2024高考英語二輪復習（完形填空）30分鐘限時訓練（5）

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　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Words：342　難度系數：★★★　建議用時：17分鐘

　　Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving

　　toward the success I have achieved.That person was my

　　stepmother.

　　I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia.My father

　　__1__

　　me to her with these words：“I would like you to meet the fellow who is

　　__2__

　　for being the worst boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no

　　__3__

　　than tomorrow morning.”

　　My stepmother walked over to me, __4__

　　my head

　　slightly upward，and looked me right in the eye.Then she

　　looked at my father and replied，“You are __5__.This is

　　not the worst boy at all，__6__

　　the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(釋放的途徑)for his enthusiasm.”

　　That statement began a(n) __7__

　　between us.No

　　one had ever called me smart.My family and neighbors had built me up in my __8__ as a bad boy.My stepmother

　　changed all that.

　　She changed many things.She __9__ my father to go

　　to a dental school，from which he graduated with honors.She moved our family into the county seat，where my father’s career could be more

　　__10__

　　and my brothers and I

　　could be better __11__.

　　When I turned fourteen，she bought me a secondhand __12__

　　and told me that she believed that I could become a writer.I knew her enthusiasm，I

　　__13__

　　it，and I saw how it had already improved our lives.I accepted her __14__ and began to write for local newspapers.I was doing the same kind of

　　__15__

　　that great day I went to interview Andrew Carnegie and received the task which became my life’s work later.I wasn’t the

　　__16__

　　beneficiary(受益者)．My father became the __17__

　　man in town.My brothers and stepbrothers became a physician，a dentist，a lawyer，and a college president.

　　What power __18__

　　has! When that power is released to support the certainty of one’s purpose and is __19__strengthened by faith，it becomes an irresistible(不可抗拒的)force

　　which

　　poverty

　　and

　　temporary

　　defeat

　　can never __20__.

　　You can communicate that power to anyone who needs it.This is probably the greatest work you can do with your enthusiasm.

　　【解題導語】　繼母的出現改變了作者的一生，也讓整個家庭舊貌換新顏。她的熱情深深感染了作者，讓作者領悟到了熱情的神奇力量。

　　1．A.rushedB．sent

　　C．carried

　　D．introduced

　　解析：選D。根據作者的父親所說的話可知他是在把作者“介紹”給作者的繼母。

　　2．A.distinguished

　　B．favored

　　C．mistaken

　　D．rewarded

　　解析：選A。在父親的眼中，作者不是一個好孩子，而以本地最壞的孩子“著稱”。distinguished“著名的”。

　　3．A.sooner

　　B．later

　　C．longer

　　D．earlier

　　解析：選B。父親認為作者是本地最壞的孩子，顯然不會輕而易舉地接受繼母，不“遲于”明天早上就會向她扔石頭。

　　4．A.dragged

　　B．shook

　　C．raised

　　D．bent

　　解析：選C。根據本段后半部分繼母的話可知她不贊同作者父親的觀點，而是非常欣賞作者，認為作者只是沒有把潛能發揮出來，因此表現出來的是愛意，所以是輕輕地“扶起”作者的頭。A項表示“拉”；B項表示“搖動”；C項表示“扶起，抬起”；D項表示“傾斜”。

