2024屆廣東省天河中學高考英語一輪復習基礎訓練:倒裝句(含答案)
倒裝句1.Only by practising a few hours every day ________ be able to master the language.
A.you can
B.can you
C.you will
D.will you
答案 D [“only+狀語”置于句首用部分倒裝,可排除A、C。can不與be able to連用,故排除B。]
2.If you don't go, neither ________.A.shall I
B.do I
C.I do
D.I shall
答案 A [neither置于句首用倒裝,可排除C、D。if引導的條件句常用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用一般將來時。]
3.No sooner ________ to the station ________ the train left.
A.had I got;when
B.I had got;than
C.had I got;than
D.did I get;when
答案 C [no sooner...than...為固定搭配,且no sooner置于句首用倒裝。故選C。]
4.________ today, he would get there by Sunday.
A.Would he leave
B.Was he leaving
C.Were he to leave
D.If he leave
答案 C [if條件句中有were時,可將if省去,而將were提至主語前構成倒裝。]
5.Never in my life ________ such a thing.A.I have heard or have seen
B.have I heard or seen
C.I have heard or seen
D.did I hear or see
答案 B [never常與完成時連用,可排除D,never置于句首時主謂要倒裝,所以選B。]
6.—Here ________! Where is Xiao Liu?
—There ________.
A.comes the bus;is he
B.comes the bus;he is
C.the bus comes;is he
D.the bus comes;he is
答案 B [以here, there等副詞開頭的句子,主語是名詞時,用完全倒裝,若主語為代詞,則不用倒裝。故選B。]
7.________, I will not buy it.
A.Much as do I like it
B.As much I like it
C.Much as I like it
D.As I like it much
答案 C [as引導讓步狀語從句,需將狀語、表語等提到as前。]
8.—I like football.I don't like volleyball.
—________.A.So do I
B.Neither do I
C.So it is with me
D.So is it with me
答案 C [句中既有肯定又有否定,排除A、B,此時只能選C。]
9.________ the expense, I ________ to Italy.
A.If it were not;go
B.Were it not for;would go
C.Wasn't it for;will go
D.If it hadn't been;would have gone
答案 B [if條件句中有were時,可將if省去,而將were提至主語前構成倒裝。]
10.—In modern times, girls like beautiful clothes.
—Yes, ________;________.After all, our life has greatly improved.
A.so do they;so do boys
B.so they do;so boys do
C.so do they;so boys do
D.so they do;so do boys
答案 D [第一空表“……確實如此”,用“so +主語+助動詞”,第二空表“……也一樣”用“so+助動詞+主語”。]
11.—You have an English class every day except Sunday.
—________.A.So we have
B.So we do
C.So have we
D.So do we
答案 B [譯為“我們確實如此”。]
12.I wonder if your wife will go to the ball.If your wife ________, so ________ I.
A.does;will
B.will;does
C.will;would
D.does;do
答案 A [if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,主句用將來時。]
13.Only after I read the text over again ________ its main idea.
A.that I knew B.did I know
C.I could know
D.I did know
答案 B [“only+狀語從句”置于句首主句用部分倒裝。]
14.—You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.
—________.
A.So I do
B.So do I
C.So I have
D.So have I
答案 C [“so+主語+助動詞”表“……確實如此”。]
15.—I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot.
—________.A.So do I
B.Neither do I
C.I'm the same
D.It is the same with me
答案 D [前一句中既有肯定又有否定,排除A、B項,選D。]
16.Jimmy was so nervous that not a single word ________ down in the dictation.
A.he wrote
B.he was written
C.did he write
D.was he written
答案 C [not a single...置于句首時,用部分倒裝。正常語序為:...he did not write a single word...。]
17.Little ________ when I took the trip where it would lead me.
A.have I known
B.had I known
C.do I know
D.did I know
答案 D [little等否定副詞置于句首,用部分倒裝,根據(jù)時間狀語從句when I took the trip,選D。]
18.—Have you ever seen anything like that before?
—________.A.No, I never have seen anything like that before
B.No, never I have seen anything like that before
C.No, never have I seen anything like that before
D.No, I have seen anything like that before never
答案 C [never置于句首要部分倒裝。]
19.________, I would accept the invitation and go to the party.
A.Were I you
B.Was I you
C.Had I been you
D.Would I be you
答案 A [if條件句中有were時,可將if省去,而將were提至主語前構成倒裝。]
20.You should work less ________.
A.a(chǎn)nd neither should I B.a(chǎn)nd so should I
C.a(chǎn)nd nor should I
D.a(chǎn)nd so I should
答案 B [“so+助動詞+主語”表示“……也一樣”。]
21.The door burst open and ________, shouting with anger.
