④The overseas student turned around to set the book aside and stepped onto the platform, ________ (accompany) by our class teacher. 答案：①would have accompanied　②on/at　③with　④accompanied

　　5．declare vt. 宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱 歸納拓展 declare that ... 宣稱…… declare for/against 聲明贊成/反對 declare sb./sth. (to be) adj./n. 宣稱……是…… declare ... as ... 宣布……成為…… declare war on ... 對/向……宣戰(zhàn)

　　辨析　declare/announce 詞匯 用法 declare 經(jīng)常用于正式場合，官方權(quán)威人士公開宣布，有時指在公共場合對某事表明態(tài)度 announce 指公開地發(fā)布人們所關(guān)心的或感興趣的事情，尤指資訊之類的消息正式公布于眾 答案：①announced/declared　②declared　③announcing

　　6．envy vt. & n. 嫉妒；羨慕 歸納拓展 envy sb. sth. 嫉妒/羨慕某人某物 the envy of sb. 令某人嫉妒/羨慕的事物 out of envy 由于嫉妒/羨慕 green with envy 非常嫉妒的 答案：①envy others' success　②of　③out of envy　④with

　　7．a(chǎn)larm vt. 使警覺；使驚慌；驚動　n. 警報；驚恐 歸納拓展 sound/give/raise/ring the alarm 發(fā)出警報；敲警鐘 in alarm 驚恐地；驚慌地 be alarmed at/by 被……嚇一跳；擔心；害怕 be alarmed to do sth. 做某事感到恐慌 答案：①at　②alarmed 1.turn around 轉(zhuǎn)向；轉(zhuǎn)過身來 歸納拓展 turn to轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于 turn one's back to 背對；背棄 turn up出現(xiàn)；(把聲音)調(diào)大 turn down拒絕；(把聲音)調(diào)小 turn out結(jié)果是；證明是 turn ... into ... 把……變成…… 答案：①turn around　②turned down　③turned out　④turn to

　　2．set aside 將……放在一邊；節(jié)省或保留 歸納拓展 set down 寫下；記下 set off 動身 set up 創(chuàng)立；建立；搭起 set out 出發(fā)；著手 set about doing sth. 著手做某事

　　③Only by ________ ________ ________ ________(把細節(jié)記下來) will you expect to make a perfect plan. ④After the earthquake, the people ________ ________ ________(著手重建) their homes. 答案：①set aside the digital camera　②set aside some money for going to college　③setting down the details　④set about rebuilding/set out to rebuild As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.

　　她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過身來，就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那兒。 該句后半句使用了倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 歸納拓展 當句子謂語動詞為表位置移動的動詞go, come, lie, stand, live以及be動詞，且句中又有表示方位的副詞there, here, up, down, in, out, away時，為強調(diào)句子中的方位副詞，可將副詞置于句首，主謂倒裝。 答案：①come the rest of our guests　②stood a girl 基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固

　　5．We are not ready to go into production yet. The new machine isn't fully tested ________. 6．My father is against my plan while my mother is in favor ________ it. 7．The young couple set ________ some money each month for their future use even though their income can only make ends meet. 8．He is bound ________(leave) behind unless he doubles his efforts.

　　9．It was reported that a little boy ________(trap) under a destroyed house for three days was pulled out alive at last. 10．It's everybody's desire that ever effort ________(make) to reduce the pollution in our city. 答案：1.promoted　2.accompanied　3.aside　4.in　5.out　 6．of　7.aside　8.to be left　9.trapped　10.(should) be made 4．When they ________ ________ ________(聽到警報), they even did not realize what had happened. 5．由于我母親偏愛我妹妹，我整天感到悶悶不樂。 It was because ________ ________ ________ my little sister that I felt uncomfortable all day. 6．他們離婚已有兩年時間而且也很久沒互相聯(lián)系過了。 They ________ ________ ________ for two years and haven't been in touch with each other for a long time. 7．她比我小，但看起來比我成熟。 She ________ ________ ________ me but she looks more mature than me. 8．不管我有什么理由，她一定會叫我陪她去超市。(accompany) No matter what my excuse was, she was bound to ask me ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 9．他沒有足夠的錢吃飯，更不用說娛樂了。 He doesn't have enough money for food, ________ ________ amusement. 人人向往成功和幸福，但不是所有人都竭盡全力地去追求。

