2024屆高考英語一輪模塊復(fù)習(xí)單元訓(xùn)練：模塊6.4《helping people around the world》（解析版）

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　　2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)精品資料(譯林牛津版)——模塊六Unit 4 (檢測篇)

　　Unit 4 Helping people around the world

　　一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空

　　1.The earthquake victims are in

　　(urgency) need of medical supplies.

　　2.This is partly a _________(politics) and partly a legal question.

　　3.After three days without food, he was close to

　　(starve).

　　4.According to the report, personal

　　(possess)of guns in the USA has caused a lot of trouble.

　　5.Young and inexperienced, he was upset to be left to deal with the

　　(trouble) case alone.

　　6.The story

　　(reminder) me of an experience I once had.

　　7.His character a

　　(acquirement)him a good name.

　　8.After she retired, she did a lot of

　　(volunteer)work for the Red Cross.

　　9.The book gave a vivid _____________(describe) of the war.

　　10.He knows a little Chinese, so he can communicate with you without an

　　(interpret).

　　二、根據(jù)句意和漢語或首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的完全形式

　　1.Living in _________(偏僻的) mountain village, they have little contact with the outside world.

　　【答案】remote

　　【解析】由于住在偏僻的山村，他們很少與外界聯(lián)系。

　　2.That day I was attending the wedding ceremony of a

　　(同事)who used to work with me at the same workshop.

　　3.He described himself as a

　　(受害者) rather than participants in the scandal.

　　【答案】victim

　　【解析】他把自己描繪成是那件丑聞的受害者而不是參與者。

　　4.But I am pretty sure about one thing it will probably be the most

　　(值得做的).

　　【答案】worthwhile

　　【解析】但是有一點是可以肯定的---它將是我做過的一件最值得做的事。

　　5.It is unknown who filled the

　　(空缺) position, when the headmaster retired.

　　6.All students are e

　　in the sight of my teacher.

　　【答案】equal

　　【解析】在我的老師眼中所有學(xué)生一律平等。

　　7.Business managers are focused on increasing their personal wealth by any available m

　　8.L

　　of clean water means more and more people are getting ill.

　　【答案】Lack

　　【解析】缺少清潔的水意味著越來越多的人會生病。

　　9.We now e

　　all kinds of industrial products Southeast Asia and Africa.

　　10.She had no a

　　but to ask for afew days' leave.

　　【答案】alternative

　　【解析】have no alternative but除了……別無選擇，只有。除了請幾天假他別無選擇(他只好請幾天假)。

　　三、單項選擇

　　1. _____ confidence resulted in his failure in the interview.

　　A. Lack of

　　B. Lack for

　　C. Lacking of

　　D. Being lacked

　　2. (2024屆浙江省嘉興市高三下學(xué)期教學(xué)測試二)Maya Angelou is one of those rare writers who can ______ your heart and soul with her vivid words.

　　A. combine

　　B. touch

　　C. share

　　D. absorb

　　3. (南京市、鹽城市2024屆高三年級第二次模擬) —Do you think he is the only person for the job?

　　—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.

　　A. equal

　　B. essential

　　C. special

　　D. superior

　　4.The success of Beijing Olympic Games

　　the growth of economy in China.

　　A. refers to

　　B. sticks to

　　C. appeals to

　　D. contributes to

　　5.(2024屆湖北浠水實驗高級中學(xué)高三上期中)This school gives most of the children hope for the future by providing them with a chance to ______ knowledge.

　　A. require

　　B. achieve

　　C. acquire

　　D. discover

　　6.(2024屆江蘇淮安漣水中學(xué)高三上第一次階段性測試)—Excuse me, sir. My visa is due at the end of this month. Can I _____ it?

　　—Sure. You can just go to the Public Security Office in our city to fill in some forms.

　　A. postpone

　　B. confirm

　　C. expand

　　D. extend

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】從句意上“——抱歉，我的護(hù)照月底到期，我可以延期嗎？——當(dāng)然，你去我們市的公共安全部門填一些表格即可”可以看出是對護(hù)照時間的延伸。postpone推遲，耽擱；confirm證實；expand擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)展；extend擴(kuò)展，延伸，延長。故選D。

　　7.—Must I finish the report tonight?

　　—It’s not ______. You can do it next week.

　　A. important

　　B. serious

　　C. urgent

　　D. nervous

　　8.(2024屆湖北浠水實驗高級中學(xué)高三上期中)As oil is running out on the earth, we are in need of searching for other _______ energy resources.

　　A. alternative

　　B. abundant

　　C. creative

　　D. automatic

　　9.(2011高考浙江卷)—Can I come and have a look at your new house?

　　—Yes, ______!

　　A. with pleasure

　　B. I like it

　　C. I quite agree

　　D. by all means

　　10.(2024屆湖北天門市高三4月調(diào)研考試)Parents have a legal _______ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.

　　A. impact

　　B. commitment

　　C. influence

　　D. motivation

　　11.(2024屆高考英語詞匯考前綜合檢測十) _______positions can be made known through the medium of the press if you want someone to fill it.

　　A. Empty

　　B. Blank

　　C. Vacant

　　D. Bare

　　12(2011高考重慶卷)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself _______ of his own

　　dreams.

　　A. reminding

　　B. to remind

　　C. reminded

　　D. remind

　　13.(山東省濰坊實驗中學(xué)2024屆高三第二次12月過關(guān)檢測)The new president spoke at the APFC meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.