　　5．A.perfect

　　B．right

　　C．wrong

　　D．impolite

　　解析：選C。根據引號中的話可知她認為作者父親的觀點是“錯誤的”。

　　6．A.but

　　B．so

　　C．and

　　D．or

　　解析：選A。他根本不是最壞的孩子，而是還沒有找到釋放熱情的途徑的最聰明的孩子。本句是“not...but...”結構，表示“不是……而是……”。

　　7．A.agreement

　　B．friendship

　　C．gap

　　D．relationship

　　解析：選B。作者沒有想到繼母會如此欣賞自己，自然一開始就與她建立了“友誼”。兩個人本來就是母子關系，所以D項不恰當。

　　8．A.opinion

　　B．image

　　C．expectation

　　D．mind

　　解析：選D。作者的家人和鄰居已經讓作者在腦海中形成了根深蒂固的觀念，認為自己是一個壞男孩。

　　9．A.begged

　　B．persuaded

　　C．ordered

　　D．invited

　　解析：選B。根據本句后半部分的內容可知她“說服”了作者的父親去上牙醫學校。

　　10．A.successful

　　B．meaningful

　　C．helpful

　　D．useful

　　解析：選A。她搬家的目的是想讓作者父親的事業更加“成功”。最后兩項的意思基本相同，可排除。

　　11．A.treated

　　B．entertained

　　C．educated

　　D．respected

　　解析：選C。根據下一段開頭部分提到的作者的年齡可推測她搬家也是為了讓孩子更好地“受教育”。

　　12．A.camera

　　B．radio

　　C．bicycle

　　D．typewriter

　　解析：選D。她相信作者可以成為一名作家，結合選項，繼母應該是給作者買了一臺二手“打字機”。

　　13．A.considered

　　B．suspected

　　C．ignored

　　D．appreciated

　　解析：選D。她發現了作者的寫作才能并加以鼓勵，作者自然對此非常“感激”。

　　14．A.belief

　　B．request

　　C．criticism

　　D．description

　　解析：選A。作者接受了她的“信念”。此處與該段第一句話中的believed相呼應。

　　15．A.teaching

　　B．writing

　　C．studying

　　D．reading

　　解析：選B。上文敘述的是“寫作”的事情，再根據空處前面的“the same kind of”可知選B項。

　　16．A.next

　　B．same

　　C．only

　　D．real

　　解析：選C。根據后面兩句話的內容可知作者不是“唯一的”受益者。

　　17．A.cleverest

　　B．wealthiest

　　C．strongest

　　D．healthiest

　　解析：選B。上文提到繼母說服了作者的父親去上牙醫學校，并舉家搬遷以便讓他的事業更加成功，由此可推斷作者的父親成為了城鎮中最“富有的”人。

　　18．A.enthusiasm

　　B．sympathy

　　C．fortune

　　D．confidence

　　解析：選A。所有的這一切都是“熱情”的力量！文章中多次出現的關鍵詞enthusiasm也是答案提示。

　　19．A.deliberately

　　B．happily

　　C．traditionally

　　D．constantly

　　解析：選D。當熱情釋放的能量來支撐一個人的目標，并且這一能量“不斷地”被信仰強化時，它就會產生不可抗拒的力量。

　　20．A.win

　　B．match

　　C．reach

　　D．doubt

　　解析：選B。熱情所釋放出來的巨大能量是貧窮和暫時的失敗所不能“匹敵”的。

　　完形填空

　　Sam’s uncle had an old bird which sat in its cage all day. One day his uncle said, “It is too expensive to ??26? ?that bird. We will get rid of it.” But Sam wanted to ??27 ??the bird.

　　??? Sam’s grandfather told him that the bird was once a famous ??28 ??bird. Now ??29? people knew it. His grandfather took the bird out, and then quickly took his arms away.? The bird opened its huge ??30? ?and flew into the sky. After a few minutes, it ?31? ?with a small rabbit, cut it open and started to ??32? ?it.

　　??? The next morning, Sam asked his uncle out. Sam did ?33 ??his grandfather had done, but the bird ??34 ??to the ground and stood still. Sam’s uncle ?35 ?. Later his grandfather told him that the bird only hunted in late afternoon when light was less ??36 ?. Sam asked his uncle to come out before ??37 ?. This time the bird caught a mouse. His uncle was quiet with ??38 ?, but laughed again, “We can’t eat mice, so this bird is ??39 ?.” And he sold the bird without telling Sam.

　　Before Sam found the bird was ?40 ?, two angry men arrived in a car. They ?41 ??his uncle and said, the bird couldn’t hunt and they wanted their money back. Sam’s uncle looked ?42? ?and said, “I have spent it. But… don’t worry!” He ??43 ??at Sam, “Sam will show you 44 ??to make the bird hunt! It’s a great bird, isn’t it, Sam?” Sam opened the door of the car and took out the ??45 ?. It flew away and disappeared forever.

　　26. A. feed?????? ?? B. buy???? ???? C. wash??? ???? D. sell

　　27. A. know?????? ?? ????B. find?????? ????? C. keep?????? ? D. buy

　　28. A. singing?????????? B. sleeping???? C. eating????? D. hunting

　　29. A. some?????? ?? B. no???????? ? C. many???????? D. few

　　30. A. mouth????? ?? B. wings??????? ?? C. tail???????? D. eyes

　　31. A. dealt??????? B. returned??? C. met????????? D. parted

　　32. A. watch??? ???? B. search?????? ?? C. eat????????? D. help

　　33. A. as??????? ??? B. for????????? C. since??????????? D. after

　　34. A. fell??????? ????? B. rose????? ?? C. walked??? ?? D. ran

　　35. A. shouted????????? B. cried???? ?????? C. laughed????? D. nodded

　　36. A. attractive?????? B. pleasant???? C. poor???????? D. strong

　　37. A. bed????????? B. supper????? C. lunch??????????? D. breakfast

　　38. A. patience???? ??? B. surprise???? ??? C. joy????????? D. sadness

　　39. A. harmful? ????? ? B. strange????? C. cheap??????????? D. useless

　　40. A. leaving????? ??? B. gone????? ?? C. dying??? ???? ?? D. cooked

　　41. A. shouted at?????? B. smiled at??? ??? C. looked after ? ? D. took after

　　42. A. impressed??????? B. worried??? ? C. satisfied??????? D. bored

　　43. A. waved????? ? B. pointed??? ? C. aimed? ????? D. jumped

　　44. A. what??????? B. why??? ????? C. where??? ??? D. how

　　45. A. money??? ?? ???? B. coat???????? C. bird???????? D. everything

　　參考答案

　　26～45 ACDDB?

　　BCAAC

　　DBBDB

　　ABBDC