　　10．Everyone ________ ________________ ________ success and happiness, but only part of them have tried their best to attain them. 答案：1.the envy of all his friends　2.set aside his own work 3．a(chǎn)re bound to meet with　4.heard the alarm　5.my mother favored　6.have been divorced　7.is junior to　8.to accompany her to the supermarket　9.let alone　10.has a desire for 5．His wife was accompanied him on the trip. ____________ 6．I desired go with you, but I had no time. _____________ 7．It was necessary that a doctor was sent for._____ _____ 8．The books are not allowed to be taken out from the room. __________________ 9．The harder you study, the great progress you will make. __________________ 10．—Do you want a tea or coffee? —Both. I really don't mind.__________________

　　答案：1.out后加上of　2.去掉was　3.up→aside　4.lonely→alone　5.去掉was　6.go前加上to　7.doctor后的was→be　8.from→of　9.great→greater　10.Both→Either

　　答案： Compared with the past, many people desire to have a robot in the digital times. When you are alarmed, it will accompany you until you want to be left alone. While you are at work, it obeys your order and sets down the numbers that ring you up, and even deals with some office affairs. Such a robot is more a friend than a machine, so I'm strongly in favour of the studying of robots. I'm sure that if you have such a robot, others are bound to envy you. Unit 2　Robots

　　選修七 第一部分　基礎(chǔ)知識聚焦 考點探究演練 2 基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固 3 課時規(guī)范訓練 4 基礎(chǔ)知識晨記 1 基礎(chǔ)知識晨記 Ⅰ.單詞速記 A．快速識記 1．__________ n．全體員工 2．__________ vt.陪伴；伴奏 3．__________ adj.極壞的；糟糕的 4．__________ vt.瀏覽；掃描；粗略地看 5．__________ n．事務；事情；暖昧關(guān)系 6．__________ adj.大的；雄偉的；豪華的 7．__________ adj.一定的；必定的；注定了的 8．__________ n．離婚；斷絕關(guān)系　vt.與……離婚/脫離 staff accompany awful scan affair grand bound divorce 9．__________ n．渴望；欲望；渴求　vt.希望得到；想要 10．__________ vt.妒忌；羨慕 →____________ adj.羨慕的；嫉妒的 11．__________ vt.陳述；宣布 →____________ n．陳述；聲明；敘述 12．__________ vt.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱 →____________ n．宣布；宣告 13．__________ n．天才；才干；特殊能力 →____________ adj.有才能的；多才的 desire envy envious state statement declare declaration talent talented 14．__________ adj.超重的；體重超常的 →(反義詞)_____________ adj.重量不足的 15．__________ vt.使警覺；驚動　n．警報；驚恐 →____________ adj.擔心的；害怕的 16．__________ n．同情(心) →____________ vt.同情 →____________ adj.同情的；有同情心的 17．__________ vt.服從；順從 →(反義詞)__________ vt.不服從；違抗 overweight

　　underweight

　　alarm alarmed sympathy sympathize sympathetic obey

　　disobey

　　18．__________ n．喜愛；恩惠 vt.喜愛；偏袒 →____________ adj.贊成的；有利的 →____________ adj.最喜愛的 n．最喜愛的事物 19．__________ n．滿意；滿足 →____________ vt.使?jié)M意；使?jié)M足 →____________ adj.感到滿意的；滿足的 →_____________________ adj.令人滿意的；符合要求的 favour favourable favourite satisfaction satisfy satisfied satisfying/satisfactory

　　B．歸類巧記 1．以“over-”開頭的單詞小結(jié) ①oversleep　睡過頭 ②overlook 側(cè)瞰；忽略 ③overthrow 推翻 ④overhear 無意中聽到 ⑤overestimate 高估

　　2．與“婚姻”有關(guān)的高頻詞匯集錦 ①divorce n．& vi.離婚 ②marry v. 結(jié)婚 ③marriage n. 婚姻 ④break up 分手；關(guān)系破裂 ⑤bridegroom n. 新郎 ⑥bride n. 新娘 ⑦wedding n. 婚禮

