名師英語四級翻譯備考課堂筆記
1.Everyone has his inherent ability ,________________ (只是很容易被習慣所掩蓋). 2.The importance of traffic safety , _________________ (無論如何強調都不為過). 3.In my opinion , ______________ (打電動玩具既浪費時間也有害健康). 4.There is no doubt that ______________ (近視是一個很嚴重的問題)among the youth of our country. 5.According to my personal experience , ___________________ (微笑已帶給我許多好處). 答案與解析: 1. which is easily concealed by habits 每個人都有與生俱來的能力,只是很容易被習慣所掩蓋。本題的難點在于對動詞掩蓋的選擇。這里的掩蓋是抽象含義,并不是像cover那樣能找到真實的掩蓋物,所以應該選擇conceal,常用搭配由:conceal...from。另外,這句話是一個非限制性定語從句。句子需填補內容是對 ability的補充說明,能力是中心詞。因此,要用which引導這個非限制性定語從句。 2. cant be overemphasized / cant be emphasized too much 本句考查的是再......也不為過的的說法。英語句型是:cannot + do sth. + too much 或 cannot over-do,如:He is so excellent that we cannot praise him too much.(他是這樣的優秀,我們怎樣稱贊他都不過分。)cannot是否定,與too much 和 over-V. 結構連用時強調肯定,表示怎么......也不為過。 3. playing video games not only takes much time but also does harm to health句子需填補部分的主語是打電動玩具,雖然打是動詞,但根據全句結構我們需要將play處理成動名詞形式充當主語。此外,考察不僅......還的句型。浪費時間除了答案表達之外也可以用waste time 。 4. near-sightedness is a serious problem There is no doubt that后接從句,從句里應有完整的主謂賓結構。如:There is no doubt that the thief jumped into the room from the balcony in the second floor.(毫無疑問,小偷是從二樓的陽臺跳進來的。) 近視還可以說成myopia 或 short sight 。 5. smile has done me a lot of good 本題考察帶給某人很多好處的表達。我們知道對某人有好處可以說成do good to sb. 或do sb. good,依此類推,給我帶來很多好處就是:do a lot of good to me或do me a lot of good 。
1.Everyone has his inherent ability ,________________ (只是很容易被習慣所掩蓋). 2.The importance of traffic safety , _________________ (無論如何強調都不為過). 3.In my opinion , ______________ (打電動玩具既浪費時間也有害健康). 4.There is no doubt that ______________ (近視是一個很嚴重的問題)among the youth of our country. 5.According to my personal experience , ___________________ (微笑已帶給我許多好處). 答案與解析: 1. which is easily concealed by habits 每個人都有與生俱來的能力,只是很容易被習慣所掩蓋。本題的難點在于對動詞掩蓋的選擇。這里的掩蓋是抽象含義,并不是像cover那樣能找到真實的掩蓋物,所以應該選擇conceal,常用搭配由:conceal...from。另外,這句話是一個非限制性定語從句。句子需填補內容是對 ability的補充說明,能力是中心詞。因此,要用which引導這個非限制性定語從句。 2. cant be overemphasized / cant be emphasized too much 本句考查的是再......也不為過的的說法。英語句型是:cannot + do sth. + too much 或 cannot over-do,如:He is so excellent that we cannot praise him too much.(他是這樣的優秀,我們怎樣稱贊他都不過分。)cannot是否定,與too much 和 over-V. 結構連用時強調肯定,表示怎么......也不為過。 3. playing video games not only takes much time but also does harm to health句子需填補部分的主語是打電動玩具,雖然打是動詞,但根據全句結構我們需要將play處理成動名詞形式充當主語。此外,考察不僅......還的句型。浪費時間除了答案表達之外也可以用waste time 。 4. near-sightedness is a serious problem There is no doubt that后接從句,從句里應有完整的主謂賓結構。如:There is no doubt that the thief jumped into the room from the balcony in the second floor.(毫無疑問,小偷是從二樓的陽臺跳進來的。) 近視還可以說成myopia 或 short sight 。 5. smile has done me a lot of good 本題考察帶給某人很多好處的表達。我們知道對某人有好處可以說成do good to sb. 或do sb. good,依此類推,給我帶來很多好處就是:do a lot of good to me或do me a lot of good 。