【加練半小時】2024屆高考英語一輪復習練習:第5練 學校生活類(五)(含解析)
單詞識記:
participate absent committee librarian
confuse
recite
reference
summary
diploma
medal
elect
accomplish
amuse
imagination
refresh
revision
favorite
weakness
involve
concentrate
短語掃描:
cheat sb.(out) of欺騙某人……
take an examination (in...)參加(……)考試
by all means盡一切辦法;務必;當然可以(表示答應)
in theory 理論上
end in...以……告終
be aware of意識到;知道
be absorbed in 專注于……
catch up with追上;趕上
get through (使)通過;到達;辦完
concentrate on全神貫注于
[跟蹤訓練]
在空格處填入適當的詞(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式
1.There has been much gossip about the possible reasons for his
(absent).
2.
(librarian) will spend a lot of time classifying these books.
3.They asked so many questions that they
(confuse) me.
4.I am writing with
(refer) to your article on salaries for scientists.
5.I got
(involve) in a quarrel about the price because of my wife.
6.The company engaged in a deliberate effort to cheat them out
their pensions.
7.
all means,provided that it is a well-paid job.
8.He ran so fast that nobody could catch
with him.
9.You would wonder how such a large animal could get
such a small hole.
10.Your TV is so loud that I can’t concentrate
my study.
?、?完形填空
(2024·河北石家莊高三二模)
It was my first college acting class.With great hesitation,sweating hands and an
1
heart,I walked into the classroom.I had spent my entire life
2
public speaking.But now here I was,
3
not only to learn how to speak like someone on
4
,but to become them entirely.Theater classes are
5
at many high schools and universities in the US.“Theater kids” are quite a different bunch who always seemed able to
6
a room with their personalities.
7
it was only a beginner-level course,my college class was filled with students who seemed a
8
fit for acting.They were confident,fun and
9
.The professor,a stout(胖的) woman with a permanent smile and gentle behavior,
10
just as well.She
11
us each with a handshake and welcoming eyes.The class was held in a circular room with
12
situated around the edges.This allowed everyone in the room to have a(n)
13
of whatever performance or lecture was
14
in the center.
After our first-day introductions,each week we
15
in a series of activities designed to help us find our own inner
16
.We sang songs,danced to music,and recited
17
from our favorite short stories.
The
18
was eye-opening.I learned that anyone has the
19
to act,and many of us already do in our daily life.In the end,I’m not
20
that I would consider myself an actor.But I don’t think I ever had more fun in a college class.
1.A.unsteady
B.unsatisfied
C.unusual
D.unfair
2.A.practising
B.avoiding
C.delivering
D.learning
3.A.refusing
B.happening
C.preparing
D.hesitating
4.A.stage
B.campus
C.strike
D.trial
5.A.difficult
B.expensive
C.advanced
D.popular
6.A.put up
B.make up
C.light up
D.break up
7.A.Though
B.Since
C.Unless
D.Once
8.A.strange
B.natural
C.common
D.formal
9.A.outgoing
B.cautious
C.hardworking
D.patient
10.A.served
B.prepared
C.spoke
D.fit
11.A.inspired
B.supplied
C.greeted
D.comforted
12.A.blackboards
B.tables
C.lights
D.chairs
13.A.view
B.opinion
C.debate
D.command
14.A.leaving
B.occurring
C.arriving
D.declining
15.A.took
B.succeeded
C.shared
D.participated
16.A.singer
B.actor
C.professor
D.dancer
17.A.characters
B.proverbs
C.lines
D.plots
18.A.adventure
B.concert
C.competition
D.experience
19.A.gift
B.interest
C.tendency
D.desire
20.A.content
B.sure
C.aware
D.doubtful
?、?短文改錯
Dear Bob,
Thank you for your last letter asked about our library.
Let me make a brief introduction with our library.It is located in the front of our teaching building,facing the garden on the other side.And a variety of trees are planted around it.The wonderful circumstances make that a splendid place to study.Our library has a great deal of books,covering all fields of science,literature,art or so on.But you can easily pick up that you need,since they are clearly classified in order.
The library is open from Monday to Friday,from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm,and closed at weekends.You can borrow five books at one time and should return it in ten days.Or you can just read inside the library as enough tables and chairs were provided.