　　3．表示人“品質(zhì)”的形容詞薈萃 ①elegant 高雅的 ②mature 成熟的 ③sensible 明智的 ④diligent 勤奮的；用功的 ⑤strong-minded 意志堅強的 ⑥shallow 膚淺的 Ⅱ.高頻短語 1．目的是；被設(shè)計用來做________________________ 2．渴望做某事 ________________________ 3．列出一系列的…… ________________________ 4．試驗；考驗 ________________________ 5．給……打電話 ________________________ 6．有曖昧關(guān)系 ________________________ 7．節(jié)省；保留 ________________________ 8．陪某人到…… ________________________ 9．在……方面有天賦 ________________________ be designed to do desire to do sth. make a list of ... test out ring sb.up

　　have an affair set aside (＝put aside) accompany sb.to... have a gift/talent for... 10．轉(zhuǎn)向；轉(zhuǎn)身 ________________________ 11．不管；讓……獨自待著 _____________________ 12．一定做…… ________________________ 13．一共；總計 ________________________ 14．對……表示同情 ________________________ 15．幫某人忙；給某人以恩惠_____________________ 16．一堆…… ________________________ 17．開往…… ________________________ 18．讓某人一直做某事 ________________________ 19．承諾/許諾做某事 ________________________ 20．裝滿；充滿 ________________________ turn around leave ...alone be bound to in all be sympathetic to do sb.a favour a pile of be bound for have sb.doing sth. promise to do sth. fill ...with Ⅲ.佳句填空 1．It was disturbing and ________(frighten)that he looked so human. 機器人如此通人性，這使她覺得心煩和害怕。 2．Claire didn't want the robot in her house, especially ________ her husband would be absent ________ three weeks, ________ Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn't harm ________ or allow her ________(harm)． 克萊爾并不想把機器人留在家里，特別是在她丈夫離家三周期間，但是克萊爾被拉里說服了，他說，機器人不會傷害她，也不會讓別人來傷害她。

　　3．She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that ________ didn't want to leave her the next day and ________ he felt more than just the desire to please her. 她大叫一聲“托尼”，然后聽到托尼一本正經(jīng)地說，第二天他不想離開她，而且他并不滿足于僅僅使她開心。

　　4．Asimov had both an extraordinary ________(imagine)that gave him the ability to explore future worlds ________ an amazing mind with which ________ searched for explanations of everything, in the present and the past. 阿西莫夫不僅有著超凡的想象力，使他對未來世界進行探索，而且還有著驚人的智力，使他能對現(xiàn)在的和過去的各種事物作出解釋。 5．________ his most famous works of science fiction, one for which he won ________ award was the Foundation Trilogy (1951－1953), three novels about the death and rebirth of a great empire in a galaxy of the future. 在他那些最負盛名的科幻小說中，那本獲獎的書叫《基地三步曲》(1951－1953)，這本書由三個小故事組成，講的是未來銀河系中一個偉大帝國的滅亡和復興。 答案：1.frightening　2.as; for; but; her; to be harmed　3.he; that　4.imagination; and; he　5.Among; an

　　Ⅳ.語法過關(guān) 動詞不定式的被動語態(tài) 1．She was looking for three nephews, but they were nowhere ________(find), which made her worried. 2．Many trees, flowers and grass ________(plant), our newly-built school will look even more beautiful. 3．Not ________(interrupt) while writing, he locked himself in his study.

　　4．The play ________(produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. 5．We've had a good start, but next, more work needs ________(do) to achieve the final success. 答案：1.to be found　2.to be planted　3.to be interrupted　4.to be produced　5.to be done

　　Ⅴ.語篇填空 Larry Belmont worked for a company ①________made robots. Recently②________ had begun experimenting with a household robot. It was going to ③________(test) out by Larry's wife, Claire.

