2024屆高考英語一輪復習單元檢測練：必修3 Unit5《Canada-The True North》（解析版）
單元檢測卷（時間50分鐘；滿分100分）
班級_________________姓名_____________考號_________________得分_______________________
I 語言知識及應用 (共兩節，滿分45分)
第一節 完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分) 【黑龍江省雙鴨山市第一中學2024屆高三上學期第一次月考】
Several years ago, my son and I had a brief conversation that has really stuck with me.
My Son: “ Were you there for the first
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of my game, Dad? I started!”
Me: “ I didn’t get back into town and to the game
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the second quarter... But you did great!”
My Son: “Oh.”
Me: “ But you really need to start
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better.”
My Son:(Silence)
So, what was wrong with
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I said? Well, he understood my flight was late and so I
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the first quarter. And my compliment(表揚) was good. But, the “but ” was the
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. Instead of just praising him for his accomplishment, I 7 _him for his eating habits. And that criticism crushed(碾碎) the compliment.
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, I realize that the words I had spoken weren’t the
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words my son heard. The moment I said, “ But you really need...” what my son heard was, “ What you did was good, but not quite good enough.”
So what did I take away from this
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? First, I learned that accomplishments should be strong and
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. Saying “great job” or “good work” is a good
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when complimenting. But it’s even
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to say something like, “I’m proud that you
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the staring team. You preserved and worked really hard to get there.” Second, I learned that criticism should not be
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a compliment. Criticism can be so
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to the listener that he won’t even hear a compliment more than criticize. Mark Twain once said, “ I can live for two months
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a good compliment.” Giving your child a strong compliment can greatly
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and push him forward. Criticizing your child, although necessary at times,
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quickly take the wind out of his
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.
1.A.time
B.quarter
C.step D.attempt
2.A.if
B.until
C.unless D.as
3.A.eating B.studying C.working D.playing
4.A.as
B.which
C.what D.that
5.A.forgot
B.lost
C.caught D.missed
6.A.question B.point
C.challenge D.problem
7.A.taught B.described
C.criticized D.corrected
8.A.Looking back B. Turning around C. Moving on D. Coming along
9.A.main B.same C.brief D.detailed
10.A. experiment B.expression C.experience
D. adventure
11.A. timely
B.weak C.specific D. special
12.A. practice
B.sign
C.way D.start
13.A.well B.worse C.better D.good
14.A.formed B.made
C.found D.took
15.A. separated from B. prevented from C.referred to
D. mixed with
16.A. loud
B.weak C.high D.frightening
17.A. with B.on C.for
D. of
18.A.inspire B. respect
C.inspect D.require
19.A.will
B.can
C.shall D.must
20.A.sail
B.room C.heart D.game
2. B 考查連詞。If如果；unless如果…不…；as隨著…；Not…until…直到…才…；我告訴兒子直到第二節我才到，所以我錯過了兒子的第一節比賽。故B正確。
3. A 考查上下文串聯。根據7空后for his eating habits得知我批評兒子吃飯不夠好。故A正確。
4. C 考查語法。句意：我說的有什么錯的嗎？本句是一個賓語從句，what引導起這個賓語從句，并在句中作為動詞said的賓語。故C正確。
5. D 考查動詞辨析。A忘記；B丟失，失去；B抓住；D錯過；他理解我的航班延誤了，所以我錯過了第一節比賽。故D正確。
