2024年高考總復(fù)習(xí)優(yōu)化英語課件（四川專用）閱讀教程：Module5

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　　欄目導(dǎo)引考點(diǎn)串講?講練互動選修

　　閱讀教程 Module 5　Real Lives 選修

　　閱讀教程考點(diǎn)串講?講練互動細(xì)節(jié)理解題主要考查學(xué)生對文章某一段落中某一特定細(xì)節(jié)或文章的重要事實(shí)的理解能力.此類試題一般包括兩類,一是從原文中直接找出答案,一類是需要將題目信息與原文相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行語義轉(zhuǎn)換后找出答案.做題時應(yīng)注意: 1.首先理解好題干,帶著問題快速閱讀短文,同時用筆標(biāo)畫有用信息; 2.注意尋找特定信息,如:時間、數(shù)字、專有名詞等; 3.如果要查找的信息量較大,可適當(dāng)標(biāo)記字母或號碼; 4.試題中常見的標(biāo)志性句子:Which of the following describe... Which of the following statement is true/false? Which of the following is not mentioned? The following statements are correct except...What is (not) mentioned in the passage?

　　(2011年高考課標(biāo)全國卷) Wanted, Someone for a Kiss We’re looking for producers to join us in the second of London 100FM. You’ll work on the station’s music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music.

　　例 Please apply (申請) in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss100.

　　Father Christmas We’re looking for a very special person preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit. Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December17 to December24 except Sunday,10∶30～16∶00 Excellent pay. Please contact(聯(lián)系)the Enterprise Shopping Center, Station Parade, Eastbourne. Accountants Assistant When you join the them in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience. Wealden District Council Software Trainer If you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions,

　　and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (簡歷) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited. 67.Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station? A．Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100. B．Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited. C．The Enterprise Shopping Centre D．Wealden District Council. 【解析】　細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中Music production experience in radio is necessary,關(guān)鍵詞radio,可知選A. 【答案】　A 68.We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who ______． A. is aged between 24 and 40 B. may do some training work C. should deal with general duties D. can work for about a month 【解析】　細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sunday, 10∶30～16∶00可以看出從November 24到December 24,正好1個月. 【答案】　C 跟蹤訓(xùn)練 As skies are filled with millions of migrating (遷徙) birds, European scientists say the seasonal wonder appears to be strange: The fatter the bird, the better it flies. The results of their study led to a theory opposite to a central one of aerodynamics (空氣動力學(xué)), which says that the power needed to fly increases with weight. For birds, obviously, the cost of flying with heavy fat is much smaller than we used to think. Researchers found that red knot wading birds double their normal body weight of 100 grams before making their twice-a-year non-stop flight between the British Isles and the Russian Arctic. Distance: 5,000 kilometers. Another study in the magazine Nature measured the ad- vantage of flying in an aerodynamic group which allows birds to save energy by flying smoothly and quietly in the lead bird’s air stream. Flying in groups, their heart rates were 14.5 percent lower than flying alone, according to Henri, a French scientist.

　　The findings help explain how birds complete difficult migrations. Researchers had thought that thinner, stronger birds would have the best chance to survive. The first study suggests that building up fat to be burnt as fuel during the migration is worth more than the energy it takes to carry the additional weight. In the study, researchers said their team studied the birds flown at different body weights during 28 simulated (模擬的 ) flights. They forced a small amount of special water into the birds’ bodies so that they could measure the amount of energy burnt during the flight. 1.A red knot wading bird of 100 grams will probably weigh________before making its non-stop migrating flight. A．50 grams B．100 grams C．150 grams

　　D．200 grams 解析:選D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第三段．..red knot wading birds double their normal body weight of 100 grams before making their twice-a-year non-stop flight between the British Isles...可知本題選D. 2.During their migrating flight, red knot wading birds can save energy by flying________． A. separately

　　B. alone C. in groups

　　D. in pairs 解析:選C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第四段知本題應(yīng)選C. 3.A________red knot wading bird has a better chance to survive during its migrating flight. A. stronger