A.rushed in the crowd
B.in the crowd rushed
C.the crowd in rushed
D.in rushed the crowd
答案 D [以in等副詞開頭的句子,主語是名詞,用完全倒裝。]
22.Not only ________ a promise, but also he kept it.(2010·湖北八校高三年級第一次聯(lián)考)
A.did he make
B.he made
C.does he make
D.has he made
答案 A [not only置于句首時要用部分倒裝,根據(jù)后一句的時態(tài),選A。]
23.Not once ________ their plan.
A.did they change
B.they changed
C.changed they
D.they did change
答案 A [否定詞not once置于句首用部分倒裝。]
24.—Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?
—I don't know, and ________.
A.nor don't I care
B.nor do I care
C.I don't care neither
D.I don't care also
答案 B [前面是否定,所以用“nor+助動詞+主語”句式。句意:我也不關心。]
25.Not until he arrived home ________ he find that this wallet had been stolen.
A.did
B.would
C.when
D.that
答案 A [not until置于句首,后面的主句用部分倒裝,根據(jù)與arrived的時態(tài)保持一致,選A。]
26.Nowhere else in the world ________ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.
A.a(chǎn) tourist can find
B.can a tourist find
C.a(chǎn) tourist will find
D.a(chǎn) tourist has found
答案 B [nowhere置于句首用部分倒裝。]
27.________ that we all went out, lying in the sun.
A.So fine was the weather
B.So was the fine weather
C.The weather was so fine was
D.So the weather was fine
答案 A [so...that結構中,如果把so...置于句首,主句需進行部分倒裝。]
28.________ a nice man ________ that we all believe him.
A.So;did he seem
B.So;he seemed
C.Such;he seemed
D.Such;did he seem
答案 D [such...that結構中,如果把such...置于句首,主句需進行部分倒裝。]
29.________, he never seems able to do the work beautifully.
A.Try as he does
B.As he tries
C.Try as does he
D.As try he does
答案 A [as引導的讓步狀語從句中,必須將表語、狀語以及動詞原形提到as前。]
30.—You ought to have given them some advice.
—________, but who cared what I said?
A.So ought you
B.So I ought
C.So it was
D.So I did
答案 D [句意:我的確向他們提過建議,所以選D。]
倒裝句1.Only by practising a few hours every day ________ be able to master the language.
A.you can
B.can you
C.you will
D.will you
答案 D [“only+狀語”置于句首用部分倒裝,可排除A、C。can不與be able to連用,故排除B。]
2.If you don't go, neither ________.A.shall I
B.do I
C.I do
D.I shall
答案 A [neither置于句首用倒裝,可排除C、D。if引導的條件句常用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句用一般將來時。]
3.No sooner ________ to the station ________ the train left.
A.had I got;when
B.I had got;than
C.had I got;than
D.did I get;when
答案 C [no sooner...than...為固定搭配,且no sooner置于句首用倒裝。故選C。]
4.________ today, he would get there by Sunday.
A.Would he leave
B.Was he leaving
C.Were he to leave
D.If he leave
答案 C [if條件句中有were時,可將if省去,而將were提至主語前構成倒裝。]
5.Never in my life ________ such a thing.A.I have heard or have seen
B.have I heard or seen
C.I have heard or seen
D.did I hear or see
答案 B [never常與完成時連用,可排除D,never置于句首時主謂要倒裝,所以選B。]
6.—Here ________! Where is Xiao Liu?
—There ________.
A.comes the bus;is he
B.comes the bus;he is
C.the bus comes;is he
D.the bus comes;he is
答案 B [以here, there等副詞開頭的句子,主語是名詞時,用完全倒裝,若主語為代詞,則不用倒裝。故選B。]
7.________, I will not buy it.
A.Much as do I like it
B.As much I like it
C.Much as I like it
D.As I like it much
答案 C [as引導讓步狀語從句,需將狀語、表語等提到as前。]
8.—I like football.I don't like volleyball.
—________.A.So do I
B.Neither do I
C.So it is with me
D.So is it with me
答案 C [句中既有肯定又有否定,排除A、B,此時只能選C。]
9.________ the expense, I ________ to Italy.
A.If it were not;go
B.Were it not for;would go
C.Wasn't it for;will go
D.If it hadn't been;would have gone
答案 B [if條件句中有were時,可將if省去,而將were提至主語前構成倒裝。]
10.—In modern times, girls like beautiful clothes.
—Yes, ________;________.After all, our life has greatly improved.
