【解析】 ①visiting; being visited(或a visit); to be visited; visiting/to visit the exhibition　 ②while to consider the idea　 ③How much ④C　該題只適合It is worthwhile to do sth.這一句式。

?????????6. whatever adj. & pron. 無論什么，不管什么 【練習】完成句子 ①無論你說什么，我都不相信。 I can't believe ___________________________.

　　②他從事的每個項目都是成功的。 _________ project he works on _____________always successful. ③無論發生什么情況，別改變計劃。 Don't change your plans _________________________. ＝Don't change your plans _______________________.

　　④無論遇到什么困難，我們都能解決。 ___________________ we meet, we can work them out.

　　＝____________________________ difficulties we meet，we can work them out. 【解析】 ①whatever you say　 ②Whatever; is　 ③whatever happens; no matter what happens　 ④Whatever difficulties; No matter what 【練習】 單項選擇 ⑤As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ________ suits you best.(2024·陜西)

　　A. whatever

　　B. whichever

　　C. whenever

　　D. wherever ⑥The poor young man is ready to accept ________ help he can get.

　　A. whichever

　　B. however

　　C. whatever

　　D. wherever 【解析】 ⑤B　所填詞引導的從句作動詞choose的賓語，引導詞在從句中作主語，意思是“無論哪件”，選B。其余選項與句意不符。

　　⑥C　句意：那位可憐的年輕人愿意接受他能得到的任何幫助。whatever引導一個賓語從句，并在從句中作定語，修飾help。 7. while conj. ①(從屬連詞，引導時間狀語從句，從句可置于主句前，也可置于主句后)在/當……的時候，和……同時(＝when; as) ②(并列連詞，表示對比，置于兩個并列句之間)而 ③(從屬連詞，引導讓步狀語從句，置于句首)雖然，盡管(＝though; although) n．[僅用單數，常加a] 一會兒，一段時間 【練習】英譯漢/完成句子 ①While I believe it is true, I can't prove it.

　　_____________________________________________ ②The children played in the park while their mother looked on. _____________________________________________ ③While we were watching TV, the children were playing outside. _____________________________________________ ④他去上班一邊開著車一邊聽音樂。 He listened to the radio while ______________ to work.

　　⑤我們花了很長時間才找到一家旅館。 It took us _________________________ to find a hotel.

　　【解析】 ①雖然我相信那是真的，但我無法證明。

　　②孩子們在公園里玩耍，而他們的媽媽在旁邊觀看。 ③我們在看電視的時候，孩子們在外面玩耍。 ④(he was) driving ⑤quite a while 【練習】 單項選擇 ⑥________ volleyball is her main focus, she's also great at basketball.(2011·北京)

　　A. Since

　　B. Once

　　C. Unless

　　D. While 【解析】 ⑥D　句意：雖然排球是她的主要項目，但她還擅長籃球。while 雖然，盡管。 since 自從； once 一旦； unless 除非。均不合題意。 8. wish v. ①[T]希望，但愿 ②[T/I]希望，想要 ③[T]祝，祝愿

　　n. ①[C]愿望，意愿 ②[C](多用復數)祝愿 【練習】完成句子/用所給動詞的適當形式填空/單項選擇 ①你希望我做什么，我就做什么。 I'll do whatever ____________________________.

　　②她表示了想得到這份工作的愿望。 She expressed ____________________________.

　　③請代我向你家人問好！ Please give my best _________________ to your family!

　　④我祝你旅途愉快。 I wish you ___________________________.

　　⑤我多么希望有一套自己的房子啊！ How I wish _____________________ a flat of my own!

　　＝How I wish that I _______________ a flat of my own! ⑥How I wish it ___________________ (not rain) now!

　　⑦I wish you ________________ (not smoke) any more.

　　⑧— Did you pass the driving text?

　　— No. How I wish I ________.