　　Claire didn't want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be④________(absence) for three weeks, but Larry⑤________(persuade) her that the robot wouldn't harm her or allow her ⑥________(harm). It would be a bonus. However, ⑦________ she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed. His name was Tony and he seemed ⑧________ like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome ⑨________ smooth hair and a deep voice although his ⑩________(face) expression never changed. 答案：①that/which　②it　③be tested　④absent　⑤persuaded　⑥to be harmed　⑦when ⑧more　⑨with　⑩facial 考點探究演練 1.desire n. 渴望；渴求　vt. 希望得到；想要 歸納拓展 desire sth. 渴望得到某物 desire to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事 desire that sb. should do sth. 要求某人做某事 have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物/做某事 at one's desire 應某人的希望/要求

　　②Devoted to her career, she has no desire ________ (become) a wife and mother. 因為全身心投入到了事業(yè)中，所以她不想為人妻為人母。 ③The teacher desired that all the exercises ________ (hand) in before school was over. 老師要求所有練習放學前交上來。 答案：①a　②to become　③(should) be handed

　　2．sympathy n. 同情 歸納拓展 show/feel/have sympathy for sb. 同情某人 in sympathy with 同情；贊成；支持 out of sympathy (for) 出于/對……的同情 win the sympathy of 博得……的同情 express sympathy 深表同情

　　④________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(出于對無家可歸的孩子們的同情), he gave them shelter for the night. 答案：①Sympathy from passers-by　②for　③won the sympathy of other people　④Out of sympathy for the homeless children

　　3．favor n. 喜愛；恩惠　vt. 贊成；喜愛；偏袒 歸納拓展 in favor of＝in support of 贊成；支持 do sb. a favor 給某人以恩惠；幫某人一個忙 favor A over B＝prefer A to B 喜歡A勝過B

　　③I'm writing to ask you to ________ ________ ________ ________.(2024·新課標全國卷Ⅱ書面表達) 我給您寫信想請您幫我個忙。 ④As far as I am concerned, it is quite wrong that parents ________ ________ ________ ________.

　　就我而言，父母喜歡男孩勝過女孩是錯誤的。 答案：①favor sports stars　②in favor of　③do me a favor　④favor boys over girls

　　4．a(chǎn)ccompany vt. 陪伴；伴奏 歸納拓展 accompany sb.＝keep sb. company/keep company with sb.陪伴某人 accompany sb. on/at sth. 給某人伴舞

　　④The overseas student turned around to set the book aside and stepped onto the platform, ________ (accompany) by our class teacher. 答案：①would have accompanied　②on/at　③with　④accompanied

　　5．declare vt. 宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱 歸納拓展 declare that ... 宣稱…… declare for/against 聲明贊成/反對 declare sb./sth. (to be) adj./n. 宣稱……是…… declare ... as ... 宣布……成為…… declare war on ... 對/向……宣戰(zhàn)

　　辨析　declare/announce 詞匯 用法 declare 經(jīng)常用于正式場合，官方權(quán)威人士公開宣布，有時指在公共場合對某事表明態(tài)度 announce 指公開地發(fā)布人們所關(guān)心的或感興趣的事情，尤指資訊之類的消息正式公布于眾 答案：①announced/declared　②declared　③announcing

　　6．envy vt. & n. 嫉妒；羨慕 歸納拓展 envy sb. sth. 嫉妒/羨慕某人某物 the envy of sb. 令某人嫉妒/羨慕的事物 out of envy 由于嫉妒/羨慕 green with envy 非常嫉妒的 答案：①envy others' success　②of　③out of envy　④with

　　7．a(chǎn)larm vt. 使警覺；使驚慌；驚動　n. 警報；驚恐 歸納拓展 sound/give/raise/ring the alarm 發(fā)出警報；敲警鐘 in alarm 驚恐地；驚慌地 be alarmed at/by 被……嚇一跳；擔心；害怕 be alarmed to do sth. 做某事感到恐慌 答案：①at　②alarmed 1.turn around 轉(zhuǎn)向；轉(zhuǎn)過身來 歸納拓展 turn to轉(zhuǎn)向；求助于 turn one's back to 背對；背棄 turn up出現(xiàn)；(把聲音)調(diào)大 turn down拒絕；(把聲音)調(diào)小 turn out結(jié)果是；證明是 turn ... into ... 把……變成…… 答案：①turn around　②turned down　③turned out　④turn to

　　2．set aside 將……放在一邊；節(jié)省或保留 歸納拓展 set down 寫下；記下 set off 動身 set up 創(chuàng)立；建立；搭起 set out 出發(fā)；著手 set about doing sth. 著手做某事

　　③Only by ________ ________ ________ ________(把細節(jié)記下來) will you expect to make a perfect plan. ④After the earthquake, the people ________ ________ ________(著手重建) their homes. 答案：①set aside the digital camera　②set aside some money for going to college　③setting down the details　④set about rebuilding/set out to rebuild As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern.

