1. He suddenly appeared in class one day，

　　(wear) sun glasses.

　　解析　考查現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知已有謂語動(dòng)詞appeared動(dòng)詞wear前又沒有并列連詞故應(yīng)為非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語表示伴隨情況；又因主語he與wear之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系故要用現(xiàn)在分詞。

　　答案　wearing

　　One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about

　　(be) late for school.

　　答案　being

　　I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused

　　(stop) until we reached the next stop.

　　解析　考查不定式。動(dòng)詞refuse后要接不定式作賓語拒絕做某事。

　　答案　to stop

　　Still，the boy kept

　　(ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.

　　解析　考查固定短語。然而這個(gè)男孩一直騎個(gè)不停。keep doing sth一直做某事。

　　答案　riding

　　We got a little

　　(sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.

　　解析　考查過去分詞。我們有點(diǎn)曬黑了。動(dòng)詞sunburn曬黑此處get ＋ done結(jié)構(gòu)為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表示某一事件或事故的發(fā)生著重強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。

　　答案　sunburned/ sunburnt

　　My older brother and I are busy

　　(arrange) a trip to Africa.

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。be busy (in) doing...忙于做某事。

　　答案　arranging

　　Qu was a minister of the State of Chu

　　(situate) in present－day Hunan and Hubei Provincesduring the Warring States Period(戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期).

　　解析　考查過去分詞。表示位于何地時(shí)用be situated 。過去分詞situated作定語相當(dāng)于定語從句which was situated...。

　　答案　situated

　　Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck，we reached a crossing and it turned to the right，

　　(hit) me and my bicycle.

　　解析　考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：上周我騎自行車時(shí)旁邊有輛卡車當(dāng)?shù)绞致房跁r(shí)它向右轉(zhuǎn)撞到了我和我的自行車。hitting作結(jié)果狀語。

　　答案　hitting

　　After luckily

　　(succeed) in the national college entrance examination，I realized my dream again：after graduation

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。介詞after后要用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。

　　答案　succeeding

　　Most of the fish there was

　　(freeze)，but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.

　　解析　考frozen(冰凍的)。

　　答案　frozen

　　Well，it always takes time to consider before

　　(make) a decision.

　　答案making

　　12. Now，the merchant's 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as

　　(take) care of the household.

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。as well as 連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)在形式上要與maintain保持一致。

　　答案　taking

　　Eventually，I decided

　　(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.

　　解析　考查不定式。decide to do...決定做某事。

　　答案　to contact

　　Woo Sing stopped

　　(think) about these strange actions，saying to himself，“This boy is fooling me.He does everything that I do.”

　　解析　考查不定式。Woo Sing停下來想這些奇怪的行為……。stop to do sth停下來去做某事。

　　答案　to think

　　15. Most probably，it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others，thus

　　(hurt) others' feelings.

　　解析　考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：很有可能這種好奇心會(huì)導(dǎo)致閑言碎語而那些閑言碎語會(huì)對(duì)別人造成傷害或者不尊重這樣就傷害了別人的感情。現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語主語a small talk 和hurt之間為主謂關(guān)系故要用現(xiàn)在分詞。

　　答案　hurting

　　Yes，and there is a lot of points of view when you listen to talk shows.I usually enjoy

　　(listen) to them.

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。enjoy doing喜歡做某事。

　　答案　listening

　　Taking a taxi is five times as expensive as

　　(take) a bus.

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。這里taking a bus和taking a taxi進(jìn)行比較。

　　答案　taking

　　I then realized she had no arms or legs，just a head，a neck and upper body，

　　(dress) in a little white skirt.

　　答案　dressed

　　The price of tea

　　(pick) in March is extremely high.

　　解析　考查過去分詞。tea與動(dòng)詞pick之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系故用過去分詞作后置定語。

　　答案　picked

　　We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop

　　(smoke).

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。stop to do sth 停下來去做某事；stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情。根據(jù)語境可知“我們還成立了一個(gè)特殊的小組去幫助青少年戒煙”。stop smoking戒煙。

　　答案　smoking

　　We offer them three choices：the end of Marchearliest one，which is good actually with exams

　　(come) up in May.

　　解析　這里是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和come是主動(dòng)關(guān)系coming作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

　　答案　coming

　　We've got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being

　　(use) in the classroom.

　　解析　考查過去分詞。參觀團(tuán)想看看我們學(xué)校的網(wǎng)絡(luò)是如何被使用的。此處為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)故要用過去分詞used。

　　答案　used

　　An excellent reputation and high rankings are certainly important，according to a survey

　　(conduct) by Shanghai Municipal Education Commission in 50 Shanghai high schools this summer.

　　解析　考查過去分詞。名詞a survey與動(dòng)詞conduct之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系故要用過去分詞做后置定語相當(dāng)于定語從句which is conducted by...。

　　答案　conducted

　　24. In the beginning a very small amount of unfairness in the world，but everyone added a little，always

　　(think) that it was only small and not very important，and look where we have ended up today.

　　答案　thinking

　　She wished that he was as easy

　　(please) as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume.

　　解析　考查不定式。句意：她希望他像母親一樣容易滿足母親總是喜歡香水。此處為sb /sth be ＋＋ to do結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　答案　to please

　　1. He suddenly appeared in class one day，

　　(wear) sun glasses.