　　A. did

　　B. will

　　C. had

　　D. would 【解析】 ①you wish me to do　 ②a wish to get the job ③wishes　 ④a good journey　 ⑤for; had ⑥wasn't raining　⑦wouldn't smoke ⑧C　由Did you pass the driving text? 的過去時態可知，答句應為表示與過去的事實相反的愿望，had 后省略了passed the driving text。 9. with＋復合賓語 with＋ 復合賓語，即“with ＋ 賓語 ＋ 賓語補足語”，用來表示時間、原因、伴隨、結果等狀語，還可用作后置定語，其結構和用法如下： ①with ＋ 賓語＋現在分詞(作賓語和作賓補的動詞為主謂關系，即表主動) ② with ＋ 賓語＋過去分詞(作賓語和作賓補的動詞為動賓關系，即表被動) ③ with ＋ 賓語＋不定式(不定式指將來) ④ with ＋ 賓語＋形容詞 ⑤ with ＋ 賓語＋副詞 ⑥ with ＋ 賓語＋介詞短語 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①那么多人看著她，她感到非常緊張。 She felt very nervous with so many people __________. ②做完了作業，我就上網了。 With ____________________, I surfed on the Internet. ③由于有很多作業要做，我不能上網。 With _______________, I couldn't surf on the Internet. ④他經常開著窗戶睡覺。 He often sleeps with the windows _________________. ⑤由于約翰走了，我們的空間更大了。 With John _________________, we've got more room. ⑥他頭枕手臂睡著了。 He was asleep with his head ___________________. ⑦The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ________ them.(2024·遼寧)

　　A. to follow

　　B. following

　　C. followed

　　D. follows 【解析】 ①looking at her　 ②my homework finished ③much homework to do　 ④open　 ⑤away ⑥on his arms ⑦B　題中pet dog與follow構成主謂關系，所以用following。 10. withdraw v．[I/T]撤回，撤離，退出 【練習】 完成句子 ①你為什么要退出比賽？ Why did you ___________________________?

　　②比爾退了學。 Bill ____________________________.

　　③比爾的父母親讓比爾退了學。 Bill's parents ___________________________.

　　④部隊從陣地上撤回來。 The troops withdrew ________________ their position. 【答案】 ①withdraw from the competition/race　 ②withdrew from school　 ③withdrew him from school　 ④from 11. witness v．[T]目擊，親眼看見[同see] n. ①[C] (事故、犯罪等的)目擊者，見證人[同eyewitness] ②[C](法庭上的)證人 【練習】完成句子/英譯漢 ①他目擊了那樁搶劫案。 He ____________________________ the robbery.

　　②The city has witnessed great changes.

　　____________________________ ③他是這起意外事故的目擊者。 He was __________________________ the accident.

　　【答案】 ①witnessed ②這個城市發生了巨大的變化。 ③a witness of/to

　　12. wonder n. ①[U]驚奇，驚嘆 ②[C]奇觀，奇跡，奇事 v. ①[T] 想知道，對……疑惑，感到驚奇 ②[I]疑惑，感到驚奇 【練習】完成句子 ①難怪你累了呢，你一直走了好幾個小時。 ________________________ you're tired, you've been walking for hours.

　　②飛機失事，他保住了性命，真是奇跡。 _______________________ he survived the plane crash.

　　③不知你是否可以幫我一個忙？ I ____________________________.

　　④我想知道怎樣可以很快地到達那里。 I wonder _________________________ there quickly. ＝I wonder _______________________ there quickly. 【答案】 ①No wonder　 ②It is a wonder that　 ③wonder if you could help me　 ④how I will get; how to get 13. work v. [I] ①工作，勞動 ②(機器等)運轉 ③起作用，行得通 n. ①[U] 工作，勞動 ②[C]作品，著作 【練習】英譯漢/介、副詞填空 ①My computer doesn't work. _____________________________________________ ②The medicine worked. _____________________________________________ ③I have some work for you to do. _____________________________________________ ④We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn't quite work _________________________.

　　⑤He keeps fit by working ________ for half an hour every morning. ⑥You'll work ________ the problem if you keep on working ________ it.