Yours,
Li Hua
加練半小時 英語答案精析
第5練 學校生活類(五)
高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查
1.absence 2.Librarians 3.confused 4.reference
5.involved 6.of 7.By 8.up 9.through 10.on
知識運用與寫作能力專練
?、?1.A [根據本句中的With great hesitation和sweating hands可推知作者很緊張,心中十分忐忑(unsteady),故答案為A項。]
2.B [根據上文可知作者生性靦腆,故過去一直避免在公共場合演講。]
3.C [但現在我卻在這里準備不僅要學習如何像臺上的人一樣講話還要完全變成他們。]
4.A [根據上句中的public speaking可推知本空為stage(舞臺)。on stage在舞臺上。]
5.D [根據常識及下句可推知:在美國,戲劇課在高中和大學很受歡迎。]
6.C [學表演的孩子們與眾不同,他們總是能夠用自己的個性使整個房間熠熠生輝。light sth.up照亮某處。]
7.A [雖然這只是一個初級班,但我們班里具有表演天賦的學生比比皆是。前后兩句為轉折關系,故設空處為though。]
8.B [a natural fit for在本句中表示:天生就適合做……的人。]
9.A [根據常識可知,具有表演天賦的人的特點是自信、風趣、性格外向。]
10.D [那個教授很胖,永遠面帶著微笑且舉止優雅,也非常適合表演。]
11.C [由于是第一節課,因此那位教授和我們每個人握手,用熱情友好的眼神迎接我們。]
12.D [根據下句及本句中的circular(圓形的)和介詞around可推知,這個班的座位布置呈圓形。]
13.A [將座位擺成圓形是為了使學生們更好地看到表演及演講中所發生的一切。have a good view of很好地看到……。]
14.B [occur=happen發生。]
15.D [由下文可知此處表示我們會參與各種活動。participate in參加。]
16.B [本文的中心話題是學習表演,故本空答案為actor(演員)。]
17.C [我們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,朗誦我們最喜歡的短篇小說中的臺詞。character人物;proverb格言;line臺詞;plot情節。]
18.D [上文作者介紹了在大學的第一節表演課及以后參加的活動,由此可判斷此空答案為experience(經歷)。學表演的經歷使作者開了眼界。]
19.A [作者通過學習表演,明白了一個道理,即任何人都有表演的天賦,并且我們中的很多人已經在日常生活中表演了。]
20.B [我不能肯定我會把自己當成一名演員。但是我認為在大學上表演課最快樂。]
Ⅱ.
Dear Bob,
Thank you for your last letter
about our library.
Let me make a brief introduction
our library.It is located in the front of our teaching building,facing the garden on the other side.And a variety of trees are planted around it.The wonderful circumstances make
a splendid place to study .Our library has a great
of books,covering all fields of science,literature,art
so on.But you can easily pick up
you need,since they are clearly classified in order.
The library is open from Monday to Friday,from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm,and closed at weekends.You can borrow five books at one time and should return
in ten days.Or you can just read inside the library as enough tables and chairs
provided.
Yours,
Li Hua
單詞識記:
participate absent committee librarian
confuse
recite
reference
summary
diploma
medal
elect
accomplish
amuse
imagination
refresh
revision
favorite
weakness
involve
concentrate
短語掃描:
cheat sb.(out) of欺騙某人……
take an examination (in...)參加(……)考試
by all means盡一切辦法;務必;當然可以(表示答應)
in theory 理論上
end in...以……告終
be aware of意識到;知道
be absorbed in 專注于……
catch up with追上;趕上
get through (使)通過;到達;辦完
concentrate on全神貫注于
[跟蹤訓練]
在空格處填入適當的詞(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式
1.There has been much gossip about the possible reasons for his
(absent).
2.
(librarian) will spend a lot of time classifying these books.
3.They asked so many questions that they
(confuse) me.
4.I am writing with
(refer) to your article on salaries for scientists.
5.I got
(involve) in a quarrel about the price because of my wife.
6.The company engaged in a deliberate effort to cheat them out
their pensions.
7.
all means,provided that it is a well-paid job.
8.He ran so fast that nobody could catch
with him.
9.You would wonder how such a large animal could get
such a small hole.
10.Your TV is so loud that I can’t concentrate
my study.
Ⅰ.完形填空
(2024·河北石家莊高三二模)
It was my first college acting class.With great hesitation,sweating hands and an
1
heart,I walked into the classroom.I had spent my entire life
2
public speaking.But now here I was,
3
not only to learn how to speak like someone on
4
,but to become them entirely.Theater classes are
5
at many high schools and universities in the US.“Theater kids” are quite a different bunch who always seemed able to
6
a room with their personalities.
7
it was only a beginner-level course,my college class was filled with students who seemed a
8
fit for acting.They were confident,fun and
9
.The professor,a stout(胖的) woman with a permanent smile and gentle behavior,
10
just as well.She
11
us each with a handshake and welcoming eyes.The class was held in a circular room with
12
situated around the edges.This allowed everyone in the room to have a(n)
13
of whatever performance or lecture was
14
in the center.
After our first-day introductions,each week we
15
in a series of activities designed to help us find our own inner
16
.We sang songs,danced to music,and recited
17
from our favorite short stories.
The
18
was eye-opening.I learned that anyone has the
19
to act,and many of us already do in our daily life.In the end,I’m not
20
that I would consider myself an actor.But I don’t think I ever had more fun in a college class.
