課時作業(十二)　[必修3　Unit 2 Healthy eating](限時：35分鐘)

??? 　Ⅰ.單項填空________ the knowledge.

　　A．introduce

　　B．receive

　　C．digest

　　D．accept

　　2．Jennifer，who is my best friend，said she would go abroad to further her education ________[2024·四川卷] Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________．e important if we want to be successful, but they may also ________ our thinking.

　　A．direct

　　B．limit

　　C．change

　　D．improve

　　5．I have a really bad headache，and I have to ________octor about my pains.

　　A．consult

　　B．remind

　　C．inform

　　D．advise

　　6．—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.

　　—Yes, I know I ________．

　　A．ought to have

　　B．have to

　　C．should

　　D．must have

　　7．If he can ________ his ability with hard work，he should be very successful.—You don't seem to enjoy your meal very much.

　　—Not really, I am just ________．

　　A．on a diet

　　B．on diets

　　C．on purpose

　　D．on business

　　9．It's unfair that he________cheating because he's a famous author.

　　A．makes use of

　　B．gets away with

　　C．gets rid of

　　D．ends up with

　　10．Before the war broke out, thousands of people ________possessions in safe places they could not take with them.

　　A．threw away

　　B．put away

　　C．gave away

　　D．carried away

　　11．The protestors urged their government to take measures to________their carbon emission to reduce greenhouse effect.

　　A．cut off

　　B．cut up

　　C．cut out

　　D．cut down

　　12．As we all know，Mike has an excellent understanding of his own ________techniques

　　D．energy________．

　　A．any worse

　　B．any better

　　C．so well

　　D．so bad

　　14．I have a lot ________ in the coming weekend, so I can't spare any time to have a rest.

　　A．completing

　　B．to complete

　　C．completed

　　D．being completed

　　15．More and more Chinese people have realized that they should go on ________ balanced diet and do ________ exercise every day.

　　A．a; /

　　B．the; anthe

　　D．/; an閱讀理解e being flooded with too much information that has little to do with their work, according to a new survey.

　　On average, white-collar workers spend 51 percent of their work time receiving and processing information. Only one third of it was relevant to their work, the survey found. Information overload for white-collar workers has become a global issue. The huge amount of information has already affected their efficiency in management as well as their performance at work.

　　Buried with e璵ails

　　Every m5orning, a secretary at the human resources department of an auto parts company opens her e-mail box, only to find it crammed with at least 50 unread mails.For her, even scanning through these e璵ails every day takes at least half an hour. Some of her crolleagues are not so lucky—they have to read at least 100.

　　Bothered with calls

　　Telephone calls are also causing a problem. More than 40 percent white-collar workers choose mobile phones as the preferred way to communicate important and urgent business matters. Talking saves time and energy over the clicking, reading and replying to e璵ails, obut phone calls are also more distracting(分心的). While answering a call, a clerk is likely to put away a much more important task at hand and start the business being talked about on the phone.

　　Solution? Not yet

　　Many companies start with providing staff with better computers, better Internet access and more advanced gadgets(小裝置. For example, staff members above a certain level in one company will be provided with a blackberry phone for easier access to their e-mails. The company has also organized many lectures on efficient ways of e-mail management. Yet most white-collar workers think their companies can do more.

　　16．What does the new survey find about white-collar workers?

　　A．They spend 51 percent of their work time on meetings.

　　B．Only half of the information they receive is useful.

　　C．Over 60 percent of them prefer to use the telephone.

　　D．Some of them have to read at least 100 e-mails every day.

　　17．Telephone calls cause a problem because ________．

　　A．they take up the time to receive and send e-mails

　　B．they are often not answered

　　C．they are mostly not about business

　　D．they may lead to change of work schedule

　　18．How do some companies try to solve the problem of information overload?

　　A．They start to give staff a pay rise.

　　B．They plan to employ more people.

　　C．They provide employees with more advanced equipment.

　　D．They organize lectures on how to reduce stress.