　　她剛一轉(zhuǎn)過身來，就看到格拉迪斯·克拉芬站在那兒。 該句后半句使用了倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。 歸納拓展 當句子謂語動詞為表位置移動的動詞go, come, lie, stand, live以及be動詞，且句中又有表示方位的副詞there, here, up, down, in, out, away時，為強調(diào)句子中的方位副詞，可將副詞置于句首，主謂倒裝。 答案：①come the rest of our guests　②stood a girl 基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固

　　5．We are not ready to go into production yet. The new machine isn't fully tested ________. 6．My father is against my plan while my mother is in favor ________ it. 7．The young couple set ________ some money each month for their future use even though their income can only make ends meet. 8．He is bound ________(leave) behind unless he doubles his efforts.

　　9．It was reported that a little boy ________(trap) under a destroyed house for three days was pulled out alive at last. 10．It's everybody's desire that ever effort ________(make) to reduce the pollution in our city. 答案：1.promoted　2.accompanied　3.aside　4.in　5.out　 6．of　7.aside　8.to be left　9.trapped　10.(should) be made 4．When they ________ ________ ________(聽到警報), they even did not realize what had happened. 5．由于我母親偏愛我妹妹，我整天感到悶悶不樂。 It was because ________ ________ ________ my little sister that I felt uncomfortable all day. 6．他們離婚已有兩年時間而且也很久沒互相聯(lián)系過了。 They ________ ________ ________ for two years and haven't been in touch with each other for a long time. 7．她比我小，但看起來比我成熟。 She ________ ________ ________ me but she looks more mature than me. 8．不管我有什么理由，她一定會叫我陪她去超市。(accompany) No matter what my excuse was, she was bound to ask me ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 9．他沒有足夠的錢吃飯，更不用說娛樂了。 He doesn't have enough money for food, ________ ________ amusement. 人人向往成功和幸福，但不是所有人都竭盡全力地去追求。

　　10．Everyone ________ ________________ ________ success and happiness, but only part of them have tried their best to attain them. 答案：1.the envy of all his friends　2.set aside his own work 3．a(chǎn)re bound to meet with　4.heard the alarm　5.my mother favored　6.have been divorced　7.is junior to　8.to accompany her to the supermarket　9.let alone　10.has a desire for 5．His wife was accompanied him on the trip. ____________ 6．I desired go with you, but I had no time. _____________ 7．It was necessary that a doctor was sent for._____ _____ 8．The books are not allowed to be taken out from the room. __________________ 9．The harder you study, the great progress you will make. __________________ 10．—Do you want a tea or coffee? —Both. I really don't mind.__________________

　　答案：1.out后加上of　2.去掉was　3.up→aside　4.lonely→alone　5.去掉was　6.go前加上to　7.doctor后的was→be　8.from→of　9.great→greater　10.Both→Either

　　答案： Compared with the past, many people desire to have a robot in the digital times. When you are alarmed, it will accompany you until you want to be left alone. While you are at work, it obeys your order and sets down the numbers that ring you up, and even deals with some office affairs. Such a robot is more a friend than a machine, so I'm strongly in favour of the studying of robots. I'm sure that if you have such a robot, others are bound to envy you. Unit 2　Robots