6. D 考查名詞辨析。Question問題；point點，意義；challenge挑戰；problem問題，難題；我的表揚很好，但“but”卻是我的問題所在。故D正確。
7. C 考查動詞辨析。Teach教；describe描述；criticize批評；correct糾正，更正；因為他吃飯的習慣我批評她了。故C正確。
8. A 考查動詞短語辨析。Look back回顧；turn around轉身；move on移動；come along跟隨；當我回顧的時候，我意識到我說的話并不是我兒子真正理解的意思。也就是說我兒子可能誤會了我所說的話。故A正確。
9. B 考查上下文串聯。兒子聽到的內容和我想說的話不一樣，也就是not the same。故B正確。
10. C 考查名詞辨析。Experiment實驗；expression表達，表述；experience經歷，經驗；adventure冒險；我從這次經歷里得到了什么？根據句意可知C正確。
11. C 考查形容詞辨析。Timely及時的；weak虛弱的；specific明確的，具體的；special特別的；首先我了解到兒子取得的成績很好也很明確具體。故C正確。
12. D 考查名詞辨析。practice實踐，做法；sign標志，痕跡；way方法；start開始；我夸兒子做的好這是一個很好的開始。
13. C 考查上下文串聯。但是我要說：你成為球隊的明星，我為你感到自豪。會更好。根據句意可知本句表示遞進關系。故C正確。
14. B 考查動詞辨析。Form養成，形成；make使…成功；find發現，找到；take占據，花費；：你成為球隊的明星，我為你感到自豪。故B正確。
15. D 考查短語辨析。Be mixed with與…混淆；我認識到批評不應該和贊美混淆在一起。要么就是直接批評，要么就是贊揚。故D正確。
18. A 考查動詞辨析。Inspire鼓勵；respect尊敬；inspect視察；require要求；贊美他人會給人很大的鼓勵。故A正確。
19. B 考查情態動詞。Will會，將要，常常；can能夠；shall會，允諾；must必需；有時候盡管必要，但是批評孩子會讓他處于不利的境地。故B正確。
20. A 考查習慣表達。習慣用語take the wind out of one's sails意思是把某人置于不利地位。本句表示批評孩子會讓他處于不利的境地。故A正確。
考點：考查教育類短文
第二節 語法填空 (共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)【湖北省龍泉中學、襄陽五中、宜昌一中2024屆高三9月聯考】
In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge
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(gain) every day into
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(real) has interested numerous people. As a proverb goes, “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key
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it.” Apparently, this saying
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(try) to deliver the message
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we ought not to stop practicing it if we
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(true) want to master the knowledge we learn,
There are several reasons
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(account) for this statement. To begin with, human beings are forgetful beings; therefore, only when we use knowledge, make
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(mistake), and try to use it again will we be able to remember it by our heart. Moreover, knowledge has become growingly complicated and we can seldom grasp the essence of it if we do not practice it again and again.
Practicing, to sum up,
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(be) of greatest importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well. As a student, I hope that the young can focus more attention on practicing
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they learn.
【解析】
試題分析：在瞬息萬變的世界里，如何把每天所學的知識轉變成現實的東西吸引著大量的人們。正如俗語所說，知識是一座寶庫，而實踐是開啟寶庫的鑰匙。所以如果我們想真正掌握所學的知識，我們就應該不斷地實踐。
21.gained
考查非謂語。從結構判斷此處是非謂語做定語，被修飾詞knowledge和動詞gain之間是被動關系，用過去分詞，填gained。
22.reality考查名詞。介詞into后面跟名詞，填reality。
23.to考查介詞。固定短語：the key to doing sth，“做某事的關鍵”，to是介詞后面跟動名詞。
27.accounting考查非謂語。此處是非謂語做定語，被修飾名詞reasons和動詞之間是主動關系，用現在分詞，填accounting。
28.mistakes考查名詞。Mistake是可數名詞，前面沒有冠詞，則應該用復數形式，填mistakes。
29.is
考查謂語動詞。動名詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數形式，根據語境可知用一般現在時，填is。
30.what考查賓語從句。根據結構可知此處是賓語從句，從句中缺少learn的賓語，用what。
II閱讀 (共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節 閱讀理解 (共1小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Saber Miresmailli was on vacation in London when, caught in a bit of traffic on London Bridge, he decided to take a photo of Tower Bridge.
"I noticed the couple," he said. "At that moment, I did not see anyone from the wedding party or a photographer with the couple, so I took several pictures. Usually, my pictures are not very good given the fact that I don’t use flash and I don’t stop to compose (構圖)—so when we get back after two weeks, I was very surprised to find this one turned out so well."
Miresmailli said, "I thought to myself, if it was me getting married, I would have wanted the picture."
