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2024高考英語二輪復習高考倒計時——30天系列課件 高考倒計時23天

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2024高考英語二輪復習高考倒計時——30天系列課件 高考倒計時23天

  精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招 倒數第23天(5月14日) 高頻詞匯 核心短語 1.fine n. & vt.罰款 adj. & adv.好的;細小的;健康的;晴朗的  2.permit vt. & vi.許可;允許;準許 n.通行證;許可證;執照  3.press vi. & vt.按;壓;逼迫 n.按;壓;印刷;資訊;出版社  4.process vt.加工;處理 n.過程;程序;步驟 5.participate vi.參與;參加 1.take...for granted想當然地認為;認為……是理所當然的;認為沒有問題 2.set about開始;散布(謠言等) 6.perform vt. & vi.表演;履行;執行 7.postpone vt.延遲,推遲 8.preserve vt.保存;保留 n.保護區 9.promote vt.促進;提升;推銷 10.purchase vt. & n.買;購買 3.set out動身;開始;擺放;闡明 4.set up開辦;建立;設立 5.set off動身,出發;使爆炸;引起 課文金句 常考句型八 1.Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough.現在,只要他們的運動員很優秀,任何國家都可以參加比賽。 2.It's a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen.被選中不僅要承擔巨大的責任,同時也享有極大的榮譽。 3.There's as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.國與國之間爭取奧運會承辦權的競爭就跟爭奪奧運會金牌一樣激烈。 句型17 中文:“俗話說,……。” 英文:As an old saying goes,“...”=It's an old saying that... 仿寫:俗話說,誠實為 上。 ①As an old saying goes,“Honesty is the best policy.” ②It is an old saying that honesty is the best policy. 4.From then on,I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. 從那時起,我在體積和腦容量方面迅速成長。 5.By the 1940s,I had grown as large as a room,and I wondered if I would grow any larger.到20世紀40年代,我已經長得像一間屋子那么大,我不知道是否還會繼續生長。 6.Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.另外一些人認為,地球變得太熱,因此恐龍無法在地球上生活了。 句型18 中文:“……用下列方法……” 英文:in the following ways 仿寫:我用下列方法廣交朋友。 I make many friends in the following ways. 句型19 中文:“……有三個主要理 由。” 英文:...for three major reasons. 仿寫:人們學英語有三個主要理由。 People learn English for three major reasons. 61.celebrate(熟義:vt.慶祝)

  The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.(vt.稱頌,贊揚) 62.cell(熟義:n.細胞)

  a police/prison cell(n.拘留室;牢房)

  a photoelectric cell(n.電池) 63.ceiling(熟義:n.天花板)

  They imposed a ceiling on agricultural imports.(n.上限) 64.certain(熟義:adj.確定的;無疑的)

  Certain basic rules must be obeyed.(adj.某些) 65.chance(熟義:n.機會)

  I'm not sure of winning the speech contest,but let me take a chance.(n.冒險)

  I chanced to be passing when she fell and hurt herself.(v.碰巧) 66.charge(熟義:v. & n.負責;收費;指控)

  If the light comes on,the battery isn't charging.(v.充電) 67.circle(熟義:n.圓;圓形)

  The plane continued to circle the airport,waiting for permission to land.(v.在……上空盤旋) 68.civil(熟義:adj.公民的,國內的)

  Try to be civil to her,even if you don't like her.(adj.彬彬有禮的,有禮貌的) 69.class(熟義:n.班級)

  There is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.(n.階級,階層;等級) 動詞的時態語態(一) 高考考查的八種動詞時態是一般現在時、一般過去式、一般將來時、現在進行時、過去進行時、現在完成時、過去完成時、過去將來時。另外,現在完成進行時、過去完成進行時、將來進行時和將來完成時也經常會考到。

  1.一般現在時:(1)表示客觀真理,習慣性、經常性的動作,或經常存在的狀態;(2)用于時間、條件、方式、讓步狀語從句中,表示將要發生的動作。 2.一般過去時:表示過去某一時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。語境中的一般過去時往往表示“剛才,在過去”的意思,暗示現在已不再這樣。如:Your phone number again?I didn't quite catch it. 3.一般將來時的各種形式:(1)will+動詞原形,表示將來的動作或狀態,或表示事物的固有屬性和必然趨勢;(2)be going to+動詞原形,表示打算、計劃、準備要做某事。事先考慮過的打算用be going to,不是事先考慮的即臨時決定,用will;(3)be+to do,表示擬定或計劃中將發生的行為或按職責、義務必須去做的事情;

  (4)be about to do表示即將發生的事,句中不使用表示將來的時間狀語,但可以與when連接的句子連用;(5)用一般現在時或現在進行時表示安排或計劃好的將來的行為,只限少數動詞,如go,come,leave,start,begin,arrive,return等。 命題陷阱:從句中的時態 易錯指數☆☆☆ 1.—What would you do if it ________ tomorrow?

  —We have to carry it on,since we've got everything ready.

  A.rain

  B.rains

  C.will rain

  D.is raining

  易誤選C、D

  技巧點撥

  在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中,用現在時代替將來時。如:If you come this afternoon,we'll have a meeting.