　　19．What is the major issue discussed in this text?

　　A．Poor management leads to inefficiency at work.

　　B．Junk mail is causing big trouble.

　　C．White-collar workers suffer from information overload.

　　D．Better computers are in need in workplaces.

　　Ⅲ.[2024·紹興一中分校高三期中] 任務型閱讀下面文章中有5處(第20～24題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各A．Act

　　B．Accept Yourself

　　C．Maintain a Diary

　　D．Reflect on the Past

　　E．Focus on Yourself

　　F．Give Yourself a Break

　　How to Find Yourself

　　Do you often feel lost？Do you think you are living somebody else's life? If yes, discover ways to find yourself by going through the following article. ________

　　If you are thinking, “how to find yourself when you are lost？”， then the first thing to do is to have a rest from everything—work, personal life and all worldly things. Give time to yourself to think why you seem lost. Is it because of overwork? Is it because you are not leading a life that you want to? Or is it because you are not satisfied with the people or things around you? Try to find answers to these questions to determine the cause behind your restlessness.

　　21．________

　　For once, instead of being the way others want you to be, be yourself. Look within and find yourself in you. Think about the things that you would want to do if you didn't have any family obligations or any money issues. Think about the kind of relationship you would want to be in, the place that you would like to stay in, the kind of lifestyle you would like to lead, if you didn't have the society or people around you, judging all the time. If you really want to know how to find inner peace, then think, what you would want others to describe you as—an honest person? Or adventurous? Or loving, or realistic? Once you look within, you will know the answer and then try to be exactly that.

　　22．________

　　Thinking deeply about the past, the time or situations when you were the happiest, is another way to find yourself. Think what you were doing or with whom you were, when you were the happiest. This will help you to identify things that you want to do in life that make you happy and also certain people whose company you enjoy.

　　23．________

　　Knowing yourself and determining what you want to do with your life will not come to you in a day or two. Discovering oneself is an ongoing process and it can take months or sometimes even years to truly find yourself. So, it's important that you maintain a written record of all your feelings and thoughts, which you can go through at a later stage. Pour all your emotions and feelings about life in it and who knows maybe one day going through it, you will find yourself.

　　24．________

　　Once you have discovered what you want to do with your life, make a move for change and self-improvement. Even if it means taking up small things such as dancing or painting, go ahead and do it. If you want a career change, plan and take steps so that it can take place smoothly. If you are stuck in a bad relationship and find yourself unable to mend it, break away. At the beginning, you may find yourself slightly unbalanced, but with time everything will be fine.

　　It is very important for you to truly find yourself, before it is too late. If you do not find yourself now, you will spend your life with somebody you do not even know, i. e. yourself.

　　課時作業(十二)