　　⑦The student worked ________ his composition for hours.

　　⑧He said that they would work ________ till midnight.

　　【答案】 ①我的電腦現在不工作了。/我的電腦壞了。

　　②藥物奏效了。 ③我有些事要你做。 ④out　 ⑤out　 ⑥out; at　 ⑦on　 ⑧on 14. worth adj. ①有……的價值，值……錢的 ②值得……的 【練習】 完成句子/單項選擇 ①這個展覽值得一看。 The exhibition is worth a visit.

　　＝The exhibition is worth _______________________. ＝The exhibition is worthy of ____________________. ＝The exhibition is worthy ______________________. ＝ It is worthwhile ___________________________. ②這個想法值得我們考慮。 It is worthwhile for us to consider the idea.

　　＝It is worth our ____________________________. ③這個軟件值多少錢？ ___________________________ is the software worth? ④It is not ________ to discuss the question again and again.

　　A. worth

　　B. worthy

　　C. worthwhile

　　D. worth a while 2024英語高考高頻詞匯精選-W 1. wander v．[I]漫游，閑逛，徘徊，流浪 【練習】英譯漢/完成句子 ①The boy was wandering around.

　　_____________________________________________ ②He likes wandering over the countryside.

　　_____________________________________________ ③我們看到你妹妹和一個男子在街上閑逛。 We saw your sister _________________________ with a man ________ the street.

　　【答案】 ①男孩到處流浪。 ②他喜歡在鄉間漫步。 ③wandering; in/through 2. warn v．[T]警告，告誡，提醒 【練習】完成句子/英譯漢 ①那個駕駛員受到了警察的警告。 The driver ______________________ by the policeman.

　　②他們警告他有危險。 They ___________________ him ________ the danger. [改為被動句] He ____________________________. ③醫生告誡我不要吸煙。 The doctor ___________________________ smoking.

　　＝ The doctor ___________________________.

　　④有人提醒過她不要上他的當。 She ________________________ falling for his tricks. ＝She ____________________________ for his tricks.

　　⑤氣象臺預報通知市民將有暴風雨來臨。 The weather station ___________________________ that a storm was coming.

　　⑥The

　　fire-alarm is giving warning of fire.

　　_____________________________________________ 【解析】 ①was warned　 ②warned; of; was warned of the danger　 ③warned me against; warned me not to smoke　 ④was warned against; was warned not to fall　 ⑤warned the citizens ⑥報警器正發出火警警報。 3. watch v. ①[T/I]觀看，看，注視 ②[T/I]當心，小心，留神，注意 ③[T]監視，看守 n. ①[C]手表，表 ②[U]注意，警戒，監視 【練習】完成句子 ①如果你不注意，你會受騙的。 You'll be cheated if you don't _____________________.

　　②過馬路時當心車輛！ _________________________ when you cross the road.

　　③她在照料自己生病的孩子。 She ___________________________ her sick child.

　　④他由一個警察看守著。 He ________________ by a police.

　　【答案】 ①watch out　 ②Watch out for cars　 ③is watching over　 ④was watched over 4. way n. [C, 常用單數] ①路，道路 ② 方式，方法，手段[同means] ③方面；程度 【練習】用way的以上短語填空 ①________ can we allow this to continue. ②________， he was right. ③Her social life got ________ of her studies. ④Only ________ can you get rid of the dirty marks. ⑤Let's wait a few moments. He's ________. ⑥ He came to Tokyo ________ Hong Kong.

　　⑦We can't go into all the details of that case now; I merely mentioned it ________.

　　⑧All the preparations are ________.

　　⑨Forecasters say warmer weather is ________.

　　【解析】 ①In no way　②In a way　 ③in the way　④in this/that way　 ⑤on the way　⑥by way of　 ⑦by the way　⑧under way　⑨on the way　

　　【練習】 完成句子/單項選擇 ⑩我不喜歡他用那種方式來嘲笑我。 I don't like the way _____________________he laughed at me. ＝ I don't like the way _____________he laughed at me.