　　A. bringing up

　　B. looking for

　　C. trying on

　　D. referring to

　　14.(2024年江蘇省高考英語模擬)To expand its business, ICBC (Industrial and Commercial Bank of China) is

　　branches in Dubai, Toronto, Melbourne and Taipei.

　　A. linking up

　　B. taking up

　　C. holding up

　　D. setting up

　　15.The media can often help solve problems and draw attention ________ situations ________ help is needed.

　　A. in；that

　　B. to；which

　　C. in；where

　　D. to；where

　　16.(2024屆湖北荊門市高三元月調(diào)研考試)He is busy writing the article all the morning, only _______

　　occasionally to have a cup of coffee.

　　A. breaking off

　　B. breaking down

　　C. breaking through

　　D. breaking up

　　17.＿＿＿shortly after it stopped raining.

　　A. There appeared a colorful rainbow in the sky

　　B. In the sky did a colorful rainbow appear

　　C. There a colorful rainbow appeared in the sky

　　D. There in the sky a colorful rainbow appeared

　　18.(2024高考江蘇卷)The number of smokers, _____ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.

　　A. it

　　B. which

　　C. what

　　D. as

　　19.(江蘇省蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市2024屆高三教學(xué)情況調(diào)研一)To recognize and respect a country?s own culture does not mean to close the door to the others,_____ to stand upon a principle of being superior.

　　A. and it means

　　B. but it means

　　C. so does it mean

　　D. neither does it mean

　　20.(2024高考陜西卷)We would rather our daughter ________ at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a

　　child any longer.

　　A. would stay

　　B. has stayed

　　C. stayed

　　D. stay

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】would rather后面的從句要使用虛擬語氣，如果從句表示與現(xiàn)在將來相反，所以使用一般過去時，如果與過去相反，要使用過去完成時。句意：我們寧愿我們的女兒待在家里，但是這是她的選擇，她已經(jīng)不再是孩子了。根據(jù)句意可知是與現(xiàn)在事實相反，所以使用一般過去時。故C正確。

　　21.(2024高考天津卷)I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.

　　A. will be

　　B. would be

　　C. have been

　　D. had been

　　22.(2024高考重慶卷)Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway _______his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.

　　A. didn’t write

　　B. hadn’t written

　　C. wouldn’t write

　　D. wouldn’t have written

　　23.(2024高考江蘇卷)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _______ Thomas Edison.

　　A. thanks to

　　B. regardless of

　　C. aside from

　　D. but for

　　24.(2024高考浙江卷)They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _____ to our help.

　　A. would have come

　　B. could come

　　C. have come

　　D. had come

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】本句考查的是一個含蓄的虛擬條件句，句中的or相當(dāng)于if they had not gone abroad.因為前面句中使用的是were，說明這個虛擬語氣是與過去事實相反，所以主句中使用的是“情態(tài)動詞+have done”的形式。句意：當(dāng)我們在做調(diào)查的那幾個月里，他們一直在國外，否則的話他們早就來幫助我們了。故A正確。

　　25.(黑龍江省綏化市重點中學(xué)2024屆高三下學(xué)期期初開學(xué)聯(lián)考)I didn't know his telephone number, otherwise I ______ him.

　　A. had telephoned

　　B. would telephone

　　C. would have telephoned

　　D. telephone

　　26.(福建省泉州市2024屆高三3月教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢查)— I feel it necessary that everything

　　by the time our manager arrives.

　　— Yes, to make sure the conference is held on schedule.

　　A. is ready

　　B. will be ready

　　C. be ready

　　D. has been ready

　　27.(2024屆江蘇連云港東海第二中學(xué)高三上期中)It’s time that I ________ my hair cut. It’s the eighth time that I ________ to the barber’s shop.

　　A. will have; have gone

　　B. had; go

　　C. have; went

　　D. had; have gone

　　28.(2024屆江蘇鹽城時楊中學(xué)高三1月調(diào)研)—What happened to the young trees we planted last week?

　　—The trees _________ well, but I didn’t water them.

　　A. might grow

　　B. must have grown

　　C. would have grown

　　D. would grow

　　【答案】C

　　29.(2024江蘇鎮(zhèn)江高三摸底)What a shame! If only I ________ him of the news.

　　A. should inform

　　B. informed

　　C. have informed

　　D. had informed

　　30.If I ________ my umbrella with me when I came out this morning, I ________ wet now.

　　A. had taken; should not be

　　B. have taken; am not

　　C. took; should not be

　　D. had taken; can’t be

　　四、完形填空

　　(改編自天津市和平區(qū)2024屆高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬考試) “Are you going shopping today?” my husband, Roy, asked when I answered the telephone. “I

　　to,” I said. Thanksgiving was only a couple days away. My money was

　　and I knew I had to be creative in my shopping that day.

　　For a few seconds, Roy sat

　　on the other end of the line. The nervousness gradually increased under the wordlessness, which I couldn’t wait to break through. “Why do you ask?” I whispered,

　　what he might say.

　　“Nancy, there’s a family with six kids that will not have anything to

　　for Thanksgiving. The little one is only five years old. While you’re at the store could you

　　buy something for them?” My head began to spin when I was thinking about the fifty dollars I had

　　for our family’s Thanksgiving dinner.

　　In the back of my mind I

　　the hungry guests who would be coming to our house for dinner. I put my head down on my desk, already feeling

　　. There’s no way possible, I thought. But the compassion (憐憫) I heard in my husband’s

　　struck a nerve inside me.

　　I replied, “

　　but only if God helps.”

　　I finished my work and