精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招 倒數(shù)第15天(5月22日) 高頻詞匯 核心短語 1.subjective adj.主觀的 2.universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的 3.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的 4.vain adj.虛榮的；自負(fù)的；徒勞的 5.visual adj.視覺的；看得見的 6.accommodation n．住所；住宿；調(diào)節(jié)；和解 1.come out出來，出版，發(fā)行 2.come into being/existence產(chǎn)生，建立 3.come to來到(某地)，共計(jì)，來參加(活動(dòng))，談

　　到，恢復(fù)知覺＝come to oneself 7.acquaintance n．相識；了解；熟人 8.admission n．允許進(jìn)入；入場費(fèi)；承認(rèn)；錄取 9.adolescence n．青春期 10.access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性

　　accessible adj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的 4.come to a conclusion得出結(jié)論 5.come to nothing(no good)沒有結(jié)果(沒有好處) 課文金句 常考句型十六 1.It's OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it—if not，turn it off！只要你在使用電器設(shè)備，你便可以把它開著。如果不用，就把它關(guān)掉。 2.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫無疑問地球正在變暖，這是由人類活動(dòng)造成的，并非是隨意的自然現(xiàn)象。 句型40

　　Nothing is＋er than to＋V Nothing is＋more＋形容詞＋than to＋V 仿寫：沒有比接受教育更重要的事。 Nothing is more important than to receive education. 3.Hearing a scream，I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor，surrounded by her guests.聽到尖叫聲我沖下樓來，結(jié)果看到我的女主人躺在地板上不省人事，客人們圍著她。 4.It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became famous.

　　阿西莫夫11歲時(shí)，就表現(xiàn)出了寫作才華。 句型41 ...cannot emphasize the importance of...too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。) 仿寫：我們再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。 We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 5.I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.

　　我一直忙于工作，以至于沒有時(shí)間去搞社交活動(dòng)。 6.Besides，as far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.除此之外，就他而言，其他人的想法并不是最重要的事情。 句型42 There is no denying that＋S＋V...(不可否認(rèn)的……) 仿寫：不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活質(zhì)量已經(jīng)每況愈下。 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 129．free(熟義：adj.自由的；免費(fèi)的)

　　We can't find a free space where we can park the car.(adj.無阻礙的；暢通的)

　　Most of us hope to live a life free from pollution.

　　(v.沒有，不含) 130．fresh(熟義：adj.新鮮的)

　　There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.(adj.淡的，無鹽的)

　　She is quite fresh to office work.(adj.無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的) 131．gain(熟義：v.獲得；贏得)

　　Don't worry.My watch gains.We still have time.

　　(v.(鐘表)快)

　　I have gained weight recently.

　　(vt.增加(速度，重量)) 132．game(熟義：n.游戲；比賽)

　　None of your little game！(v.把戲，花招) 133．given(熟義：pp.被給予)

　　Given his poor health，he had better have a good rest.

　　(prep.考慮到) 134．go(熟義：vi.去，變得)

　　This information goes to prove my point.

　　(vi.對……有幫助，有助于……)

　　It goes by electricity.(vi.機(jī)器運(yùn)行；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；工作)

　　Did everything go smoothly？(v.進(jìn)展)

　　The story goes that she has been married 5 times.

　　(v.故事發(fā)生情況如何)

　　The curtain doesn't go with the carpet.(vi.搭配) 135．govern(熟義：v.管理；控制)

　　You should think of some good ways to govern your

　　temper.(vt.影響；支配) 非謂語動(dòng)詞(四) 作賓語補(bǔ)足語的非謂語動(dòng)詞受謂語動(dòng)詞的限制，不同動(dòng)詞后的賓語補(bǔ)足語的形式要求不同。 (1)不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，賓語是不定式動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，且這個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生或是動(dòng)作的整個(gè)過程。 (2)現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)和過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語補(bǔ)足語。用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，說明賓語是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生；用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示賓語是動(dòng)作的承受者，構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。 命題陷阱：做賓補(bǔ)的用法　易錯(cuò)指數(shù)☆☆☆☆ 1． A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ (smoke) in the kitchen.

　　易誤填to smoke 技巧點(diǎn)撥 不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語小竅門 下列動(dòng)詞在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中用不帶to的不定式作補(bǔ)足語，但在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中要加上to，它們是：“吾看三室兩廳一感覺”——5看(look at, see, watch, notice, observe)；3使(make, let, have)；2聽(listen to, hear)；1感覺(feel)。 以上動(dòng)詞除let, make外都可以用過去分詞作賓語(主語)補(bǔ)足語，此外find，catch, keep, leave也可以用過去分詞作賓語(主語)補(bǔ)足語。 答案　smoking 命題陷阱：have sth done的用法　易錯(cuò)指數(shù)☆☆☆☆ 2．Mr.Green was much disappointed to see the washing machine he had had ________ (repair)went wrong again.

