浙江省湖州市2024高考英語完形填空一輪（暑假）精煉（11）含答案

　　完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

　　As sixth graders, kids were separating into groups, but I wasn't sure where I belonged．

　　Our teacher gave us a task called "secret friends" for the coming week．We were supposed to do nice things　　6　　our friends without letting them know who was doing it．We could leave　　7　　notes or cards either on their desks or in their backpacks．Before doing the task, with our eyes closed, from a basket, we　　8　　a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five days．

　　Soon, the task was turned into a competition of giving　　19　　instead of notes．Everyone was getting cool presents except me．My friend followed the teacher's　　without a fault．I received nothing but handmade cards with nice words about me．

　　On the last morning, I finally got a package．When I　　1　　it, the girls around all　　22　　．It was perfumed powder, an "old lady" gift．My face went red．

　　I tried to forget about the　　23　　gift, but when the same girls　　24　　it again during the break in the bathroom, I joined in, "How stupid! My grandmother wouldn't　　25　　want it．" The girls laughed at my　　6　　and filed out of the bathroom．Washing my hands, I let the water run through my fingers7

　　I thought about my words．It wasn't　　48

　　like me to say things like that．

　　"I'm your secret friend．" It was Rochelle．" I' m sorry about the gift," she whispered to me, tears9

　　down her face．

　　From a poor family, she was a

　　30

　　at school for those with rich parents．Yet she just took all the1　　and the horrible treatment silently．

　　I was sick to my stomach as my　　32　　words ran through my mind．She had heard everything．How could I have been so cruel?

　　Later I learned she had felt bad all week about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury（奢侈品）．

　　And I had　　33　　everything for her．

　　I told her that I had only said those things to try to　　34　　.

　　"We aren't that different from each other, are we?" She smiled　　35　　．Her simple words, spoken from her heart, found their way straight into mine．

