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　　梯級(jí)演練·強(qiáng)技提能

　　Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)填空

　　1. (2024·江西高考)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with　.

　　A. curiosity B. satisfaction

　　C. envy

　　D. patience

　　2. (2024·四川高考)Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car　.

　　A. washed B. wash

　　C. washing

　　D. to wash

　　3. (2024·天津高考)You are working too hard. You’d better keep a　between work and relaxation.

　　A. promise B. lead

　　C. balance

　　D. diary

　　4. (2011·湖北高考)Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may alsoour thinking.

　　A. direct B. limit

　　C. change

　　D. improve

　　5. (2011·遼寧高考)What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You’reto be asleep.

　　A. supposed B. known

　　C. thought

　　D. considered

　　6. (2024·南昌模擬)—Bob failed in the exam again.

　　—Heit; he never worked hard.

　　A. deserved B. succeeded

　　C. missed

　　D. considered

　　7. (2024·泰安模擬)It’s really afor a teenager to study abroad after high school.

　　A. challenge B. puzzle

　　C. failure

　　D. disadvantage

　　8. Laura had a tense expression on her face, 　she had met some alien creatures.

　　A. even if B. as if

　　C. so that

　　D. now that

　　Ⅱ. 選擇框中合適的詞或短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空

　　foolish, selfish, normal, hardworking, balance, harm,

　　along with, as if, tend to, at present

　　1. It is well known that polluted water and air are

　　to people’s health.

　　2. John, don’t be

　　. Let your brother share the toy with you.

　　3. Kate was behaving

　　nothing had happened.

　　4. He is so

　　that I believe he is sure to pass the coming important examination.

　　5. —Hello! Is Mr Smith in?

　　—Yes. But I’m sorry. He is busy

　　and can’t speak to you.

　　6. It’s

　　of her to give up such a good chance.

　　7. To keep on a

　　diet, you should try to eat more vegetables.

　　8. Helen

　　her classmates is preparing for the sports meet.

　　9. People

　　need less sleep as they get older.

　　10. —Have you had your temperature taken?

　　—Yes. It is 38 degrees, a bit higher than my

　　body temperature.

　　Ⅲ. 話題寫(xiě)作

　　根據(jù)提示, 利用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí), 完成下面的小作文。

　　1. 青春期是我們青少年走向成年的一段時(shí)期。(adolescence, teenager, adult)

　　2. 在這段時(shí)期, 我們除了經(jīng)歷一些生理變化之外, 還經(jīng)歷心理的變化。(go through, physical, psychological)

　　3. 例如, 我們經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú), 對(duì)周?chē)兓械氖澜绺械嚼Щ蟆?become confused with)

　　4. 此外, 我們還面臨很多困難和挑戰(zhàn)。(challenge)

　　5. 我們渴望獨(dú)立, 希望表現(xiàn)得像成年人。(independence)

　　6. 我們的父母不能容忍我們認(rèn)為正常的一些行為。(tolerate, behavior, normal)

　　7. 雖然煩惱似乎多于收獲, 但是我們相信這兩者使我們的少年時(shí)代變得更加豐富多彩。Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】選D。考查名詞辨析。句意: 無(wú)論我什么時(shí)候犯錯(cuò)誤, 老師都耐心地把它們指出來(lái)。curiosity意思是“好奇”; satisfaction意思是“滿意”; envy意思是“羨慕, 嫉妒”; patience意思是“耐心”。根據(jù)句意, 選D。

　　2. 【解析】選A。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意: 在你開(kāi)車(chē)進(jìn)城之前, 你應(yīng)該清洗你的車(chē)。get sth. done使某事被做。車(chē)輛與清洗之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 故選擇washed表被動(dòng)。

　　3.【解析】選C。考查名詞辨析。句意: 你工作太努力了。你最好保持工作和放松之間的平衡。promise諾言; lead領(lǐng)先; balance平衡; diary日記。keep a balance為固定短語(yǔ), 意為“保持平衡”, 符合句意, 故選C。