　　易誤填repairing

　　技巧點(diǎn)撥

　　該題考查have sth done結(jié)構(gòu)，故應(yīng)填repaired。 命題陷阱：主語補(bǔ)足語的用法　易錯(cuò)指數(shù)☆☆☆☆☆ 3．Allen is said ________(design)a new computer program recently，but I don't know when she will finish it.

　　易誤填to design 技巧點(diǎn)撥 下列結(jié)構(gòu)中用不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語，它們是sb be said/believed/known/reported/considered/found/thought＋to do/to have done/to be done/to be doing/to have been done It be p．p that A be/do(B)＝A be p．p to be/do (B) ※根據(jù)that從句時(shí)態(tài)選用對應(yīng)的不定式形式 He is said to have gone abroad. ＝It is said that he has gone abroad. 據(jù)說，他出國了。 答案　to be designing 1．A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ________.

　　A．unsatisfied

　　B．unsatisfying

　　C．to be satisfying

　　D．satisfied

　　答案　A 2．Charles Babbage is generally considered ________the first computer.

　　A．to invent

　　B．inventing

　　C．to have invented

　　D．having invented

　　答案　C 3．Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________.

　　A．washed

　　B．wash

　　C．washing

　　D．to wash

　　答案　A 4．Claire had her luggage ________an hour before her plane left.

　　A．check

　　B．checking

　　C．to check

　　D．checked

　　答案　D 間接細(xì)節(jié)題 做這類題目時(shí)，考生需要先對原文信息進(jìn)行加工處理，然后進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的推理或鑒別。間接細(xì)節(jié)題是介于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型，對考生來說有一定難度。做此類題目時(shí)，應(yīng)理清文中所說事物的原因、結(jié)果和影響之間的邏輯關(guān)系。

　　[小試身手] On occasion，I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers.My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes and ideas.Because I want students to thoroughly study the material and exchange their ideas

　　with each other in the classroom，I have a rule—no laptops，iPads，phones，etc.When students were told my rule in advance of the class，some of them were not happy. Some of the students in the history class were unhappy with ________. A．the course material B．other misuse of technology C．discussion topics D．the author's class regulations 答案　D 精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招

　　精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招 倒數(shù)第15天(5月22日) 高頻詞匯 核心短語 1.subjective adj.主觀的 2.universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的 3.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的 4.vain adj.虛榮的；自負(fù)的；徒勞的 5.visual adj.視覺的；看得見的 6.accommodation n．住所；住宿；調(diào)節(jié)；和解 1.come out出來，出版，發(fā)行 2.come into being/existence產(chǎn)生，建立 3.come to來到(某地)，共計(jì)，來參加(活動(dòng))，談

　　到，恢復(fù)知覺＝come to oneself 7.acquaintance n．相識；了解；熟人 8.admission n．允許進(jìn)入；入場費(fèi)；承認(rèn)；錄取 9.adolescence n．青春期 10.access n．(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性

　　accessible adj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可使用的 4.come to a conclusion得出結(jié)論 5.come to nothing(no good)沒有結(jié)果(沒有好處) 課文金句 常考句型十六 1.It's OK to leave an electrical appliance on so long as you are using it—if not，turn it off！只要你在使用電器設(shè)備，你便可以把它開著。如果不用，就把它關(guān)掉。 2.There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than a random but natural phenomenon.毫無疑問地球正在變暖，這是由人類活動(dòng)造成的，并非是隨意的自然現(xiàn)象。 句型40

　　Nothing is＋er than to＋V Nothing is＋more＋形容詞＋than to＋V 仿寫：沒有比接受教育更重要的事。 Nothing is more important than to receive education. 3.Hearing a scream，I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor，surrounded by her guests.聽到尖叫聲我沖下樓來，結(jié)果看到我的女主人躺在地板上不省人事，客人們圍著她。 4.It was when Asimov was eleven years old that his talent for writing became famous.

　　阿西莫夫11歲時(shí)，就表現(xiàn)出了寫作才華。 句型41 ...cannot emphasize the importance of...too much.(再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)……的重要性也不為過。) 仿寫：我們再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過。 We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 5.I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.

　　我一直忙于工作，以至于沒有時(shí)間去搞社交活動(dòng)。 6.Besides，as far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.除此之外，就他而言，其他人的想法并不是最重要的事情。 句型42 There is no denying that＋S＋V...(不可否認(rèn)的……) 仿寫：不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活質(zhì)量已經(jīng)每況愈下。 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 129．free(熟義：adj.自由的；免費(fèi)的)

　　We can't find a free space where we can park the car.(adj.無阻礙的；暢通的)

　　Most of us hope to live a life free from pollution.