　　　考查動詞辨析。句意：一個好老師應該留些時間讓學生消化知識。digest消化；introduce介紹；receive收到；accept接受。　考查短語辨析。before long意為“不久以后，很快”，通常用于將來時態的句子中作時間狀語。long before意為“很久以前”或“在…long是副詞，而before既可作介詞(后接名詞或代詞)、連詞(后接句子)也可作副詞(不接句子成分)，通常用于一般過去時的句子中。shortly after意為“……之后不久”。very fast意為“很快”，主要指速度上的快。　考查非謂語動詞。此題中使役動詞get后接的賓語car與作賓語補足語的動詞wash之間為被動關系，構成短語：get sth done。故答案選A。句意：在驅車進城之前，你必須將你的車洗了。　考查動詞辨析。句意：如果我們想要獲得成功，知識和學習很重要。但是它們或許會限制我們的思維。direct指示， 指引，導演(戲劇或電影)；指揮(管弦樂隊)；limit限制；change改變；improve改進，改善。根據句中but的轉折，選B。　句意：我頭痛得很厲害，我必須找個醫生咨詢一下。consult咨詢，請教，商量。　考查省略用法。在含有ought to句子的簡略回答中， 表示過去動作的have不能省略。　考查動詞辨析。句意：如果他能把自己的才能和勤奮結合起來，必定會很成功。combine…with…把……和……結合起來。　考查固定搭配。on a diet 節食。　考查動詞短語辨析。get away with 逃脫懲罰。make use of 利用；get rid of 除掉；end up with 以……而告終。　考查動詞短語辨析。throw away 扔掉； put away 收起來； give away 泄露(秘密)，捐獻； carry away 拿走。　考查動詞短語辨析。cut down 削減。 cut up 切碎； cut off 切斷；cut out 切除。　句意：眾所周知，邁克相當清楚他自己的優缺點。strength強項，長處，與weakness相對應。value價值；technique技術；energy精力，能量。B　考查形容詞辨析。句意：——你對她所做的事情感到滿意嗎？——非常滿意，她做得再好不過了。 not a little 非常，所以下文應是“她做得再好不過了”。 better 與 not 連用表示最高級含義。　have sth to do 有某事要做； have sth done 讓別人做某事。句意：即將到來的周末我有很多事要完成，因此我抽不出時間休息。故選B　句意：越來越多的中國人已經意識到他們應該均衡飲食，每天鍛煉身體。diet是可數名詞，表示泛指要用不定冠詞a，go on a diet表示“節食”。do exercise鍛煉身體，exercise前不用冠詞。白領是令人羨慕的一族，可是他們也有苦惱，與工作無關的海量信息讓他們苦不堪言。　細節理解題。根據Buried with e-mails中的最后一句可知一些白領每天要閱讀至少100封電　推理判斷題。Bothered with calls中的最后一句提到員工可能要放下更加重要的工作來處理電話事務，由此可推斷打電話可能會導致工作程序的改變。　細節理解題。根據文章最后一段前半部分中的內容可知一些公司解決問題的辦法是為員工提供更加先進的設備。　主旨大意題。本文是一篇調查報道，結合全文尤其是文章第一段的內容可知本文的主要內容是白領深受信息泛濫之苦－24　FEDCA

　　課時作業(十二)　[必修3　Unit 2 Healthy eating](限時：35分鐘)

??? 　Ⅰ.單項填空________ the knowledge.

　　A．introduce

　　B．receive

　　C．digest

　　D．accept

　　2．Jennifer，who is my best friend，said she would go abroad to further her education ________[2024·四川卷] Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ________．e important if we want to be successful, but they may also ________ our thinking.

　　A．direct

　　B．limit

　　C．change

　　D．improve

　　5．I have a really bad headache，and I have to ________octor about my pains.

　　A．consult

　　B．remind

　　C．inform

　　D．advise

　　6．—You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.

　　—Yes, I know I ________．

　　A．ought to have

　　B．have to

　　C．should

　　D．must have

　　7．If he can ________ his ability with hard work，he should be very successful.—You don't seem to enjoy your meal very much.

　　—Not really, I am just ________．

　　A．on a diet

　　B．on diets

　　C．on purpose

　　D．on business

　　9．It's unfair that he________cheating because he's a famous author.

　　A．makes use of

　　B．gets away with

　　C．gets rid of

　　D．ends up with

　　10．Before the war broke out, thousands of people ________possessions in safe places they could not take with them.

　　A．threw away

　　B．put away

　　C．gave away

　　D．carried away

　　11．The protestors urged their government to take measures to________their carbon emission to reduce greenhouse effect.

　　A．cut off

　　B．cut up

　　C．cut out

　　D．cut down

　　12．As we all know，Mike has an excellent understanding of his own ________techniques

　　D．energy________．

　　A．any worse

　　B．any better

　　C．so well

　　D．so bad

　　14．I have a lot ________ in the coming weekend, so I can't spare any time to have a rest.

　　A．completing

　　B．to complete

　　C．completed

　　D．being completed

　　15．More and more Chinese people have realized that they should go on ________ balanced diet and do ________ exercise every day.

　　A．a; /

　　B．the; anthe

　　D．/; an閱讀理解e being flooded with too much information that has little to do with their work, according to a new survey.

