to all the lessons and waited for lunch

  29

  at one. Then finally the bell rang. It was time to talk and have

  30

  .

  In the lunch line I met a new friend who wore a hijab (穆斯林婦女戴的面紗) on her head, and though I am

  31

  , we got along well, and I was so

  32

  when she said, “Sit with us, at our table.” She pointed to the one next to the door.

  So I

  33

  , and took my plate and was

  34

  to walk with her across the floor, when suddenly I felt a nudge (輕推). “Hey, I saw you on the bus,” said a tall girl in a long skirt. “I see your Jewish star necklace. You

  35

  sit with us.”

  At that moment I looked around, and that’s when I

  36

  , to my surprise, the nations of the world,

  37

  themselves. That’s what I saw through my own eyes.

  The Spanish only sat with Spanish, the Hindus only with Hindus, the Russians always with the Russians, and

  38

  the Arabs with the Jews.

  I saw the reason why

  39

  got started. Everyone

  40

  to their own kind. The

  41

  was a map of the world. Why was everyone so

  42

  ?

  And so I turned

  43

  this girl, and went with the first, and there was no enmity (敵對). I built a

  44

  between two worlds when I sat with those

  45

  from me.

  26. A. frightened

  B. generous

  C. nervous

  D. excited

  27. A. textbooks

  B. teachers

  C. friends

  D. classmates

  28. A. cared

  B. mattered

  C. understood

  D. helped

  29. A. hours

  B. stop

  C. period

  D. break

  30. A. rest

  B. fun

  C. food

  D. discussion

  31. A. Spanish

  B. Arab

  C. Russian

  D. Jewish

  32. A. worried

  B. relieved

  C. anxious

  D. bored

  33. A. adapted

  B. adopted

  C. agreed

  D. admitted

  34. A. about

  B. ready

  C. willing

  D. likely

  35. A. might

  B. would

  C. could

  D. should

  36. A. saw

  B. noticed

  C. knew

  D. recognized

  37. A. developing

  B. expanding

  C. separating

  D. defending

  38. A. only

  B. always

  C. sometimes

  D. never

  39. A. conversations

  B. friendships

  C. wars

  D. arguments

  40. A. stuck

  B. catered

  C. turned

  D. objected

  41. A. table

  B. classroom

  C. restaurant

  D. lunchroom

  42. A. quiet

  B. blind

  C. deaf

  D. tough

  43. A. down

  B. up

  C. off

  D. away

  44. A. tunnel

  B. platform

  C. bridge

  D. path

  45. A. opposite

  B. different

  C. separate

  D. apart

  26-45

  CCADB DBCAD

  BCDCA

  DBACB

  2024屆高考英語一輪復習完形填空Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使發生聯系) red with a strong feeling like

  1

  . Red is used for signs of

  2

  , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of

  3

  in autumn. People say orange is a

  4

  color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_

  and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_

  for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15

  colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.

  1. A. sadness

  B. anger

  C. administration D. smile

  2. A. roads

  B. ways

  C. danger

  D. places

  3. A. land

  B. leaves

  C. grass

  D. mountains

  4. A. lively

  B. dark

  C. noisy

  D. frightening

  5. A. moonlight

  B. light

  C. sunlight

  D. stars

  6. A. summer

  B. spring

  C. autumn

  D. winter

  7. A. speak

  B. say

  C. talk about

  D. tell

  8. A. green

  B. yellow

  C. white

  D. gray

  9. A. calm

  B. sleepy

  C. active

  D. helpful

  10. A. the other

  B. another

  C. other one

  D. others

  11. A. black

  B. green

  C. golden

  D. yellow

  12. A. go round

  B. go by

  C. go off

  D. go along

  13. A. one

  B. way

  C. fact

  D. matter

  14. A. factory

  B. classroom

  C. restaurant

  D. hospital

  15. A. Different

  B. Cool

  C. Warm

  D. All

  名師點評

  不同顏色往往可以代表不同的心情。根據不同顏色的特點以及給人留下的感覺,顏色的選擇在日常生活中往往也起著一定的作用。本文以其中的一些顏色為例作了相關的解釋說明,是一篇知識性很強的文章。

  答案簡析

  1.B。根據上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。

  2.C。下文所列舉的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都屬于危險信號,故選擇danger。