　　(v.沒有，不含) 130．fresh(熟義：adj.新鮮的)

　　There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.(adj.淡的，無鹽的)

　　She is quite fresh to office work.(adj.無經(jīng)驗(yàn)的) 131．gain(熟義：v.獲得；贏得)

　　Don't worry.My watch gains.We still have time.

　　(v.(鐘表)快)

　　I have gained weight recently.

　　(vt.增加(速度，重量)) 132．game(熟義：n.游戲；比賽)

　　None of your little game！(v.把戲，花招) 133．given(熟義：pp.被給予)

　　Given his poor health，he had better have a good rest.

　　(prep.考慮到) 134．go(熟義：vi.去，變得)

　　This information goes to prove my point.

　　(vi.對……有幫助，有助于……)

　　It goes by electricity.(vi.機(jī)器運(yùn)行；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；工作)

　　Did everything go smoothly？(v.進(jìn)展)

　　The story goes that she has been married 5 times.

　　(v.故事發(fā)生情況如何)

　　The curtain doesn't go with the carpet.(vi.搭配) 135．govern(熟義：v.管理；控制)

　　You should think of some good ways to govern your

　　temper.(vt.影響；支配) 非謂語動(dòng)詞(四) 作賓語補(bǔ)足語的非謂語動(dòng)詞受謂語動(dòng)詞的限制，不同動(dòng)詞后的賓語補(bǔ)足語的形式要求不同。 (1)不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，賓語是不定式動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，且這個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生或是動(dòng)作的整個(gè)過程。 (2)現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)和過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語補(bǔ)足語。用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，說明賓語是動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生；用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示賓語是動(dòng)作的承受者，構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。 命題陷阱：做賓補(bǔ)的用法　易錯(cuò)指數(shù)☆☆☆☆ 1． A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ________ (smoke) in the kitchen.

　　易誤填to smoke 技巧點(diǎn)撥 不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語小竅門 下列動(dòng)詞在主動(dòng)語態(tài)中用不帶to的不定式作補(bǔ)足語，但在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中要加上to，它們是：“吾看三室兩廳一感覺”——5看(look at, see, watch, notice, observe)；3使(make, let, have)；2聽(listen to, hear)；1感覺(feel)。 以上動(dòng)詞除let, make外都可以用過去分詞作賓語(主語)補(bǔ)足語，此外find，catch, keep, leave也可以用過去分詞作賓語(主語)補(bǔ)足語。 答案　smoking 命題陷阱：have sth done的用法　易錯(cuò)指數(shù)☆☆☆☆ 2．Mr.Green was much disappointed to see the washing machine he had had ________ (repair)went wrong again.

　　易誤填repairing

　　技巧點(diǎn)撥

　　該題考查have sth done結(jié)構(gòu)，故應(yīng)填repaired。 命題陷阱：主語補(bǔ)足語的用法　易錯(cuò)指數(shù)☆☆☆☆☆ 3．Allen is said ________(design)a new computer program recently，but I don't know when she will finish it.

　　易誤填to design 技巧點(diǎn)撥 下列結(jié)構(gòu)中用不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語，它們是sb be said/believed/known/reported/considered/found/thought＋to do/to have done/to be done/to be doing/to have been done It be p．p that A be/do(B)＝A be p．p to be/do (B) ※根據(jù)that從句時(shí)態(tài)選用對應(yīng)的不定式形式 He is said to have gone abroad. ＝It is said that he has gone abroad. 據(jù)說，他出國了。 答案　to be designing 1．A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left ________.

　　A．unsatisfied

　　B．unsatisfying

　　C．to be satisfying

　　D．satisfied

　　答案　A 2．Charles Babbage is generally considered ________the first computer.

　　A．to invent

　　B．inventing

　　C．to have invented

　　D．having invented

　　答案　C 3．Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________.

　　A．washed

　　B．wash

　　C．washing

　　D．to wash

　　答案　A 4．Claire had her luggage ________an hour before her plane left.

　　A．check

　　B．checking

　　C．to check

　　D．checked

　　答案　D 間接細(xì)節(jié)題 做這類題目時(shí)，考生需要先對原文信息進(jìn)行加工處理，然后進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的推理或鑒別。間接細(xì)節(jié)題是介于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型，對考生來說有一定難度。做此類題目時(shí)，應(yīng)理清文中所說事物的原因、結(jié)果和影響之間的邏輯關(guān)系。

　　[小試身手] On occasion，I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers.My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes and ideas.Because I want students to thoroughly study the material and exchange their ideas

　　with each other in the classroom，I have a rule—no laptops，iPads，phones，etc.When students were told my rule in advance of the class，some of them were not happy. Some of the students in the history class were unhappy with ________. A．the course material B．other misuse of technology C．discussion topics D．the author's class regulations 答案　D 精彩回扣 似曾相識 必考語法 讀寫絕招