　　6.A. for

　　B. behind

　　C. through

　　D. like

　　17.A. convincing

　　B. reminding

　　C. rewarding

　　D. encouraging

　　18. A. drew

　　B. dragged

　　C. found

　　D. picked

　　19.A. chances

　　B. help

　　C. hope

　　D. gifts

　　20.A. guidance

　　B. patterns

　　C. directions

　　D. admission

　　21.A. discovered

　　B. opened

　　C. grasped

　　D. held

　　22.A. blamed

　　B. shouted

　　C. laughed

　　D. commented

　　23.A. special

　　B. delicate

　　C. worrying

　　D. embarrassing

　　224.A. mentioned

　　B. saw

　　C. showed

　　D. suggested

　　25.A. just

　　B. ever

　　C. even

　　D. only

　　26.A. remarks

　　B. feeling

　　C. suffering

　　D. reactions

　　27.A. if

　　B. as

　　C. since

　　D. because

　　28.A. exactly

　　B. perfectly

　　C. normally

　　D. necessarily

　　29.A. dashing

　　B. getting

　　C. smoothing

　　D. streaming

　　30.A. goal

　　B. target

　　C. centre

　　D. wonder

　　31.A. challenge

　　B. puzzle

　　C. teasing

　　D. ignoring

　　32.A. powerful

　　B. hurtful

　　C. tense

　　D. scary

　　33.A.ruined

　　B. broken

　　C. changed

　　D. disturbed

　　34.A. turn off

　　B. show off

　　C. get in

　　D. fit in

　　35.A. optimistically

　　B. understandingly

　　C. persuasively

　　D. honestly

　　參考答案

　　16- 35 ADADC

　　BCDAC

　　ABCDB

　　CBADB

　　********************************************************************結(jié)束

　　It was 11:30 in the evening. A　　1

　　American lady of about seventy was standing on the side of an Alabama　　2　　trying to bear a pouring rainstorm. Her car had　　3　　and at the moment she　　4　　needed a ride. Wet to the skin, she decided to flag down the next　　5　　. A young white man stopped to help her—generally unheard　　6　　in those conflict-filled (矛盾沖突) 1960s. The man　　6　　her to safety in his car, and　　8　　a taxicab (a kind of car) for her. She seemed to be in a great　　9　　. She wrote down his　　10　　, thanked him and drove away. Several days went by and a　　11　　came on the man’s door. To his　　12　　, a very big color TV was delivered to his home. A special note was　　13　　to it. It read: “Dear sir, thank you so much for assisting a(an)　　14　　coloured woman on the freeway　　15　　night. The rain　　16　　wet all over not only my clothes　　17　　my spirits. Then you　　18　　along. Because of you, I was　　19　　to make it my dying husband’s bedside just　　20　　he passed away. God bless you for helping me and kindly serving others. Sincerely, Mrs. Nat King Dole.”

　　1. A. black

　　B. white

　　C. poor

　　D. sick

　　2. A. railway

　　B. freeway

　　C. street

　　D. avenue

　　3. A. broken up

　　B. speeded up

　　C. broken down

　　D. slowed down

　　4. A. seriously

　　B. badly

　　C. fairly

　　D. probably

　　5. A. bus

　　B. truck

　　C. taxi

　　D. car

　　6. A. from

　　B. by

　　C. before

　　D. of

　　7. A. put

　　B. led

　　C. fetched

　　D. took

　　8. A. hired

　　B. took

　　C. sent

　　D. asked

　　9. A. need

　　B. help

　　C. hurry

　　D. trouble

　　10. A. address

　　B. number

　　C. name

　　D. words

　　11. A. lady

　　B. salesman

　　C. letter

　　D. knock

　　12. A. surprise

　　B. delight

　　C. joy

　　D. satisfaction

　　13. A. offered

　　B. given

　　C. stuck

　　D. written

　　14. A. aged

　　B. dark

　　C. lucky

　　D. unhappy

　　15. A. another

　　B. the other

　　C. other

　　D. any

　　16. A. let

　　B. made

　　C. had

　　D. turned

　　17. A. and

　　B. but

　　C. or

　　D. otherwise

　　18. A. got

　　B. went

　　C. ran

　　D. came

　　19. A. able

　　B. ready

　　C. likely

　　D. willing

　　20. A. after

　　B. before

　　C. until

　　D. since

　　1~5 ABCBD

　　6~10 DDACA

　　11~15 BACAB

　　16~20 BBDAB

　　**************************************************************結(jié)束

　　III．完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

　　閱讀下面短文，撐握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

　　“Long time no see” is a very interesting sentence. When I first read this sentence from an American friend’s email, I laughed. I thought it was a typical　　16　　of Chinglish.

　　Obviously, it is a word-by-word literal(字面上的) translation of the Chinese greeting with a　　17

　　English grammar and structure! Later on, my friend told me that it is a standard American　　18　　. I was too delighted to believe her. Her words could not　　19　　me at all. So I did a　　20　　on Google.Com. To my surprise, there are over 60 thousand web pages 21

　　“Long time no see”. This sentence has been　　22　　used in emails, letters, newspapers, movies, or any other possible place. Though it is　　23　　informal, it is part of the language that Americans use daily.　　24　　, if you type this phrase in Microsoft Word, the　　25　　will tell you that the grammar needs to be corrected.

　　Nobody knows the　　26　　of this Chinglish sentence. Some people believe that it came from Charlie Chan’s movies. In 1930s, Hollywood moviemakers successfully　　27　　a world wide famous Chinese detective named

　　“Charlie Chan” on wide screens. Detective Chan liked to teach Americans some Chinese wisdom　　28　　quoting(引用) Confucius. “Long time no see” was his trademark. Soon “Long time on see” became a　　29　　phrase in America　　30　　the popularity of these movies.

　　Some people　　31　　America to a huge pot (熔爐). All kinds of culture are　　32　　in the pot together, and they　　33　　the color and taste of each other. American Chinese, though a minority ethnic group in the United States, is also　　34　　some changes to be　　15　　in the mixed pot.