　　4.【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 如果我們要想成功, 知識(shí)和學(xué)習(xí)是重要的, 但是它們可能也限制了我們的思考。direct指引, 指導(dǎo); limit限制; change改變; improve提高。根據(jù)句意選擇B項(xiàng)。

　　5. 【解析】選A。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意: 湯姆, 你起床干什么? 你應(yīng)該正在睡覺(jué)。be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事, 符合句意。

　　6. 【解析】選A。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意: ——Bob考試又不及格了。——他應(yīng)當(dāng)這樣的。他從來(lái)都不努力學(xué)習(xí)。deserve意思是“應(yīng)得, 應(yīng)當(dāng); 值得”。

　　7. 【解析】選A。考查名詞辨析。句意: 對(duì)于一個(gè)青少年來(lái)說(shuō)中學(xué)畢業(yè)后去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)確實(shí)是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。puzzle難題; failure失敗; disadvantage缺點(diǎn), 不利條件。只有challenge(挑戰(zhàn))符合題意。

　　8. 【解析】選B。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意: Laura臉上出現(xiàn)了緊張的表情, 好像她遇到了一些外星生物。even if即使; so that為了, 結(jié)果; now that既然; as if好像, 故選B。

　　Ⅱ. 1. harmful 2. selfish 3. as if 4. hardworking5. at present

　　6. foolish 7. balanced 8. along with 9. tend to 10. normal

　　Ⅲ. 【參考范文】

　　Adolescence is a period when we teenagers grow to adults. During this period we go through some psychological changes as well as physical changes. For example, we often feel lonely and become confused with the changing world around us. Besides, we may face a lot of difficulties and challenges. We desire independence, and want to act like adults. But our parents can’t tolerate our behavior which we think is normal.

　　Although it seems that pains are more than gains, we believe both of them make our teenage years more colourful.

　　關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊

　　溫馨提示：

　　此套題為Word版，請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。

　　梯級(jí)演練·強(qiáng)技提能

　　Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)填空

　　1. (2024·江西高考)Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with　.

　　A. curiosity B. satisfaction

　　C. envy

　　D. patience

　　2. (2024·四川高考)Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car　.

　　A. washed B. wash

　　C. washing

　　D. to wash

　　3. (2024·天津高考)You are working too hard. You’d better keep a　between work and relaxation.

　　A. promise B. lead

　　C. balance

　　D. diary

　　4. (2011·湖北高考)Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may alsoour thinking.

　　A. direct B. limit

　　C. change

　　D. improve

　　5. (2011·遼寧高考)What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You’reto be asleep.

　　A. supposed B. known

　　C. thought

　　D. considered

　　6. (2024·南昌模擬)—Bob failed in the exam again.

　　—Heit; he never worked hard.

　　A. deserved B. succeeded

　　C. missed

　　D. considered

　　7. (2024·泰安模擬)It’s really afor a teenager to study abroad after high school.

　　A. challenge B. puzzle

　　C. failure

　　D. disadvantage

　　8. Laura had a tense expression on her face, 　she had met some alien creatures.

　　A. even if B. as if

　　C. so that

　　D. now that

　　Ⅱ. 選擇框中合適的詞或短語(yǔ)并用其適當(dāng)形式填空

　　foolish, selfish, normal, hardworking, balance, harm,

　　along with, as if, tend to, at present

　　1. It is well known that polluted water and air are

　　to people’s health.

　　2. John, don’t be

　　. Let your brother share the toy with you.

　　3. Kate was behaving

　　nothing had happened.

　　4. He is so

　　that I believe he is sure to pass the coming important examination.

　　5. —Hello! Is Mr Smith in?

　　—Yes. But I’m sorry. He is busy

　　and can’t speak to you.

　　6. It’s

　　of her to give up such a good chance.

　　7. To keep on a

　　diet, you should try to eat more vegetables.

　　8. Helen

　　her classmates is preparing for the sports meet.