So he posted the photo on Facebook and attached a few friends with the hope of finding the couple and passing them the picture. What happened next, he said, "was crazy."
"I received more than 2,000 requests from perfect strangers and lots of positive and negative emails." Until this afternoon, almost 230,000 people had shared his Facebook post on the photo.
There's also been an uncertain identification of the couple. It's likely that their names are Laura and James. “If it's the right couple,” Miresmailli said, “they are on their honeymoon in Bali and have no idea about the photo. I believe they will be shocked to find out about their fame”.
Miresmailli said he's been drowned by the interest in the photo.
"I just want to give them their picture and go back to work and tend my tomatoes," he said.
31. Saber Miresmailli is seeking for a couple who ________.
A. held the wedding party in Bali
B. were looking for their wedding pictures
C. were taken a photo by him without knowing it
D. became famous for their honeymoon experience
32.Why are Miresmailli’s photos usually not satisfactory?
A. They are not developed in time.
B. He is not good at finding views.
C. He doesn’t take enough pictures.
D. He doesn’t care much about photograph skills.
33.What is the right order of the whole story?
a. received requests and emails
b. posted the photo on Facebook
c. noticed a couple
d. took a photo
e. was caught in traffic
f. attached some friends
A. e, d, c, b, a, f
B. e, c, d, b, f, a
C. c, d, e, b, f, a
D. c , e, d, b, a, f
34. 20Miresmailli said the words in the last paragraph with a sense of ________.
A. pride
B. duty
C. appreciation
D. Humour
32.D細節理解題。根據 Usually, my pictures are not very good given the fact that I don’t use flash and I don’t stop to compose (構圖)可知這是因為他沒有很關注自己的拍照技巧，故選D。
33.20B細節理解題。通讀全文可知他是先經歷了交通堵塞，然后注意到了一對夫婦，接著他拍了那對夫婦的照片，他覺得自己拍的照片的構圖很好就把照片放到了網上，吸引了很多人，收到了很多回復，故選B。
34.D細節理解題。根據短文"I just want to give them their picture and go back to work and tend my tomatoes," he said.可知他說他只想回去工作和照料自己的番茄，是以一種幽默的口吻來說這段話的，故選D。
考點：考查故事類短文閱讀
B
China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, is held in Guangzhou every spring and autumn. The Fair is a comprehensive(綜合) one with the longest history, the highest level, the largest scale, the most complete exhibit variety, the broadest distribution of overseas buyers and the greatest business turnover (成交量) in China.
Canton Fair attracts more than 24,000 China's best foreign trade companies with good credibility and sound financial capabilities, and 500 overseas companies to participate in the Fair.
Canton Fair is a platform for import and export mainly, with various and flexible patterns of trade. Beside traditional way of negotiating against samples, the Fair holds Canton Fair Online. Various types of business activities such as economic and technical co-operations and exchanges, goods inspection, insurance, transportation, advertising and consultation are also carried out in flexible ways. Business people from all over the world are gathering in Guangzhou, exchanging business information and developing friendship.
Events Schedule of the 115th Session of Canton Fair
Time：May 1st 14:00-16:00 Place：No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area B
Event：Training Seminar of Overseas Marketing
Theme：Market Segmentation And Channel Building
Details：Cloris, Project Facilitator, Trade for Sustainable Development of International Trade Centre (ITC)
Time：May 2nd 14:00-16:30
Place：No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area B
Event：Fashion and Trend Forum
Theme：the “must have” fashion trends for Men’s and Women’s wear for Spring/Summer 2024
Details：Michael Leow, Sales and Market Director of Fashion Snoops(Asia Pacific)
35. The Canton Fair is organized in Guangzhou ____________.
A. every season
B. twice a year
C. once a year
D. every two years
36. If you want to visit the clothing show, you can be there ____________.
A. on May 2nd 14:00-16:30
B. on May 1st 14:00-16:00
C. on May 1st 8:00-16:30
D. on May 2nd 10:00-16:00
37. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To report the trade achievements.
B. To present overseas investment.
C. To introduce the Canton Fair.