  3.B。根據常識,黃色應是秋天樹葉的顏色,故應選leaves。

  4.A。下文提到人們把黃色和幸福聯系起來,說明黃色是一個充滿生機的顏色,故選lively。

  5.C。下文提到黃色是令人愉快的顏色,根據常識太陽光的顏色是黃色,故選sunlight。

  6.B。綠色是春季里草的顏色,故選spring。

  7.C。speak后面往往接某種語言作賓語;say后面常接說話的內容;tell的賓語一般是人;talk about sth.意為談論某事物。故C為正確選項。

  8.B。根據上文對yellow的解釋。說明yellow也屬于warm color。

  9.C。與下文喜歡冷色調的人相對應,再根據上文對各種暖色調的選擇,active合乎文意為正確選項。

  10.D。others相當于other people意為“別的人”。another指“另一個”。other one不可單獨使用,the other one指“另外的一個”。

  11.A。四個選項中只有black可歸納到冷色調當中去。

  12.B。go around意為“到處走動”;go off 意為“離開,爆炸”;go along意為“前進,進行”;go by意為“走過,流逝”。根據文意,應選go by。

  13.B。way根據上文,暖色調的環境下時間似乎過得更慢,說明暖色調是用來裝飾居室和飯館的好方法,故選擇way。

  14.C。比較四個場所只有飯館適合使用暖色調。

  15.B。與暖色調相對立,冷色調適用于辦公室,以使人感覺時間過得比較快。

  ******************************************************結束

  第二節 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)

  Sharon wrote this when she was 16 and in the 11th grade. Her goal is to become an international diplomat(外交官) and peace-maker.

  It was my first day at school. I felt

  26

  and scared. I went to all my classes with no

  27

  . It felt like no one

  28

  . I listened anxiously to all the lessons and waited for lunch

  29

  at one. Then finally the bell rang. It was time to talk and have

  30

  .

  In the lunch line I met a new friend who wore a hijab (穆斯林婦女戴的面紗) on her head, and though I am

  31

  , we got along well, and I was so

  32

  when she said, “Sit with us, at our table.” She pointed to the one next to the door.

  So I

  33

  , and took my plate and was

  34

  to walk with her across the floor, when suddenly I felt a nudge (輕推). “Hey, I saw you on the bus,” said a tall girl in a long skirt. “I see your Jewish star necklace. You

  35

  sit with us.”

  At that moment I looked around, and that’s when I

  36

  , to my surprise, the nations of the world,

  37

  themselves. That’s what I saw through my own eyes.

  The Spanish only sat with Spanish, the Hindus only with Hindus, the Russians always with the Russians, and

  38

  the Arabs with the Jews.

  I saw the reason why

  39

  got started. Everyone

  40

  to their own kind. The

  41

  was a map of the world. Why was everyone so

  42

  ?

  And so I turned

  43

  this girl, and went with the first, and there was no enmity (敵對). I built a

  44

  between two worlds when I sat with those

  45

  from me.

  26. A. frightened

  B. generous

  C. nervous

  D. excited

  27. A. textbooks

  B. teachers

  C. friends

  D. classmates

  28. A. cared

  B. mattered

  C. understood

  D. helped

  29. A. hours

  B. stop

  C. period

  D. break

  30. A. rest

  B. fun

  C. food

  D. discussion

  31. A. Spanish

  B. Arab

  C. Russian

  D. Jewish

  32. A. worried

  B. relieved

  C. anxious

  D. bored

  33. A. adapted

  B. adopted

  C. agreed

  D. admitted

  34. A. about

  B. ready

  C. willing

  D. likely

  35. A. might

  B. would

  C. could

  D. should

  36. A. saw

  B. noticed

  C. knew

  D. recognized

  37. A. developing

  B. expanding

  C. separating

  D. defending

  38. A. only

  B. always

  C. sometimes

  D. never

  39. A. conversations

  B. friendships

  C. wars

  D. arguments

  40. A. stuck

  B. catered

  C. turned

  D. objected

  41. A. table

  B. classroom

  C. restaurant

  D. lunchroom

  42. A. quiet

  B. blind

  C. deaf

  D. tough

  43. A. down

  B. up

  C. off

  D. away

  44. A. tunnel

  B. platform

  C. bridge

  D. path

  45. A. opposite

  B. different

  C. separate

  D. apart

  26-45

  CCADB DBCAD

  BCDCA

  DBACB

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