　　On average, white-collar workers spend 51 percent of their work time receiving and processing information. Only one third of it was relevant to their work, the survey found. Information overload for white-collar workers has become a global issue. The huge amount of information has already affected their efficiency in management as well as their performance at work.

　　Buried with e璵ails

　　Every m5orning, a secretary at the human resources department of an auto parts company opens her e-mail box, only to find it crammed with at least 50 unread mails.For her, even scanning through these e璵ails every day takes at least half an hour. Some of her crolleagues are not so lucky—they have to read at least 100.

　　Bothered with calls

　　Telephone calls are also causing a problem. More than 40 percent white-collar workers choose mobile phones as the preferred way to communicate important and urgent business matters. Talking saves time and energy over the clicking, reading and replying to e璵ails, obut phone calls are also more distracting(分心的). While answering a call, a clerk is likely to put away a much more important task at hand and start the business being talked about on the phone.

　　Solution? Not yet

　　Many companies start with providing staff with better computers, better Internet access and more advanced gadgets(小裝置. For example, staff members above a certain level in one company will be provided with a blackberry phone for easier access to their e-mails. The company has also organized many lectures on efficient ways of e-mail management. Yet most white-collar workers think their companies can do more.

　　16．What does the new survey find about white-collar workers?

　　A．They spend 51 percent of their work time on meetings.

　　B．Only half of the information they receive is useful.

　　C．Over 60 percent of them prefer to use the telephone.

　　D．Some of them have to read at least 100 e-mails every day.

　　17．Telephone calls cause a problem because ________．

　　A．they take up the time to receive and send e-mails

　　B．they are often not answered

　　C．they are mostly not about business

　　D．they may lead to change of work schedule

　　18．How do some companies try to solve the problem of information overload?

　　A．They start to give staff a pay rise.

　　B．They plan to employ more people.

　　C．They provide employees with more advanced equipment.

　　D．They organize lectures on how to reduce stress.

　　19．What is the major issue discussed in this text?

　　A．Poor management leads to inefficiency at work.

　　B．Junk mail is causing big trouble.

　　C．White-collar workers suffer from information overload.

　　D．Better computers are in need in workplaces.

　　Ⅲ.[2024·紹興一中分校高三期中] 任務型閱讀下面文章中有5處(第20～24題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各A．Act

　　B．Accept Yourself

　　C．Maintain a Diary

　　D．Reflect on the Past

　　E．Focus on Yourself

　　F．Give Yourself a Break

　　How to Find Yourself

　　Do you often feel lost？Do you think you are living somebody else's life? If yes, discover ways to find yourself by going through the following article. ________

　　If you are thinking, “how to find yourself when you are lost？”， then the first thing to do is to have a rest from everything—work, personal life and all worldly things. Give time to yourself to think why you seem lost. Is it because of overwork? Is it because you are not leading a life that you want to? Or is it because you are not satisfied with the people or things around you? Try to find answers to these questions to determine the cause behind your restlessness.

　　21．________

　　For once, instead of being the way others want you to be, be yourself. Look within and find yourself in you. Think about the things that you would want to do if you didn't have any family obligations or any money issues. Think about the kind of relationship you would want to be in, the place that you would like to stay in, the kind of lifestyle you would like to lead, if you didn't have the society or people around you, judging all the time. If you really want to know how to find inner peace, then think, what you would want others to describe you as—an honest person? Or adventurous? Or loving, or realistic? Once you look within, you will know the answer and then try to be exactly that.

　　22．________

　　Thinking deeply about the past, the time or situations when you were the happiest, is another way to find yourself. Think what you were doing or with whom you were, when you were the happiest. This will help you to identify things that you want to do in life that make you happy and also certain people whose company you enjoy.

　　23．________

　　Knowing yourself and determining what you want to do with your life will not come to you in a day or two. Discovering oneself is an ongoing process and it can take months or sometimes even years to truly find yourself. So, it's important that you maintain a written record of all your feelings and thoughts, which you can go through at a later stage. Pour all your emotions and feelings about life in it and who knows maybe one day going through it, you will find yourself.