　　?The way ________ I worked out the problem was not the one ________ my teacher told me.

　　A. that; which

　　B. that; that

　　C. which; that

　　D. which; which ?Do tell me the ways you think of ________ the problem as soon as possible.

　　A. to solve

　　B. solving

　　C. solve

　　D. being solved

　　?我們絕不會向他屈服。 In no way ___________________________ to him. ?他向旁邊走了一步，給我們讓路。 He stepped aside to _________________________ us.

　　?我們慢慢地下山。 Slowly we ______________ way ________ the hillside.

　　?那條河蜿蜒流入大海。 The river __________________ way ________ the sea.

　　【解析】 ⑩that; in which; /(以上3個答案不分先后順序) ?B　第一空：way后接定語從句時，用that或 in which引導(that也可省略)；第二空：the one后接定語從句時，一般用that引導，不用which。 ?A　you think of是定語從句修飾the ways，而不定式短語to solve the problem也作定語修飾the ways。 ?shall we give in　 ?make way for　 ?made; down ?winds its; to 5. what pron. 什么，怎么樣 adj. ①多么，何等 ②什么 【練習】完成句子 ①去散步怎么樣？ What about ____________________________? ＝What about __________________________ a walk? ②他為什么把車給賣了？ ________ did he sell his car ______________________?

　　③如果他不來，怎么辦？ ____________________________ he ________ come?

　　④這是一本有用的書，況且又不貴。 It's a useful book, and _________________________， not an expensive one.

　　⑤發動機對機器來說如同心臟對于動物。 Engines are to machines _______________________ hearts are to animals.

　　＝Engines to machines are __________________. ＝ _____________________, engines are to machines. 【答案】 ①a walk; having　 ②What; for　 ③What if; doesn't ④what‘s more　 ⑤what; what hearts are to animals; What hearts are to animals

　　【解析】 ①visiting; being visited(或a visit); to be visited; visiting/to visit the exhibition　 ②while to consider the idea　 ③How much ④C　該題只適合It is worthwhile to do sth.這一句式。

?????????6. whatever adj. & pron. 無論什么，不管什么 【練習】完成句子 ①無論你說什么，我都不相信。 I can't believe ___________________________.

　　②他從事的每個項目都是成功的。 _________ project he works on _____________always successful. ③無論發生什么情況，別改變計劃。 Don't change your plans _________________________. ＝Don't change your plans _______________________.

　　④無論遇到什么困難，我們都能解決。 ___________________ we meet, we can work them out.

　　＝____________________________ difficulties we meet，we can work them out. 【解析】 ①whatever you say　 ②Whatever; is　 ③whatever happens; no matter what happens　 ④Whatever difficulties; No matter what 【練習】 單項選擇 ⑤As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose ________ suits you best.(2024·陜西)

　　A. whatever

　　B. whichever

　　C. whenever

　　D. wherever ⑥The poor young man is ready to accept ________ help he can get.

　　A. whichever

　　B. however

　　C. whatever

　　D. wherever 【解析】 ⑤B　所填詞引導的從句作動詞choose的賓語，引導詞在從句中作主語，意思是“無論哪件”，選B。其余選項與句意不符。

　　⑥C　句意：那位可憐的年輕人愿意接受他能得到的任何幫助。whatever引導一個賓語從句，并在從句中作定語，修飾help。 7. while conj. ①(從屬連詞，引導時間狀語從句，從句可置于主句前，也可置于主句后)在/當……的時候，和……同時(＝when; as) ②(并列連詞，表示對比，置于兩個并列句之間)而 ③(從屬連詞，引導讓步狀語從句，置于句首)雖然，盡管(＝though; although) n．[僅用單數，常加a] 一會兒，一段時間 【練習】英譯漢/完成句子 ①While I believe it is true, I can't prove it.

