2024屆高考英語二輪 專題復習與增分策略 基礎回顧與考前熱身第18天(課件)
答案 C 答案 D 答案 D 答案 A 答案 C
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考前第18天
佳作必背
進入高三,學生學習壓力增大,許多父母不讓孩子做任何家務(如洗衣服、做飯、打掃房間等),你對父母的這種做法是贊成還是反對?請你用英語寫一篇短文表明你的看法并說明理由。
注意:1.詞數100~120;
2.可以適當發揮,以使行文連貫。
參考范文
At present,a lot of parents stop their children doing any housework so that their children can spend more time studying.Personally,I disagree with this practice.
There are three reasons for it.Firstly,doing housework can make children independent of their parents.As we all know,independence is of great importance for students to enter the society.Secondly,students can reduce stress by doing housework,which can make them feel relaxed.Lastly,parents should educate their children to love labor at an early age,as sometimes labor can also provide chances for students to put what they have learnt into practice.Maybe they will learn something that cannot be taught in the classroom.Therefore,I think that busy as they are,it is necessary that students should spare some time to do some housework.
名師在線
1.對“許多父母不讓孩子做任何家務”這種社會現象,觀點鮮明,理由充分,讓人信服。
2.Firstly,Secondly,Lastly等銜接詞語的使用,使三條理由條理清楚。
3....so that their children......housework,which can...;...busy as they as...等高級句式的運用,提升了文章的檔次。
高頻詞匯
1.course .過程,進程,歷程;道路,方針,路線;課程,教程;(常用單數)(事件的)連續,系列;一道菜
[歸納]
in/during the course of在……的過程中,在……期間
of course當然,自然
有5道菜的正餐
The course of true love never did run smooth.
好事多磨。
2.cover n.蓋子;罩子;.覆蓋;行走,走過;包含;采訪,報道;足以支付
[歸納]
be covered with被……覆蓋
—Do you have enough to cover all your daily expenses?
——你的錢夠支付日常開支嗎?
—Oh yes,enough and to spare.
——夠了,足夠而且還有節余呢。
3.crazy adj.瘋狂的;為……狂熱的,熱衷的
[歸納]
be crazy about熱衷于
like crazy拼命地
We are going to have to work like crazy to get this work finished on time.
為了按時完成這項工作,我們不得不拼命干。
4.cross n.十字形(物),交叉形;. & vi.越過,穿過;交叉,相交;交叉的;脾氣壞的,易怒的
[歸納]
with one’s legs/hands crossed雙腿/手交叉著
be cross with sb. at sth.為某事對某人生氣
cross out劃掉
He lay on the grass with his hands crossed under his head.他雙手交叉枕在頭下,躺在草地上。
5.cure vt.治愈,治好;.治療;藥物
[歸納]
cure sb. of...治好某人的……
An effective cure for cancer hasn’t yet been found.
人們還沒有找到有效的治療癌癥的方法。
6.custom .習慣;習俗
[派生]
customer n.顧客
customs n.海關;關稅
She was stopped at customs and questioned.
她在海關被截住并受到了盤查。
7.damage n. & v.損害;毀壞
[歸納]
do/cause damage to...對……造成損害
Teenagers are damaging their health because they play computer games too much.
青少年由于過多沉迷電腦游戲正在自毀健康。
8.date 日期;約會;.注明日期;過時;約會
[歸納]
out of date過時的/地
up to date最新的/地
date from/back to追溯到
This is a building dating back to 1823.
這是一座追溯到1823年的建筑。
9.deal n.交易,協議;.對付,應付
[歸納]
It’s a deal.一言為定。
a great/good deal of很多,大量(修飾不可數名詞)
deal with對付,處理
Last Friday,he had a great deal of trouble and didn’t know how to deal with it.