　　9. People

　　need less sleep as they get older.

　　10. —Have you had your temperature taken?

　　—Yes. It is 38 degrees, a bit higher than my

　　body temperature.

　　Ⅲ. 話題寫(xiě)作

　　根據(jù)提示, 利用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí), 完成下面的小作文。

　　1. 青春期是我們青少年走向成年的一段時(shí)期。(adolescence, teenager, adult)

　　2. 在這段時(shí)期, 我們除了經(jīng)歷一些生理變化之外, 還經(jīng)歷心理的變化。(go through, physical, psychological)

　　3. 例如, 我們經(jīng)常感到孤獨(dú), 對(duì)周?chē)兓械氖澜绺械嚼Щ蟆?become confused with)

　　4. 此外, 我們還面臨很多困難和挑戰(zhàn)。(challenge)

　　5. 我們渴望獨(dú)立, 希望表現(xiàn)得像成年人。(independence)

　　6. 我們的父母不能容忍我們認(rèn)為正常的一些行為。(tolerate, behavior, normal)

　　7. 雖然煩惱似乎多于收獲, 但是我們相信這兩者使我們的少年時(shí)代變得更加豐富多彩。Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】選D。考查名詞辨析。句意: 無(wú)論我什么時(shí)候犯錯(cuò)誤, 老師都耐心地把它們指出來(lái)。curiosity意思是“好奇”; satisfaction意思是“滿意”; envy意思是“羨慕, 嫉妒”; patience意思是“耐心”。根據(jù)句意, 選D。

　　2. 【解析】選A。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意: 在你開(kāi)車(chē)進(jìn)城之前, 你應(yīng)該清洗你的車(chē)。get sth. done使某事被做。車(chē)輛與清洗之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系, 故選擇washed表被動(dòng)。

　　3.【解析】選C。考查名詞辨析。句意: 你工作太努力了。你最好保持工作和放松之間的平衡。promise諾言; lead領(lǐng)先; balance平衡; diary日記。keep a balance為固定短語(yǔ), 意為“保持平衡”, 符合句意, 故選C。

　　4.【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 如果我們要想成功, 知識(shí)和學(xué)習(xí)是重要的, 但是它們可能也限制了我們的思考。direct指引, 指導(dǎo); limit限制; change改變; improve提高。根據(jù)句意選擇B項(xiàng)。

　　5. 【解析】選A。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意: 湯姆, 你起床干什么? 你應(yīng)該正在睡覺(jué)。be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事, 符合句意。

　　6. 【解析】選A。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意: ——Bob考試又不及格了。——他應(yīng)當(dāng)這樣的。他從來(lái)都不努力學(xué)習(xí)。deserve意思是“應(yīng)得, 應(yīng)當(dāng); 值得”。

　　7. 【解析】選A。考查名詞辨析。句意: 對(duì)于一個(gè)青少年來(lái)說(shuō)中學(xué)畢業(yè)后去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)確實(shí)是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。puzzle難題; failure失敗; disadvantage缺點(diǎn), 不利條件。只有challenge(挑戰(zhàn))符合題意。

　　8. 【解析】選B。考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意: Laura臉上出現(xiàn)了緊張的表情, 好像她遇到了一些外星生物。even if即使; so that為了, 結(jié)果; now that既然; as if好像, 故選B。

　　Ⅱ. 1. harmful 2. selfish 3. as if 4. hardworking5. at present

　　6. foolish 7. balanced 8. along with 9. tend to 10. normal

　　Ⅲ. 【參考范文】

　　Adolescence is a period when we teenagers grow to adults. During this period we go through some psychological changes as well as physical changes. For example, we often feel lonely and become confused with the changing world around us. Besides, we may face a lot of difficulties and challenges. We desire independence, and want to act like adults. But our parents can’t tolerate our behavior which we think is normal.

　　Although it seems that pains are more than gains, we believe both of them make our teenage years more colourful.

　　關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