A.so do they;so do boys
B.so they do;so boys do
C.so do they;so boys do
D.so they do;so do boys
答案 D [第一空表“……確實如此”,用“so +主語+助動詞”,第二空表“……也一樣”用“so+助動詞+主語”。]
11.—You have an English class every day except Sunday.
—________.A.So we have
B.So we do
C.So have we
D.So do we
答案 B [譯為“我們確實如此”。]
12.I wonder if your wife will go to the ball.If your wife ________, so ________ I.
A.does;will
B.will;does
C.will;would
D.does;do
答案 A [if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來,主句用將來時。]
13.Only after I read the text over again ________ its main idea.
A.that I knew B.did I know
C.I could know
D.I did know
答案 B [“only+狀語從句”置于句首主句用部分倒裝。]
14.—You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.
—________.
A.So I do
B.So do I
C.So I have
D.So have I
答案 C [“so+主語+助動詞”表“……確實如此”。]
15.—I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot.
—________.A.So do I
B.Neither do I
C.I'm the same
D.It is the same with me
答案 D [前一句中既有肯定又有否定,排除A、B項,選D。]
16.Jimmy was so nervous that not a single word ________ down in the dictation.
A.he wrote
B.he was written
C.did he write
D.was he written
答案 C [not a single...置于句首時,用部分倒裝。正常語序為:...he did not write a single word...。]
17.Little ________ when I took the trip where it would lead me.
A.have I known
B.had I known
C.do I know
D.did I know
答案 D [little等否定副詞置于句首,用部分倒裝,根據(jù)時間狀語從句when I took the trip,選D。]
18.—Have you ever seen anything like that before?
—________.A.No, I never have seen anything like that before
B.No, never I have seen anything like that before
C.No, never have I seen anything like that before
D.No, I have seen anything like that before never
答案 C [never置于句首要部分倒裝。]
19.________, I would accept the invitation and go to the party.
A.Were I you
B.Was I you
C.Had I been you
D.Would I be you
答案 A [if條件句中有were時,可將if省去,而將were提至主語前構成倒裝。]
20.You should work less ________.
A.a(chǎn)nd neither should I B.a(chǎn)nd so should I
C.a(chǎn)nd nor should I
D.a(chǎn)nd so I should
答案 B [“so+助動詞+主語”表示“……也一樣”。]
21.The door burst open and ________, shouting with anger.
A.rushed in the crowd
B.in the crowd rushed
C.the crowd in rushed
D.in rushed the crowd
答案 D [以in等副詞開頭的句子,主語是名詞,用完全倒裝。]
22.Not only ________ a promise, but also he kept it.(2010·湖北八校高三年級第一次聯(lián)考)
A.did he make
B.he made
C.does he make
D.has he made
答案 A [not only置于句首時要用部分倒裝,根據(jù)后一句的時態(tài),選A。]
23.Not once ________ their plan.
A.did they change
B.they changed
C.changed they
D.they did change
答案 A [否定詞not once置于句首用部分倒裝。]
24.—Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?
—I don't know, and ________.
A.nor don't I care
B.nor do I care
C.I don't care neither
D.I don't care also
答案 B [前面是否定,所以用“nor+助動詞+主語”句式。句意:我也不關心。]
25.Not until he arrived home ________ he find that this wallet had been stolen.
A.did
B.would
C.when
D.that
答案 A [not until置于句首,后面的主句用部分倒裝,根據(jù)與arrived的時態(tài)保持一致,選A。]
26.Nowhere else in the world ________ cheaper tailoring than in Hong Kong.
A.a(chǎn) tourist can find
B.can a tourist find
C.a(chǎn) tourist will find
D.a(chǎn) tourist has found
答案 B [nowhere置于句首用部分倒裝。]
27.________ that we all went out, lying in the sun.
A.So fine was the weather
B.So was the fine weather
C.The weather was so fine was
D.So the weather was fine
答案 A [so...that結構中,如果把so...置于句首,主句需進行部分倒裝。]
28.________ a nice man ________ that we all believe him.
A.So;did he seem
B.So;he seemed
C.Such;he seemed
D.Such;did he seem
答案 D [such...that結構中,如果把such...置于句首,主句需進行部分倒裝。]
29.________, he never seems able to do the work beautifully.
A.Try as he does
B.As he tries
C.Try as does he
D.As try he does
答案 A [as引導的讓步狀語從句中,必須將表語、狀語以及動詞原形提到as前。]
30.—You ought to have given them some advice.
—________, but who cared what I said?
A.So ought you
B.So I ought
C.So it was
D.So I did
答案 D [句意:我的確向他們提過建議,所以選D。]