上周五,他遇到了一大堆麻煩,又不知道怎么處理。
10.decline 婉拒,謝絕;.衰弱;減少
[歸納]
on the decline衰退中
They asked me to their party,but I declined the invitation.他們邀請我去參加舞會,但是我謝絕了邀請。
熟詞生義
ine
常用含義adj.晴朗的;美好的;精巧的;精美的
特別記憶
1.n.& v.罰款,罰金
eg.She was fined $50 for speeding.
她因超速被罰款50美元。
考例
(福建高考)...many foreign drivers have been fined by British police.2.adj.纖細的,很細的
eg.I’ve just bought a fine mapping pen.
我剛買了一支很細的繪圖筆。
考例
(安徽高考)Fine-line pens may compensate for bad handwriting,...
補償練習
不定式
1.________necessary experience for her future career,my daughter takes an active part in social activities in college.
A.Gain
B.Gaining
C.To gain
D.Having gained
解析 句意為:為了為未來的事業獲取必要的經驗,我女兒在大學里積極參加社會活動。故選C,不定式在此處作目的狀語。
2.Your essay is fairly good and yet it leaves something______.
A.to desire
B.desire
C.desiring
D.to be desired
解析 此句中something與desire在邏輯上為動賓關系,故用被動形式,此處意為“留下了被期望的東西”。故選D,不定式的被動形式作賓補。
3.Imagine how excited we were when the exciting moment we had been looking forward to________at last!
A.coming
B.having come
C.come
D.came
解析 此句中we had been looking forward to為定語從句,修飾the moment,空中所填詞應為the moment的謂語,故選D。
4.He hurried to the station only________that the train had left.
A.to find
B.finding
C.found
D.to have found
解析 only+不定式表示意想不到的結果。句意為:他匆匆忙忙趕到車站,結果發現火車已經走了。故選A。
5.—I visited Venice last month and I spent lots of time walking in the streets.
—What great fun it is________through a strange city!
A.wandered
B.wander
C.to wander
D.to be wandering
解析 此句中it是形式主語,to wander through...為真正的主語。答句句意為:在一座陌生的城市里閑逛真的很有趣。故選C。
答案 C 答案 D 答案 D 答案 A 答案 C
返回
考前第18天
佳作必背
進入高三,學生學習壓力增大,許多父母不讓孩子做任何家務(如洗衣服、做飯、打掃房間等),你對父母的這種做法是贊成還是反對?請你用英語寫一篇短文表明你的看法并說明理由。
注意:1.詞數100~120;
2.可以適當發揮,以使行文連貫。
參考范文
At present,a lot of parents stop their children doing any housework so that their children can spend more time studying.Personally,I disagree with this practice.
There are three reasons for it.Firstly,doing housework can make children independent of their parents.As we all know,independence is of great importance for students to enter the society.Secondly,students can reduce stress by doing housework,which can make them feel relaxed.Lastly,parents should educate their children to love labor at an early age,as sometimes labor can also provide chances for students to put what they have learnt into practice.Maybe they will learn something that cannot be taught in the classroom.Therefore,I think that busy as they are,it is necessary that students should spare some time to do some housework.
名師在線
1.對“許多父母不讓孩子做任何家務”這種社會現象,觀點鮮明,理由充分,讓人信服。
2.Firstly,Secondly,Lastly等銜接詞語的使用,使三條理由條理清楚。
3....so that their children......housework,which can...;...busy as they as...等高級句式的運用,提升了文章的檔次。
高頻詞匯
1.course .過程,進程,歷程;道路,方針,路線;課程,教程;(常用單數)(事件的)連續,系列;一道菜
[歸納]
in/during the course of在……的過程中,在……期間
of course當然,自然
有5道菜的正餐
The course of true love never did run smooth.
好事多磨。
2.cover n.蓋子;罩子;.覆蓋;行走,走過;包含;采訪,報道;足以支付
[歸納]
be covered with被……覆蓋
—Do you have enough to cover all your daily expenses?
——你的錢夠支付日常開支嗎?
—Oh yes,enough and to spare.
