2024屆高考英語文章閱讀類訓練（4）

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2024屆高考英語文章閱讀類訓練（4）

　　2024高考英語文章閱讀類訓練（4）及答案

　　完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后從36-55各題所給的選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　People may hold an opinion about themselves that will prevent them from doing good work. They may have the belief that they are not capable of it. A child may think he is

　　because he doesn’t understand how to make the

　　of his mental aptitude(才能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their

　　People who believe that they are incapable will not make a real

　　because they feel that it would be useless. They won’t work with the confidence necessary for

　　, and they won’t work their hardest way, even though they may think they are doing so. They are 41

　　likely to fail, and the failure will

　　their belief in their incompetence.

　　John Smith, who is a famous doctor, had

　　like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor

　　in math. His teacher told his parents that he had no talent for math in order that they would not

　　too much of him. In this way, they two

　　the idea. He accepted

　　mistaken thinking of his talent, felt that it was useless

　　and he was very poor at math,

　　as they expected.

　　One day he worked at a problem which

　　of the other students had been able to solve.

　　John

　　in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now

　　with interest, determination and purpose, and he became particularly good at math soon. He not only

　　that he could learn math well, but also luckily he learnt

　　in his life from his own experience that if people work with determination and purpose, he may

　　himself as well as others by his capability.

　　36. A. clever

　　B. stupid

　　C. useless

　　D. shy

　　37. A. most

　　B.biggest

　　C. highest

　　D. deepest

　　38. A. ability

　　B. knowledge

　　C. brain

　　D. age

　　39. A. effort

　　B. success

　　C. decision

　　D. trouble

　　40. A. work

　　B. study

　　C. success

　　D. improvement

　　41. A. truly

　　B. really

　　C. therefore

　　D. however

　　42. A. strengthen

　　B.lead to

　　C. increase

　　D. add to

　　43. A. a story

　　B. an example

　　C. a thought

　　D. an experience

　　44. A. state

　　B. start

　　C. mind

　　D. ending

　　45. A. blame

　　B. win

　　C. get

　　D. expect

　　46. A. found

　　B. organized

　　C. discovered

　　D. developed

　　47. A. his

　　B. her

　　C. its

　　D. their

　　48. A. trying

　　B. succeeding

　　C. managing

　　D. acting

　　49. A. only

　　B. just

　　C. almost

　　D. then

　　50. A. no

　　B. none

　　C. no one

　　D. nobody

　　51. A. gave

　　B. believed

　　C. succeeded

　　D. failed

　　52. A. worked

　　B. lived

　　C. played

　　D. graduated

　　53. A. made

　　B. took

　　C. proved

　　D. expected

　　54. A. early

　　B. late

　　C. deeply

　　D. simple

　　55. A. astonish

　　B. love

　　C. encourage

　　D. disappoint

　　【參考答案】

　　36-40 BADAC 41-45 CADBD 46-50 DDABB 51-55 CACCA

　　SECTION C

　　(12’)

　　Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that fits the context.

　　Visit the Edinburgh Festival?

　　Every year, thousands of people come to Edinburgh, the capital city of Scotland, to be part of the Edinburgh Festival. For three weeks every August and September the city is filled with actors and artists from

　　over the world. They come to Edinburgh

　　the biggest arts festival in Britain. During this time the streets of the city are alive with music and dance from

　　morning till late at night. You can even see artists painting pictures on the streets. One of the best parts of the Festival is the “Fringe”,

　　students do comedy shows in small halls and cafés.

　　of thousands of tourists come to the Festival to see new films and plays and hear music performed by famous musicians. This year, you can see over five hundred performances

　　actors from more than forty countries.

　　The tickets for these performances are quite cheap and it is usually easier to see your favorite stars in Edinburgh

　　it is in London. Come to Edinburgh next summer, but remember it can be difficult to find a room,

　　why not book your hotel now?

　　【參考答案】

　　48.

　　all __

　　49.

　　for

　　50.

　　early

　　51.

　　where_

　　52.Tens

　　53.

　　with/by

　　54.

　　than

　　55.so

　　【天津市薊縣邦均中學2024高考英語模擬試題】

　　完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16—35各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

　　Richard Rice, a fast-talking man paced up and down in front of freshmen debate class,

　　us about his high expectations. We were special, he declared on our first day at Oak Park High School. But there would be no

　　to success. Only those who worked hard would shine.

　　Suddenly Mr. Rice

　　in mid-sentence and stared at me. “You know,” he said, “You’re black!” Somehow, I knew he

　　trying to hurt me.

　　Mr. Rice was no

　　teacher. I entered high school not

　　quite sure what debate was. I left his class four years later as an outstanding debater. Even today, I’m not sure what

　　such a great teacher of him. He always said

　　he was thinking. And he was

　　. He’d

　　out of the classroom angrily if he thought a student was giving

　　his effort. The worst thing with us was to be taken no notice of.

　　, being torn apart by Mr. Rice in the middle of a practice debate meant you were one of his favourites. He wasn’t always

　　on us. I’ll never forget the Nations Student Debate, at which my calm delivery and my firm grasp of the problems disappeared. The only face I could

　　in the audience was Mr. Rice’s face. I could

　　I was doing terribly just by looking at him. After it was over, he came

　　to me. “Not my best

　　,” I said. He shook his head, “No,” Then, to my

　　, he gave me a hug.