  如果下午你來,我們就開會。故應選B。 命題陷阱:“for+時間段”的用法 易錯指數☆☆☆☆☆ 2.He works in Beijing and knows London very well,for he ________ (live) there for a long time.

  易誤填has lived

  技巧點撥

  有些考生認為,for a long time表示持續時間,應與現在完成時連用,因而誤填has lived。其實,現在完成時強調某個動作從過去某時開始一直持續到現在,甚至可能繼續下去。結合語境可知,“在倫敦居住多年”這個動作并沒有持續到現在,僅是過去發生的一個行為,“在那里居住過”而已,故填lived。 命題陷阱:祈使句中的時態 易錯指數☆☆☆☆☆ 3.Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happy families.

  A.will often see

  B.often see

  C.are often seeing

  D.have often seen

  易誤選B

  技巧點撥

  在“祈使句+and或or+簡單句”結構中,其簡單句的謂語動詞應用將來時態。故應選A。 1.In the near future,more advances in the robot technology ________ by scientists.

  A.are making

  B.are made

  C.will make

  D.will be made

  答案 D 2.My parents ________ in Hong Kong.They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.

  A.live

  B.lived

  C.were living

  D.will live

  答案 A 3.If you don't like the drink you ________,just leave it and try a different one.

  A.ordered

  B.are ordering

  C.will order

  D.had ordered

  答案 A 推理判斷題

  與其他題型相比,這類題的答案通常不能從原文中直接找到,而要經過分析、推理、判斷才能獲得。這類題型要求考生能夠通過表面的文字敘述“讀出”隱藏在字里行間的深層含義。要嚴格根據文章中所闡述的事實、論點、例證等一系列論據材料進行推理,從而得出合乎邏輯的結論,不能根據自己的經驗、態度、觀點和愛好去理解文章的內涵。

  [小試身手] When teens talk a lot about celebrities and view them as just means of entertainment,this is considered normal celebrity worship.However,when a teenager is obsessed with a star and often expresses a desire to have a close personal relationship with a celebrity,this may be the time for concern.Recent studies

  have shown that teens who develop an unhealthy obsession with celebrities often suffer from low selfconfidence and depression.Teens who are overly obsessed with stars often have damaged relationships with their parents. The paragraph above implies that ________. A.parents should not care too much about a child's celebrity worship B.celebrity worship can be a serious problem if left overlooked C.children can normally get out of celebrity worship when they are older D.children with celebrity worship usually have a high opinion of themselves 答案 B 精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招

  精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招 倒數第23天(5月14日) 高頻詞匯 核心短語 1.fine n. & vt.罰款 adj. & adv.好的;細小的;健康的;晴朗的  2.permit vt. & vi.許可;允許;準許 n.通行證;許可證;執照  3.press vi. & vt.按;壓;逼迫 n.按;壓;印刷;資訊;出版社  4.process vt.加工;處理 n.過程;程序;步驟 5.participate vi.參與;參加 1.take...for granted想當然地認為;認為……是理所當然的;認為沒有問題 2.set about開始;散布(謠言等) 6.perform vt. & vi.表演;履行;執行 7.postpone vt.延遲,推遲 8.preserve vt.保存;保留 n.保護區 9.promote vt.促進;提升;推銷 10.purchase vt. & n.買;購買 3.set out動身;開始;擺放;闡明 4.set up開辦;建立;設立 5.set off動身,出發;使爆炸;引起 課文金句 常考句型八 1.Nowadays any country can take part if their athletes are good enough.現在,只要他們的運動員很優秀,任何國家都可以參加比賽。 2.It's a great responsibility but also a great honour to be chosen.被選中不僅要承擔巨大的責任,同時也享有極大的榮譽。 3.There's as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.國與國之間爭取奧運會承辦權的競爭就跟爭奪奧運會金牌一樣激烈。 句型17 中文:“俗話說,……。” 英文:As an old saying goes,“...”=It's an old saying that... 仿寫:俗話說,誠實為 上。 ①As an old saying goes,“Honesty is the best policy.” ②It is an old saying that honesty is the best policy. 4.From then on,I grew rapidly both in size and in brainpower. 從那時起,我在體積和腦容量方面迅速成長。 5.By the 1940s,I had grown as large as a room,and I wondered if I would grow any larger.到20世紀40年代,我已經長得像一間屋子那么大,我不知道是否還會繼續生長。 6.Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.另外一些人認為,地球變得太熱,因此恐龍無法在地球上生活了。 句型18 中文:“……用下列方法……” 英文:in the following ways 仿寫:我用下列方法廣交朋友。 I make many friends in the following ways. 句型19 中文:“……有三個主要理 由。” 英文:...for three major reasons. 仿寫:人們學英語有三個主要理由。 People learn English for three major reasons. 61.celebrate(熟義:vt.慶祝)

  The names of many heroes are celebrated by the poets.(vt.稱頌,贊揚) 62.cell(熟義:n.細胞)

  a police/prison cell(n.拘留室;牢房)

  a photoelectric cell(n.電池) 63.ceiling(熟義:n.天花板)