　　解析　考查現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知已有謂語動(dòng)詞appeared動(dòng)詞wear前又沒有并列連詞故應(yīng)為非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語表示伴隨情況；又因主語he與wear之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系故要用現(xiàn)在分詞。

　　答案　wearing

　　One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about

　　(be) late for school.

　　答案　being

　　I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused

　　(stop) until we reached the next stop.

　　解析　考查不定式。動(dòng)詞refuse后要接不定式作賓語拒絕做某事。

　　答案　to stop

　　Still，the boy kept

　　(ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.

　　解析　考查固定短語。然而這個(gè)男孩一直騎個(gè)不停。keep doing sth一直做某事。

　　答案　riding

　　We got a little

　　(sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.

　　解析　考查過去分詞。我們有點(diǎn)曬黑了。動(dòng)詞sunburn曬黑此處get ＋ done結(jié)構(gòu)為被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)表示某一事件或事故的發(fā)生著重強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。

　　答案　sunburned/ sunburnt

　　My older brother and I are busy

　　(arrange) a trip to Africa.

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。be busy (in) doing...忙于做某事。

　　答案　arranging

　　Qu was a minister of the State of Chu

　　(situate) in present－day Hunan and Hubei Provincesduring the Warring States Period(戰(zhàn)國時(shí)期).

　　解析　考查過去分詞。表示位于何地時(shí)用be situated 。過去分詞situated作定語相當(dāng)于定語從句which was situated...。

　　答案　situated

　　Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck，we reached a crossing and it turned to the right，

　　(hit) me and my bicycle.

　　解析　考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：上周我騎自行車時(shí)旁邊有輛卡車當(dāng)?shù)绞致房跁r(shí)它向右轉(zhuǎn)撞到了我和我的自行車。hitting作結(jié)果狀語。

　　答案　hitting

　　After luckily

　　(succeed) in the national college entrance examination，I realized my dream again：after graduation

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。介詞after后要用動(dòng)名詞作賓語。

　　答案　succeeding

　　Most of the fish there was

　　(freeze)，but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market.

　　解析　考frozen(冰凍的)。

　　答案　frozen

　　Well，it always takes time to consider before

　　(make) a decision.

　　答案making

　　12. Now，the merchant's 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as

　　(take) care of the household.

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。as well as 連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)在形式上要與maintain保持一致。

　　答案　taking

　　Eventually，I decided

　　(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.

　　解析　考查不定式。decide to do...決定做某事。

　　答案　to contact

　　Woo Sing stopped

　　(think) about these strange actions，saying to himself，“This boy is fooling me.He does everything that I do.”

　　解析　考查不定式。Woo Sing停下來想這些奇怪的行為……。stop to do sth停下來去做某事。

　　答案　to think

　　15. Most probably，it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others，thus

　　(hurt) others' feelings.

　　解析　考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：很有可能這種好奇心會(huì)導(dǎo)致閑言碎語而那些閑言碎語會(huì)對(duì)別人造成傷害或者不尊重這樣就傷害了別人的感情。現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語主語a small talk 和hurt之間為主謂關(guān)系故要用現(xiàn)在分詞。

　　答案　hurting

　　Yes，and there is a lot of points of view when you listen to talk shows.I usually enjoy

　　(listen) to them.

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。enjoy doing喜歡做某事。

　　答案　listening

　　Taking a taxi is five times as expensive as

　　(take) a bus.

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。這里taking a bus和taking a taxi進(jìn)行比較。

　　答案　taking

　　I then realized she had no arms or legs，just a head，a neck and upper body，

　　(dress) in a little white skirt.

　　答案　dressed

　　The price of tea

　　(pick) in March is extremely high.

　　解析　考查過去分詞。tea與動(dòng)詞pick之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系故用過去分詞作后置定語。

　　答案　picked

　　We have also formed a special support group to help young people stop

　　(smoke).

　　解析　考查動(dòng)名詞。stop to do sth 停下來去做某事；stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情。根據(jù)語境可知“我們還成立了一個(gè)特殊的小組去幫助青少年戒煙”。stop smoking戒煙。

　　答案　smoking

　　We offer them three choices：the end of Marchearliest one，which is good actually with exams

　　(come) up in May.

　　解析　這里是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和come是主動(dòng)關(guān)系coming作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

　　答案　coming

　　We've got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being

　　(use) in the classroom.

　　解析　考查過去分詞。參觀團(tuán)想看看我們學(xué)校的網(wǎng)絡(luò)是如何被使用的。此處為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)故要用過去分詞used。

　　答案　used

　　An excellent reputation and high rankings are certainly important，according to a survey

　　(conduct) by Shanghai Municipal Education Commission in 50 Shanghai high schools this summer.

　　解析　考查過去分詞。名詞a survey與動(dòng)詞conduct之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系故要用過去分詞做后置定語相當(dāng)于定語從句which is conducted by...。

　　答案　conducted

　　24. In the beginning a very small amount of unfairness in the world，but everyone added a little，always

　　(think) that it was only small and not very important，and look where we have ended up today.

　　答案　thinking

　　She wished that he was as easy

　　(please) as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume.

　　解析　考查不定式。句意：她希望他像母親一樣容易滿足母親總是喜歡香水。此處為sb /sth be ＋＋ to do結(jié)構(gòu)。

　　答案　to please