　　_____________________________________________ ②The children played in the park while their mother looked on. _____________________________________________ ③While we were watching TV, the children were playing outside. _____________________________________________ ④他去上班一邊開著車一邊聽音樂。 He listened to the radio while ______________ to work.

　　⑤我們花了很長時間才找到一家旅館。 It took us _________________________ to find a hotel.

　　【解析】 ①雖然我相信那是真的，但我無法證明。

　　②孩子們在公園里玩耍，而他們的媽媽在旁邊觀看。 ③我們在看電視的時候，孩子們在外面玩耍。 ④(he was) driving ⑤quite a while 【練習】 單項選擇 ⑥________ volleyball is her main focus, she's also great at basketball.(2011·北京)

　　A. Since

　　B. Once

　　C. Unless

　　D. While 【解析】 ⑥D　句意：雖然排球是她的主要項目，但她還擅長籃球。while 雖然，盡管。 since 自從； once 一旦； unless 除非。均不合題意。 8. wish v. ①[T]希望，但愿 ②[T/I]希望，想要 ③[T]祝，祝愿

　　n. ①[C]愿望，意愿 ②[C](多用復數)祝愿 【練習】完成句子/用所給動詞的適當形式填空/單項選擇 ①你希望我做什么，我就做什么。 I'll do whatever ____________________________.

　　②她表示了想得到這份工作的愿望。 She expressed ____________________________.

　　③請代我向你家人問好！ Please give my best _________________ to your family!

　　④我祝你旅途愉快。 I wish you ___________________________.

　　⑤我多么希望有一套自己的房子啊！ How I wish _____________________ a flat of my own!

　　＝How I wish that I _______________ a flat of my own! ⑥How I wish it ___________________ (not rain) now!

　　⑦I wish you ________________ (not smoke) any more.

　　⑧— Did you pass the driving text?

　　— No. How I wish I ________.

　　A. did

　　B. will

　　C. had

　　D. would 【解析】 ①you wish me to do　 ②a wish to get the job ③wishes　 ④a good journey　 ⑤for; had ⑥wasn't raining　⑦wouldn't smoke ⑧C　由Did you pass the driving text? 的過去時態可知，答句應為表示與過去的事實相反的愿望，had 后省略了passed the driving text。 9. with＋復合賓語 with＋ 復合賓語，即“with ＋ 賓語 ＋ 賓語補足語”，用來表示時間、原因、伴隨、結果等狀語，還可用作后置定語，其結構和用法如下： ①with ＋ 賓語＋現在分詞(作賓語和作賓補的動詞為主謂關系，即表主動) ② with ＋ 賓語＋過去分詞(作賓語和作賓補的動詞為動賓關系，即表被動) ③ with ＋ 賓語＋不定式(不定式指將來) ④ with ＋ 賓語＋形容詞 ⑤ with ＋ 賓語＋副詞 ⑥ with ＋ 賓語＋介詞短語 【練習】完成句子/單項選擇 ①那么多人看著她，她感到非常緊張。 She felt very nervous with so many people __________. ②做完了作業，我就上網了。 With ____________________, I surfed on the Internet. ③由于有很多作業要做，我不能上網。 With _______________, I couldn't surf on the Internet. ④他經常開著窗戶睡覺。 He often sleeps with the windows _________________. ⑤由于約翰走了，我們的空間更大了。 With John _________________, we've got more room. ⑥他頭枕手臂睡著了。 He was asleep with his head ___________________. ⑦The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ________ them.(2024·遼寧)

　　A. to follow

　　B. following

　　C. followed

　　D. follows 【解析】 ①looking at her　 ②my homework finished ③much homework to do　 ④open　 ⑤away ⑥on his arms ⑦B　題中pet dog與follow構成主謂關系，所以用following。 10. withdraw v．[I/T]撤回，撤離，退出 【練習】 完成句子 ①你為什么要退出比賽？ Why did you ___________________________?

　　②比爾退了學。 Bill ____________________________.