  They imposed a ceiling on agricultural imports.(n.上限) 64.certain(熟義:adj.確定的;無疑的)

  Certain basic rules must be obeyed.(adj.某些) 65.chance(熟義:n.機會)

  I'm not sure of winning the speech contest,but let me take a chance.(n.冒險)

  I chanced to be passing when she fell and hurt herself.(v.碰巧) 66.charge(熟義:v. & n.負責;收費;指控)

  If the light comes on,the battery isn't charging.(v.充電) 67.circle(熟義:n.圓;圓形)

  The plane continued to circle the airport,waiting for permission to land.(v.在……上空盤旋) 68.civil(熟義:adj.公民的,國內的)

  Try to be civil to her,even if you don't like her.(adj.彬彬有禮的,有禮貌的) 69.class(熟義:n.班級)

  There is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.(n.階級,階層;等級) 動詞的時態語態(一) 高考考查的八種動詞時態是一般現在時、一般過去式、一般將來時、現在進行時、過去進行時、現在完成時、過去完成時、過去將來時。另外,現在完成進行時、過去完成進行時、將來進行時和將來完成時也經常會考到。

  1.一般現在時:(1)表示客觀真理,習慣性、經常性的動作,或經常存在的狀態;(2)用于時間、條件、方式、讓步狀語從句中,表示將要發生的動作。 2.一般過去時:表示過去某一時間發生的動作或存在的狀態。語境中的一般過去時往往表示“剛才,在過去”的意思,暗示現在已不再這樣。如:Your phone number again?I didn't quite catch it. 3.一般將來時的各種形式:(1)will+動詞原形,表示將來的動作或狀態,或表示事物的固有屬性和必然趨勢;(2)be going to+動詞原形,表示打算、計劃、準備要做某事。事先考慮過的打算用be going to,不是事先考慮的即臨時決定,用will;(3)be+to do,表示擬定或計劃中將發生的行為或按職責、義務必須去做的事情;

  (4)be about to do表示即將發生的事,句中不使用表示將來的時間狀語,但可以與when連接的句子連用;(5)用一般現在時或現在進行時表示安排或計劃好的將來的行為,只限少數動詞,如go,come,leave,start,begin,arrive,return等。 命題陷阱:從句中的時態 易錯指數☆☆☆ 1.—What would you do if it ________ tomorrow?

  —We have to carry it on,since we've got everything ready.

  A.rain

  B.rains

  C.will rain

  D.is raining

  易誤選C、D

  技巧點撥

  在時間狀語從句和條件狀語從句中,用現在時代替將來時。如:If you come this afternoon,we'll have a meeting.

  如果下午你來,我們就開會。故應選B。 命題陷阱:“for+時間段”的用法 易錯指數☆☆☆☆☆ 2.He works in Beijing and knows London very well,for he ________ (live) there for a long time.

  易誤填has lived

  技巧點撥

  有些考生認為,for a long time表示持續時間,應與現在完成時連用,因而誤填has lived。其實,現在完成時強調某個動作從過去某時開始一直持續到現在,甚至可能繼續下去。結合語境可知,“在倫敦居住多年”這個動作并沒有持續到現在,僅是過去發生的一個行為,“在那里居住過”而已,故填lived。 命題陷阱:祈使句中的時態 易錯指數☆☆☆☆☆ 3.Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ________ advertisements showing happy families.

  A.will often see

  B.often see

  C.are often seeing

  D.have often seen

  易誤選B

  技巧點撥

  在“祈使句+and或or+簡單句”結構中,其簡單句的謂語動詞應用將來時態。故應選A。 1.In the near future,more advances in the robot technology ________ by scientists.

  A.are making

  B.are made

  C.will make

  D.will be made

  答案 D 2.My parents ________ in Hong Kong.They were born there and have never lived anywhere else.

  A.live

  B.lived

  C.were living

  D.will live

  答案 A 3.If you don't like the drink you ________,just leave it and try a different one.

  A.ordered

  B.are ordering

  C.will order

  D.had ordered

  答案 A 推理判斷題

  與其他題型相比,這類題的答案通常不能從原文中直接找到,而要經過分析、推理、判斷才能獲得。這類題型要求考生能夠通過表面的文字敘述“讀出”隱藏在字里行間的深層含義。要嚴格根據文章中所闡述的事實、論點、例證等一系列論據材料進行推理,從而得出合乎邏輯的結論,不能根據自己的經驗、態度、觀點和愛好去理解文章的內涵。

  [小試身手] When teens talk a lot about celebrities and view them as just means of entertainment,this is considered normal celebrity worship.However,when a teenager is obsessed with a star and often expresses a desire to have a close personal relationship with a celebrity,this may be the time for concern.Recent studies

  have shown that teens who develop an unhealthy obsession with celebrities often suffer from low selfconfidence and depression.Teens who are overly obsessed with stars often have damaged relationships with their parents. The paragraph above implies that ________. A.parents should not care too much about a child's celebrity worship B.celebrity worship can be a serious problem if left overlooked C.children can normally get out of celebrity worship when they are older D.children with celebrity worship usually have a high opinion of themselves 答案 B 精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招

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