　　16．A．example B．sign C．word D．change

　　17．A．damaged B．perfected C．learned D．ruined

　　18．A．custom B．greeting C．habit D．proverb

　　19．A．persuade B．encourage C．convince D．believe

　　20．A．job B．research C．survey D．search

　　21．A．containing B．printing C．publishing D．expressing

　　22．A．widely B．hardly C．seldom D．search

　　23．A．lots of B．plenty of C．lots of D．sort of

　　24．A．Unfortunately B．Luckily C．However D．Suddenly

　　25．A．hardware B． software C．operator D．speaker

　　26．A．use B．origin C．expression D．meaning

　　27．A．created B．published C．did D．discovered

　　28．A．by B．in C．with D．of

　　29．A．ordinary B．rare C．modern D．popular

　　30．A．because B．a(chǎn)s to C．thanks to D．but for

　　31．A．compare

　　B．a(chǎn)dd C．join D．owe

　　32．A．joined B．mixed C．compiled D．done

　　33．A．improve B．change C．lower D．promote

　　34．A．owing B．putting C．taking D．contributing

　　35．A．influenced B．mentioned C．used D．considered

　　參考答案

　　ADBCD

　　AADCB

　　BAADC

　　ABBDA

　　*****************************************************************結(jié)束

　　A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a hole. All the other frogs　　1　　. When they saw how　　　　the hole was, they told the two frogs that they would　　3　　soon.

　　At first, both of the two frogs didn’t　　4　　their words and tried their best to jump out of the hole. The other frogs　　5　　telling them to stop, because they thought there was no　　6　　to jump out of such a deep hole. Finally, one of the two frogs believed these words and　　7　　. He fell down and　　8　　.

　　The other frog　　9　　to jump as hard as he could.　　10　　, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the　　11　　and just die. He jumped even harder and finally　　12　　. When he got out, the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” To their grea　　13　　, the frog turned out to be　　14　　. He thought they were　15　　him all the time, not stopping him.

　　This story teaches two lessons: There is power of life and death in the　　16　　. Well-meant words can help people in trouble. But, evil words sometimes can　　17　　them. Be careful of what you　　18　　.

　　Remember the　　19　　of words. Anyone can speak words that are likely to make people give up in　　20　　times.

　　1. A. looked around

　　B. looked up

　　C. looked down

　　D. looked back

　　2. A. big

　　B. dangerous

　　C. dark

　　D. deep

　　3. A. get out

　　B. die

　　C. escape

　　D. jump out

　　4. A. support

　　B. take

　　C. care

　　D. understand

　　5. A. began

　　B. kept

　　C. regretted

　　D. considered

　　6. A. need

　　B. use

　　C. chance

　　D. time

　　7. A. gave out

　　B. gave up

　　C. gave in

　　D. gave off

　　8. A. died

　　B. cried

　　C. slept

　　D. lay

　　9. A. started

　　B. had

　　C. continued

　　D. decided

　　10. A., Once again

　　B. In time

　　C. At last

　　D. Sooner or later

　　11. A. movement

　　B. practice

　　C. pain

　　D. exercise

　　12. A. died

　　B. succeeded

　　C. fell

　　D. failed

　　13. A. joy

　　B. sadness

　　C. anger

　　D. surprise

　　14. A. angry

　　B. blind

　　C. sad

　　D. deaf

　　15. A. stopping

　　B. helping

　　C. laughing at

　　D. worrying about

　　16. A. way

　　B. mind

　　C. tongue

　　D. sentence

　　17. A. kill

　　B. control

　　C. save

　　D. cheat

　　18. A. say

　　B. do

　　C. think

　　D. hear

　　19. A. meaning

　　B. secret

　　C. power

　　D. choice

　　20. A. happy

　　B. urgent

　　C. interesting

　　D. difficult

　　1~5 CDBCB

　　6~10 CBACA

　　11~15 CBDDB

　　16~20 CAACD

　　***************************************************結(jié)束