——夠了,足夠而且還有節余呢。
3.crazy adj.瘋狂的;為……狂熱的,熱衷的
[歸納]
be crazy about熱衷于
like crazy拼命地
We are going to have to work like crazy to get this work finished on time.
為了按時完成這項工作,我們不得不拼命干。
4.cross n.十字形(物),交叉形;. & vi.越過,穿過;交叉,相交;交叉的;脾氣壞的,易怒的
[歸納]
with one’s legs/hands crossed雙腿/手交叉著
be cross with sb. at sth.為某事對某人生氣
cross out劃掉
He lay on the grass with his hands crossed under his head.他雙手交叉枕在頭下,躺在草地上。
5.cure vt.治愈,治好;.治療;藥物
[歸納]
cure sb. of...治好某人的……
An effective cure for cancer hasn’t yet been found.
人們還沒有找到有效的治療癌癥的方法。
6.custom .習慣;習俗
[派生]
customer n.顧客
customs n.海關;關稅
She was stopped at customs and questioned.
她在海關被截住并受到了盤查。
7.damage n. & v.損害;毀壞
[歸納]
do/cause damage to...對……造成損害
Teenagers are damaging their health because they play computer games too much.
青少年由于過多沉迷電腦游戲正在自毀健康。
8.date 日期;約會;.注明日期;過時;約會
[歸納]
out of date過時的/地
up to date最新的/地
date from/back to追溯到
This is a building dating back to 1823.
這是一座追溯到1823年的建筑。
9.deal n.交易,協議;.對付,應付
[歸納]
It’s a deal.一言為定。
a great/good deal of很多,大量(修飾不可數名詞)
deal with對付,處理
Last Friday,he had a great deal of trouble and didn’t know how to deal with it.
上周五,他遇到了一大堆麻煩,又不知道怎么處理。
10.decline 婉拒,謝絕;.衰弱;減少
[歸納]
on the decline衰退中
They asked me to their party,but I declined the invitation.他們邀請我去參加舞會,但是我謝絕了邀請。
熟詞生義
ine
常用含義adj.晴朗的;美好的;精巧的;精美的
特別記憶
1.n.& v.罰款,罰金
eg.She was fined $50 for speeding.
她因超速被罰款50美元。
考例
(福建高考)...many foreign drivers have been fined by British police.2.adj.纖細的,很細的
eg.I’ve just bought a fine mapping pen.
我剛買了一支很細的繪圖筆。
考例
(安徽高考)Fine-line pens may compensate for bad handwriting,...
補償練習
不定式
1.________necessary experience for her future career,my daughter takes an active part in social activities in college.
A.Gain
B.Gaining
C.To gain
D.Having gained
解析 句意為:為了為未來的事業獲取必要的經驗,我女兒在大學里積極參加社會活動。故選C,不定式在此處作目的狀語。
2.Your essay is fairly good and yet it leaves something______.
A.to desire
B.desire
C.desiring
D.to be desired
解析 此句中something與desire在邏輯上為動賓關系,故用被動形式,此處意為“留下了被期望的東西”。故選D,不定式的被動形式作賓補。
3.Imagine how excited we were when the exciting moment we had been looking forward to________at last!
A.coming
B.having come
C.come
D.came
解析 此句中we had been looking forward to為定語從句,修飾the moment,空中所填詞應為the moment的謂語,故選D。
4.He hurried to the station only________that the train had left.
A.to find
B.finding
C.found
D.to have found
解析 only+不定式表示意想不到的結果。句意為:他匆匆忙忙趕到車站,結果發現火車已經走了。故選A。
5.—I visited Venice last month and I spent lots of time walking in the streets.
—What great fun it is________through a strange city!
A.wandered
B.wander
C.to wander
D.to be wandering
解析 此句中it是形式主語,to wander through...為真正的主語。答句句意為:在一座陌生的城市里閑逛真的很有趣。故選C。