　　③比爾的父母親讓比爾退了學。 Bill's parents ___________________________.

　　④部隊從陣地上撤回來。 The troops withdrew ________________ their position. 【答案】 ①withdraw from the competition/race　 ②withdrew from school　 ③withdrew him from school　 ④from 11. witness v．[T]目擊，親眼看見[同see] n. ①[C] (事故、犯罪等的)目擊者，見證人[同eyewitness] ②[C](法庭上的)證人 【練習】完成句子/英譯漢 ①他目擊了那樁搶劫案。 He ____________________________ the robbery.

　　②The city has witnessed great changes.

　　____________________________ ③他是這起意外事故的目擊者。 He was __________________________ the accident.

　　【答案】 ①witnessed ②這個城市發生了巨大的變化。 ③a witness of/to

　　12. wonder n. ①[U]驚奇，驚嘆 ②[C]奇觀，奇跡，奇事 v. ①[T] 想知道，對……疑惑，感到驚奇 ②[I]疑惑，感到驚奇 【練習】完成句子 ①難怪你累了呢，你一直走了好幾個小時。 ________________________ you're tired, you've been walking for hours.

　　②飛機失事，他保住了性命，真是奇跡。 _______________________ he survived the plane crash.

　　③不知你是否可以幫我一個忙？ I ____________________________.

　　④我想知道怎樣可以很快地到達那里。 I wonder _________________________ there quickly. ＝I wonder _______________________ there quickly. 【答案】 ①No wonder　 ②It is a wonder that　 ③wonder if you could help me　 ④how I will get; how to get 13. work v. [I] ①工作，勞動 ②(機器等)運轉 ③起作用，行得通 n. ①[U] 工作，勞動 ②[C]作品，著作 【練習】英譯漢/介、副詞填空 ①My computer doesn't work. _____________________________________________ ②The medicine worked. _____________________________________________ ③I have some work for you to do. _____________________________________________ ④We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn't quite work _________________________.

　　⑤He keeps fit by working ________ for half an hour every morning. ⑥You'll work ________ the problem if you keep on working ________ it.

　　⑦The student worked ________ his composition for hours.

　　⑧He said that they would work ________ till midnight.

　　【答案】 ①我的電腦現在不工作了。/我的電腦壞了。

　　②藥物奏效了。 ③我有些事要你做。 ④out　 ⑤out　 ⑥out; at　 ⑦on　 ⑧on 14. worth adj. ①有……的價值，值……錢的 ②值得……的 【練習】 完成句子/單項選擇 ①這個展覽值得一看。 The exhibition is worth a visit.

　　＝The exhibition is worth _______________________. ＝The exhibition is worthy of ____________________. ＝The exhibition is worthy ______________________. ＝ It is worthwhile ___________________________. ②這個想法值得我們考慮。 It is worthwhile for us to consider the idea.

　　＝It is worth our ____________________________. ③這個軟件值多少錢？ ___________________________ is the software worth? ④It is not ________ to discuss the question again and again.

　　A. worth

　　B. worthy

　　C. worthwhile

　　D. worth a while 2024英語高考高頻詞匯精選-W 1. wander v．[I]漫游，閑逛，徘徊，流浪 【練習】英譯漢/完成句子 ①The boy was wandering around.

　　_____________________________________________ ②He likes wandering over the countryside.

　　_____________________________________________ ③我們看到你妹妹和一個男子在街上閑逛。 We saw your sister _________________________ with a man ________ the street.

　　【答案】 ①男孩到處流浪。 ②他喜歡在鄉間漫步。 ③wandering; in/through 2. warn v．[T]警告，告誡，提醒 【練習】完成句子/英譯漢 ①那個駕駛員受到了警察的警告。 The driver ______________________ by the policeman.

　　②他們警告他有危險。 They ___________________ him ________ the danger. [改為被動句] He ____________________________. ③醫生告誡我不要吸煙。 The doctor ___________________________ smoking.

　　＝ The doctor ___________________________.