　　24．________

　　Once you have discovered what you want to do with your life, make a move for change and self-improvement. Even if it means taking up small things such as dancing or painting, go ahead and do it. If you want a career change, plan and take steps so that it can take place smoothly. If you are stuck in a bad relationship and find yourself unable to mend it, break away. At the beginning, you may find yourself slightly unbalanced, but with time everything will be fine.

　　It is very important for you to truly find yourself, before it is too late. If you do not find yourself now, you will spend your life with somebody you do not even know, i. e. yourself.

　　課時作業(十二)

　　　考查動詞辨析。句意：一個好老師應該留些時間讓學生消化知識。digest消化；introduce介紹；receive收到；accept接受。　考查短語辨析。before long意為“不久以后，很快”，通常用于將來時態的句子中作時間狀語。long before意為“很久以前”或“在…long是副詞，而before既可作介詞(后接名詞或代詞)、連詞(后接句子)也可作副詞(不接句子成分)，通常用于一般過去時的句子中。shortly after意為“……之后不久”。very fast意為“很快”，主要指速度上的快。　考查非謂語動詞。此題中使役動詞get后接的賓語car與作賓語補足語的動詞wash之間為被動關系，構成短語：get sth done。故答案選A。句意：在驅車進城之前，你必須將你的車洗了。　考查動詞辨析。句意：如果我們想要獲得成功，知識和學習很重要。但是它們或許會限制我們的思維。direct指示， 指引，導演(戲劇或電影)；指揮(管弦樂隊)；limit限制；change改變；improve改進，改善。根據句中but的轉折，選B。　句意：我頭痛得很厲害，我必須找個醫生咨詢一下。consult咨詢，請教，商量。　考查省略用法。在含有ought to句子的簡略回答中， 表示過去動作的have不能省略。　考查動詞辨析。句意：如果他能把自己的才能和勤奮結合起來，必定會很成功。combine…with…把……和……結合起來。　考查固定搭配。on a diet 節食。　考查動詞短語辨析。get away with 逃脫懲罰。make use of 利用；get rid of 除掉；end up with 以……而告終。　考查動詞短語辨析。throw away 扔掉； put away 收起來； give away 泄露(秘密)，捐獻； carry away 拿走。　考查動詞短語辨析。cut down 削減。 cut up 切碎； cut off 切斷；cut out 切除。　句意：眾所周知，邁克相當清楚他自己的優缺點。strength強項，長處，與weakness相對應。value價值；technique技術；energy精力，能量。B　考查形容詞辨析。句意：——你對她所做的事情感到滿意嗎？——非常滿意，她做得再好不過了。 not a little 非常，所以下文應是“她做得再好不過了”。 better 與 not 連用表示最高級含義。　have sth to do 有某事要做； have sth done 讓別人做某事。句意：即將到來的周末我有很多事要完成，因此我抽不出時間休息。故選B　句意：越來越多的中國人已經意識到他們應該均衡飲食，每天鍛煉身體。diet是可數名詞，表示泛指要用不定冠詞a，go on a diet表示“節食”。do exercise鍛煉身體，exercise前不用冠詞。白領是令人羨慕的一族，可是他們也有苦惱，與工作無關的海量信息讓他們苦不堪言。　細節理解題。根據Buried with e-mails中的最后一句可知一些白領每天要閱讀至少100封電　推理判斷題。Bothered with calls中的最后一句提到員工可能要放下更加重要的工作來處理電話事務，由此可推斷打電話可能會導致工作程序的改變。　細節理解題。根據文章最后一段前半部分中的內容可知一些公司解決問題的辦法是為員工提供更加先進的設備。　主旨大意題。本文是一篇調查報道，結合全文尤其是文章第一段的內容可知本文的主要內容是白領深受信息泛濫之苦－24　FEDCA