　　Mr. Rice’s style didn’t make him a great teacher for everyone. Many kids

　　out of the debate class after the first year. But for me four years with him was my unforgettable

　　of a lifetime.

　　16．A．telling

　　B．introducing

　　C．a(chǎn)nnouncing

　　D．explaining

　　17．A．means

　　B．methods

　　C．shortcuts

　　D．steps

　　18．A．rose

　　B．paused

　　C．shook

　　D．turned

　　19．A．must be

　　B．shouldn’t

　　C．might be

　　D．wasn’t

　　20．A．a(chǎn)verage

　　B．excellent

　　C．special

　　D．usual

　　21．A．a(chǎn)lways

　　B．still

　　C．even

　　D．ever

　　22．A．turned

　　B．made

　　C．got

　　D．became

　　23．A．however

　　B．whenever

　　C．whichever

　　D．whatever

　　24．A．demanding

　　B．careful

　　C．easygoing

　　D．gentle

　　25．A．steal

　　B．march

　　C．turn

　　D．leave

　　26．A．no

　　B．a(chǎn)ll

　　C．less than

　　D．more than

　　27．A．Anyhow

　　B．Instead

　　C．Therefore

　　D．Besides

　　28．A．strict

　　B．cruel

　　C．impatient

　　D．hard

　　29．A．figure out

　　B．bring out

　　C．look out

　　D．make out

　　30．A．speak

　　B．tell

　　C．talk

　　D．recognize

　　31．A．over

　　B．a(chǎn)cross

　　C．out

　　D．upon

　　32．A．manners

　　B．a(chǎn)rgument

　　C．performance

　　D．behaviour

　　33．A．shock

　　B．surprise

　　C．regret

　　D．disappointment

　　34．A．got

　　B．turned

　　C．ran

　　D．dropped

　　35．A．experience

　　B．chance

　　C．course

　　D．period

　　【參考答案】完型

　　36—40 ACBDA

　　41—45 CBDAB 46—50 CBDDB 51—55 ACBDA

　　完形填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

　　閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-45各題所給的四個選項中選出最佳答案

　　Each spring brings a new blossom of wildflowers in the ditches along the highway I travel daily to work.

　　There is one _41_ blue flower that has always caught my eye. I’ve_42_ that it blooms only in the _43_ hours. The afternoon sun is too _44_ for it. Every day for approximately two weeks, I see those beautiful flowers.

　　This spring, I _45_ a wildflower garden in our yard. I can look out of the _46_ window while doing the dishes and see the flowers. I’ve often _47_ that those lovely blue flowers from the ditch would _48_ great in that bed alongside other wildflowers. Every day I drove past the flowers _49_ , “I’ll stop on my way home and dig them.” Gee, I don’t want to get my good _50_ dirty. Whatever the reason, I _51_ stopped to dig them. My husband even gave me a folding shovel (鏟子) one year to be used for that expressed _52_ .

　　One day on my way home from work, I was _53_ to see that the highway department had mowed the ditches and the pretty blue flowers were _54_ . I thought to myself, “Way to go, you_55_ too long. You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring.”

　　A week ago we were shocked and saddened to _56_ that my oldest sister-in-law has a terminal brain tumor(晚期腦腫瘤) . _57_ we haven’t been as close as we all would have liked. I couldn’t help but see the _58_ between the pretty blue flowers and the relationship between my husband’s sister and us.

　　And yes, _59_ I see the blue flowers again, you can bet I’ll stop and _60_ them to my wildflower garden.

　　41．A．particular B．expensive C．previous D．colorful

　　42．A .imagined

　　B．felt C．noticed D．heard

　　43．A．morning B．daytime C．a(chǎn)fternoon D．night

　　44．A．warm B．important C．weak D．responsible

　　45．A．bought B．rent C．started D．managed

　　46．A．bedroom B．hall C．study D．kitchen

　　47．A．doubted B．thought C．a(chǎn)greed D．dreamed

　　48．A．smell B．look C．prove D．become

　　49．A．wondering B．complaining C．saying D．thinking

　　50．A．car B．flowers C．clothes D．hands

　　51．A．seldom B．sometimes C．often D．never

　　52．A．satisfaction B．disappointment C．purpose D．a(chǎn)nxiety

　　53．A．surprised B．saddened C．encouraged D．a(chǎn)shamed

　　54．A．unhappy B．lonely C．gone D．a(chǎn)live

　　55．A．waited B．drove C．went D．stopped

　　56．A．realize B．learn C．observe D．decide

　　57．A．Surprisingly B．Generally C．Obviously D．Unfortunately

　　58．A．love B．difference C．secret D．connection

　　59．A．since B．unless C．if D．before

　　60．A．transport

　　B．steal

　　C．invite

　　D．pull

　　參考答案

　　41-45 ACAAC

　　46-50 DBBDC

　　51-55 DCBCA

　　56-60 BDDCA

　　Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its

　　everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David

　　David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so

　　for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David

　　3. I can still remember he was always

　　a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He

　　just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for home