SAT閱讀行文方向預判——語氣限定詞
SAT語氣限定詞的作用
SAT語氣限定詞的作用主要表現在能夠幫助我們對作者的語氣進行預判及對行文方向的預判。例如absolute signal words出現在SAT閱讀觀點句中,表明這個觀點作者一定是贊同的,所以下文的行文方向將向著立論的方向進行下去。而possibility signal words出現在SAT閱讀觀點句中,則表明作者對這個觀點一定持懷疑態度,所以下文的行文方向將向著駁論或質疑的角度進行下去。
我們來看下面的一段文字:
Does the threat of the death penalty deter people from murderous behavior more than the threat of imprisonment for life? We do not yet know with anything even approaching certainty whether the death penalty does or does not deter. The question is clearly empirical, and it is likely that sophisticated statistical techniques will eventually permit us an answer.
這里出現了likely,它屬于possibility signal words,所以我們可以預判作者對精密的統計技術的態度其實是懷疑的,所以下文應該是往質疑或駁斥的角度寫下去。而后面的文字 All statistical arguments on the death penalty are, however, excruciatingly complex and misleading. 證明了我們的猜測。
SAT閱讀詞匯語氣限定詞歸納總結:
Absolute Signal Words
These words should make the reader reject a statement unless there is strong support.
always, definitely, irrefutably, assuredly, indisputably, undeniably, certainly, invariably, without question, etc.
Probability Signal Words
These words suggest that the information may be accurate but that other possibilities may exist.
almost, probably, presumably, there is little question, etc.
Possibility Signal Words
These words suggest that the ideas are subject to debate and that there is doubt as to their complete validity.
apparently, may/maybe, possible, somewhat, could be, might, seems, likely, perhaps, seemingly, etc.
以下來自一位剛剛經歷過SAT考試的學生與大家分享SAT閱讀部分的實戰經驗,希望給廣大正在準備SAT考試的同學參考與幫助。
SAT語氣限定詞的作用
SAT語氣限定詞的作用主要表現在能夠幫助我們對作者的語氣進行預判及對行文方向的預判。例如absolute signal words出現在SAT閱讀觀點句中,表明這個觀點作者一定是贊同的,所以下文的行文方向將向著立論的方向進行下去。而possibility signal words出現在SAT閱讀觀點句中,則表明作者對這個觀點一定持懷疑態度,所以下文的行文方向將向著駁論或質疑的角度進行下去。
我們來看下面的一段文字:
Does the threat of the death penalty deter people from murderous behavior more than the threat of imprisonment for life? We do not yet know with anything even approaching certainty whether the death penalty does or does not deter. The question is clearly empirical, and it is likely that sophisticated statistical techniques will eventually permit us an answer.
這里出現了likely,它屬于possibility signal words,所以我們可以預判作者對精密的統計技術的態度其實是懷疑的,所以下文應該是往質疑或駁斥的角度寫下去。而后面的文字 All statistical arguments on the death penalty are, however, excruciatingly complex and misleading. 證明了我們的猜測。
SAT閱讀詞匯語氣限定詞歸納總結:
Absolute Signal Words
These words should make the reader reject a statement unless there is strong support.
always, definitely, irrefutably, assuredly, indisputably, undeniably, certainly, invariably, without question, etc.
Probability Signal Words
These words suggest that the information may be accurate but that other possibilities may exist.
almost, probably, presumably, there is little question, etc.
Possibility Signal Words
These words suggest that the ideas are subject to debate and that there is doubt as to their complete validity.
apparently, may/maybe, possible, somewhat, could be, might, seems, likely, perhaps, seemingly, etc.
以下來自一位剛剛經歷過SAT考試的學生與大家分享SAT閱讀部分的實戰經驗,希望給廣大正在準備SAT考試的同學參考與幫助。