　　④有人提醒過她不要上他的當。 She ________________________ falling for his tricks. ＝She ____________________________ for his tricks.

　　⑤氣象臺預報通知市民將有暴風雨來臨。 The weather station ___________________________ that a storm was coming.

　　⑥The

　　fire-alarm is giving warning of fire.

　　_____________________________________________ 【解析】 ①was warned　 ②warned; of; was warned of the danger　 ③warned me against; warned me not to smoke　 ④was warned against; was warned not to fall　 ⑤warned the citizens ⑥報警器正發出火警警報。 3. watch v. ①[T/I]觀看，看，注視 ②[T/I]當心，小心，留神，注意 ③[T]監視，看守 n. ①[C]手表，表 ②[U]注意，警戒，監視 【練習】完成句子 ①如果你不注意，你會受騙的。 You'll be cheated if you don't _____________________.

　　②過馬路時當心車輛！ _________________________ when you cross the road.

　　③她在照料自己生病的孩子。 She ___________________________ her sick child.

　　④他由一個警察看守著。 He ________________ by a police.

　　【答案】 ①watch out　 ②Watch out for cars　 ③is watching over　 ④was watched over 4. way n. [C, 常用單數] ①路，道路 ② 方式，方法，手段[同means] ③方面；程度 【練習】用way的以上短語填空 ①________ can we allow this to continue. ②________， he was right. ③Her social life got ________ of her studies. ④Only ________ can you get rid of the dirty marks. ⑤Let's wait a few moments. He's ________. ⑥ He came to Tokyo ________ Hong Kong.

　　⑦We can't go into all the details of that case now; I merely mentioned it ________.

　　⑧All the preparations are ________.

　　⑨Forecasters say warmer weather is ________.

　　【解析】 ①In no way　②In a way　 ③in the way　④in this/that way　 ⑤on the way　⑥by way of　 ⑦by the way　⑧under way　⑨on the way　

　　【練習】 完成句子/單項選擇 ⑩我不喜歡他用那種方式來嘲笑我。 I don't like the way _____________________he laughed at me. ＝ I don't like the way _____________he laughed at me.

　　?The way ________ I worked out the problem was not the one ________ my teacher told me.

　　A. that; which

　　B. that; that

　　C. which; that

　　D. which; which ?Do tell me the ways you think of ________ the problem as soon as possible.

　　A. to solve

　　B. solving

　　C. solve

　　D. being solved

　　?我們絕不會向他屈服。 In no way ___________________________ to him. ?他向旁邊走了一步，給我們讓路。 He stepped aside to _________________________ us.

　　?我們慢慢地下山。 Slowly we ______________ way ________ the hillside.

　　?那條河蜿蜒流入大海。 The river __________________ way ________ the sea.

　　【解析】 ⑩that; in which; /(以上3個答案不分先后順序) ?B　第一空：way后接定語從句時，用that或 in which引導(that也可省略)；第二空：the one后接定語從句時，一般用that引導，不用which。 ?A　you think of是定語從句修飾the ways，而不定式短語to solve the problem也作定語修飾the ways。 ?shall we give in　 ?make way for　 ?made; down ?winds its; to 5. what pron. 什么，怎么樣 adj. ①多么，何等 ②什么 【練習】完成句子 ①去散步怎么樣？ What about ____________________________? ＝What about __________________________ a walk? ②他為什么把車給賣了？ ________ did he sell his car ______________________?

　　③如果他不來，怎么辦？ ____________________________ he ________ come?

　　④這是一本有用的書，況且又不貴。 It's a useful book, and _________________________， not an expensive one.

　　⑤發動機對機器來說如同心臟對于動物。 Engines are to machines _______________________ hearts are to animals.

　　＝Engines to machines are __________________. ＝ _____________________, engines are to machines. 【答案】 ①a walk; having　 ②What; for　 ③What if; doesn't ④what‘s more　 ⑤what; what hearts are to animals; What hearts are to animals