　　選修七 第一部分　基礎(chǔ)知識聚焦 考點探究演練 2 基礎(chǔ)知識鞏固 3 課時規(guī)范訓練 4 基礎(chǔ)知識晨記 1 基礎(chǔ)知識晨記 Ⅰ.單詞速記 A．快速識記 1．__________ n．全體員工 2．__________ vt.陪伴；伴奏 3．__________ adj.極壞的；糟糕的 4．__________ vt.瀏覽；掃描；粗略地看 5．__________ n．事務；事情；暖昧關(guān)系 6．__________ adj.大的；雄偉的；豪華的 7．__________ adj.一定的；必定的；注定了的 8．__________ n．離婚；斷絕關(guān)系　vt.與……離婚/脫離 staff accompany awful scan affair grand bound divorce 9．__________ n．渴望；欲望；渴求　vt.希望得到；想要 10．__________ vt.妒忌；羨慕 →____________ adj.羨慕的；嫉妒的 11．__________ vt.陳述；宣布 →____________ n．陳述；聲明；敘述 12．__________ vt.宣布；聲明；表明；宣稱 →____________ n．宣布；宣告 13．__________ n．天才；才干；特殊能力 →____________ adj.有才能的；多才的 desire envy envious state statement declare declaration talent talented 14．__________ adj.超重的；體重超常的 →(反義詞)_____________ adj.重量不足的 15．__________ vt.使警覺；驚動　n．警報；驚恐 →____________ adj.擔心的；害怕的 16．__________ n．同情(心) →____________ vt.同情 →____________ adj.同情的；有同情心的 17．__________ vt.服從；順從 →(反義詞)__________ vt.不服從；違抗 overweight

　　underweight

　　alarm alarmed sympathy sympathize sympathetic obey

　　disobey

　　18．__________ n．喜愛；恩惠 vt.喜愛；偏袒 →____________ adj.贊成的；有利的 →____________ adj.最喜愛的 n．最喜愛的事物 19．__________ n．滿意；滿足 →____________ vt.使?jié)M意；使?jié)M足 →____________ adj.感到滿意的；滿足的 →_____________________ adj.令人滿意的；符合要求的 favour favourable favourite satisfaction satisfy satisfied satisfying/satisfactory

　　B．歸類巧記 1．以“over-”開頭的單詞小結(jié) ①oversleep　睡過頭 ②overlook 側(cè)瞰；忽略 ③overthrow 推翻 ④overhear 無意中聽到 ⑤overestimate 高估

　　2．與“婚姻”有關(guān)的高頻詞匯集錦 ①divorce n．& vi.離婚 ②marry v. 結(jié)婚 ③marriage n. 婚姻 ④break up 分手；關(guān)系破裂 ⑤bridegroom n. 新郎 ⑥bride n. 新娘 ⑦wedding n. 婚禮

　　3．表示人“品質(zhì)”的形容詞薈萃 ①elegant 高雅的 ②mature 成熟的 ③sensible 明智的 ④diligent 勤奮的；用功的 ⑤strong-minded 意志堅強的 ⑥shallow 膚淺的 Ⅱ.高頻短語 1．目的是；被設(shè)計用來做________________________ 2．渴望做某事 ________________________ 3．列出一系列的…… ________________________ 4．試驗；考驗 ________________________ 5．給……打電話 ________________________ 6．有曖昧關(guān)系 ________________________ 7．節(jié)省；保留 ________________________ 8．陪某人到…… ________________________ 9．在……方面有天賦 ________________________ be designed to do desire to do sth. make a list of ... test out ring sb.up

　　have an affair set aside (＝put aside) accompany sb.to... have a gift/talent for... 10．轉(zhuǎn)向；轉(zhuǎn)身 ________________________ 11．不管；讓……獨自待著 _____________________ 12．一定做…… ________________________ 13．一共；總計 ________________________ 14．對……表示同情 ________________________ 15．幫某人忙；給某人以恩惠_____________________ 16．一堆…… ________________________ 17．開往…… ________________________ 18．讓某人一直做某事 ________________________ 19．承諾/許諾做某事 ________________________ 20．裝滿；充滿 ________________________ turn around leave ...alone be bound to in all be sympathetic to do sb.a favour a pile of be bound for have sb.doing sth. promise to do sth. fill ...with Ⅲ.佳句填空 1．It was disturbing and ________(frighten)that he looked so human. 機器人如此通人性，這使她覺得心煩和害怕。 2．Claire didn't want the robot in her house, especially ________ her husband would be absent ________ three weeks, ________ Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn't harm ________ or allow her ________(harm)． 克萊爾并不想把機器人留在家里，特別是在她丈夫離家三周期間，但是克萊爾被拉里說服了，他說，機器人不會傷害她，也不會讓別人來傷害她。

　　3．She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that ________ didn't want to leave her the next day and ________ he felt more than just the desire to please her. 她大叫一聲“托尼”，然后聽到托尼一本正經(jīng)地說，第二天他不想離開她，而且他并不滿足于僅僅使她開心。