1.A.unsteady
B.unsatisfied
C.unusual
D.unfair
2.A.practising
B.avoiding
C.delivering
D.learning
3.A.refusing
B.happening
C.preparing
D.hesitating
4.A.stage
B.campus
C.strike
D.trial
5.A.difficult
B.expensive
C.advanced
D.popular
6.A.put up
B.make up
C.light up
D.break up
7.A.Though
B.Since
C.Unless
D.Once
8.A.strange
B.natural
C.common
D.formal
9.A.outgoing
B.cautious
C.hardworking
D.patient
10.A.served
B.prepared
C.spoke
D.fit
11.A.inspired
B.supplied
C.greeted
D.comforted
12.A.blackboards
B.tables
C.lights
D.chairs
13.A.view
B.opinion
C.debate
D.command
14.A.leaving
B.occurring
C.arriving
D.declining
15.A.took
B.succeeded
C.shared
D.participated
16.A.singer
B.actor
C.professor
D.dancer
17.A.characters
B.proverbs
C.lines
D.plots
18.A.adventure
B.concert
C.competition
D.experience
19.A.gift
B.interest
C.tendency
D.desire
20.A.content
B.sure
C.aware
D.doubtful
?、?短文改錯
Dear Bob,
Thank you for your last letter asked about our library.
Let me make a brief introduction with our library.It is located in the front of our teaching building,facing the garden on the other side.And a variety of trees are planted around it.The wonderful circumstances make that a splendid place to study.Our library has a great deal of books,covering all fields of science,literature,art or so on.But you can easily pick up that you need,since they are clearly classified in order.
The library is open from Monday to Friday,from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm,and closed at weekends.You can borrow five books at one time and should return it in ten days.Or you can just read inside the library as enough tables and chairs were provided.
Yours,
Li Hua
加練半小時 英語答案精析
第5練 學校生活類(五)
高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查
1.absence 2.Librarians 3.confused 4.reference
5.involved 6.of 7.By 8.up 9.through 10.on
知識運用與寫作能力專練
Ⅰ.1.A [根據本句中的With great hesitation和sweating hands可推知作者很緊張,心中十分忐忑(unsteady),故答案為A項。]
2.B [根據上文可知作者生性靦腆,故過去一直避免在公共場合演講。]
3.C [但現在我卻在這里準備不僅要學習如何像臺上的人一樣講話還要完全變成他們。]
4.A [根據上句中的public speaking可推知本空為stage(舞臺)。on stage在舞臺上。]
5.D [根據常識及下句可推知:在美國,戲劇課在高中和大學很受歡迎。]
6.C [學表演的孩子們與眾不同,他們總是能夠用自己的個性使整個房間熠熠生輝。light sth.up照亮某處。]
7.A [雖然這只是一個初級班,但我們班里具有表演天賦的學生比比皆是。前后兩句為轉折關系,故設空處為though。]
8.B [a natural fit for在本句中表示:天生就適合做……的人。]
9.A [根據常識可知,具有表演天賦的人的特點是自信、風趣、性格外向。]
10.D [那個教授很胖,永遠面帶著微笑且舉止優雅,也非常適合表演。]
11.C [由于是第一節課,因此那位教授和我們每個人握手,用熱情友好的眼神迎接我們。]
12.D [根據下句及本句中的circular(圓形的)和介詞around可推知,這個班的座位布置呈圓形。]
13.A [將座位擺成圓形是為了使學生們更好地看到表演及演講中所發生的一切。have a good view of很好地看到……。]
14.B [occur=happen發生。]
15.D [由下文可知此處表示我們會參與各種活動。participate in參加。]
16.B [本文的中心話題是學習表演,故本空答案為actor(演員)。]
17.C [我們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,朗誦我們最喜歡的短篇小說中的臺詞。character人物;proverb格言;line臺詞;plot情節。]
18.D [上文作者介紹了在大學的第一節表演課及以后參加的活動,由此可判斷此空答案為experience(經歷)。學表演的經歷使作者開了眼界。]
19.A [作者通過學習表演,明白了一個道理,即任何人都有表演的天賦,并且我們中的很多人已經在日常生活中表演了。]
20.B [我不能肯定我會把自己當成一名演員。但是我認為在大學上表演課最快樂。]
?、?
Dear Bob,
Thank you for your last letter
about our library.
Let me make a brief introduction
our library.It is located in the front of our teaching building,facing the garden on the other side.And a variety of trees are planted around it.The wonderful circumstances make
a splendid place to study .Our library has a great
of books,covering all fields of science,literature,art
so on.But you can easily pick up
you need,since they are clearly classified in order.
The library is open from Monday to Friday,from 9:00 am to 7:00 pm,and closed at weekends.You can borrow five books at one time and should return
in ten days.Or you can just read inside the library as enough tables and chairs
provided.
Yours,
Li Hua