　　4．Asimov had both an extraordinary ________(imagine)that gave him the ability to explore future worlds ________ an amazing mind with which ________ searched for explanations of everything, in the present and the past. 阿西莫夫不僅有著超凡的想象力，使他對未來世界進行探索，而且還有著驚人的智力，使他能對現(xiàn)在的和過去的各種事物作出解釋。 5．________ his most famous works of science fiction, one for which he won ________ award was the Foundation Trilogy (1951－1953), three novels about the death and rebirth of a great empire in a galaxy of the future. 在他那些最負盛名的科幻小說中，那本獲獎的書叫《基地三步曲》(1951－1953)，這本書由三個小故事組成，講的是未來銀河系中一個偉大帝國的滅亡和復興。 答案：1.frightening　2.as; for; but; her; to be harmed　3.he; that　4.imagination; and; he　5.Among; an

　　Ⅳ.語法過關(guān) 動詞不定式的被動語態(tài) 1．She was looking for three nephews, but they were nowhere ________(find), which made her worried. 2．Many trees, flowers and grass ________(plant), our newly-built school will look even more beautiful. 3．Not ________(interrupt) while writing, he locked himself in his study.

　　4．The play ________(produce) next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture. 5．We've had a good start, but next, more work needs ________(do) to achieve the final success. 答案：1.to be found　2.to be planted　3.to be interrupted　4.to be produced　5.to be done

　　Ⅴ.語篇填空 Larry Belmont worked for a company ①________made robots. Recently②________ had begun experimenting with a household robot. It was going to ③________(test) out by Larry's wife, Claire.

　　Claire didn't want the robot in her house, especially as her husband would be④________(absence) for three weeks, but Larry⑤________(persuade) her that the robot wouldn't harm her or allow her ⑥________(harm). It would be a bonus. However, ⑦________ she first saw the robot, she felt alarmed. His name was Tony and he seemed ⑧________ like a human than a machine. He was tall and handsome ⑨________ smooth hair and a deep voice although his ⑩________(face) expression never changed. 答案：①that/which　②it　③be tested　④absent　⑤persuaded　⑥to be harmed　⑦when ⑧more　⑨with　⑩facial 考點探究演練 1.desire n. 渴望；渴求　vt. 希望得到；想要 歸納拓展 desire sth. 渴望得到某物 desire to do sth. 希望/渴望做某事 desire that sb. should do sth. 要求某人做某事 have a desire for sth./to do sth. 渴望得到某物/做某事 at one's desire 應某人的希望/要求

　　②Devoted to her career, she has no desire ________ (become) a wife and mother. 因為全身心投入到了事業(yè)中，所以她不想為人妻為人母。 ③The teacher desired that all the exercises ________ (hand) in before school was over. 老師要求所有練習放學前交上來。 答案：①a　②to become　③(should) be handed

　　2．sympathy n. 同情 歸納拓展 show/feel/have sympathy for sb. 同情某人 in sympathy with 同情；贊成；支持 out of sympathy (for) 出于/對……的同情 win the sympathy of 博得……的同情 express sympathy 深表同情

　　④________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(出于對無家可歸的孩子們的同情), he gave them shelter for the night. 答案：①Sympathy from passers-by　②for　③won the sympathy of other people　④Out of sympathy for the homeless children

　　3．favor n. 喜愛；恩惠　vt. 贊成；喜愛；偏袒 歸納拓展 in favor of＝in support of 贊成；支持 do sb. a favor 給某人以恩惠；幫某人一個忙 favor A over B＝prefer A to B 喜歡A勝過B

　　③I'm writing to ask you to ________ ________ ________ ________.(2024·新課標全國卷Ⅱ書面表達) 我給您寫信想請您幫我個忙。 ④As far as I am concerned, it is quite wrong that parents ________ ________ ________ ________.

　　就我而言，父母喜歡男孩勝過女孩是錯誤的。 答案：①favor sports stars　②in favor of　③do me a favor　④favor boys over girls

　　4．a(chǎn)ccompany vt. 陪伴；伴奏 歸納拓展 accompany sb.＝keep sb. company/keep company with sb.陪伴某人 accompany sb. on/at sth. 給某人伴舞