2024屆高三（人教版）英語復習全國通用活頁作業19
一、單項填空
1．It is______world of wonders，______world where anything can happen.
A．a；theB．a；a
C．the；a
D．/；/
解析：考查冠詞。句意：這是一個奇幻的世界，一個任何事情都有可能發生的世界。兩個空都用不定冠詞a，表示泛指“一個……的世界”，第二個a world可以換成one作前一個a world的同位語。
答案：B
2．What do you think of the suggestion ______we organize a football club?
A．which
B．whether
C．that
D．what
解析：考查名詞性從句的引導詞。that引導的是同位語從句，表示suggestion的內容，that引導同位語從句時，從句中不缺少主語或賓語。
答案：C
3．Calculations，which are astronomically exact，have been made ______ with the use of computers.
A．possible
B．it possible
C． possibly
D．to be possible
解析：考查make calculations possible，因此不再用it作形式賓語。句意：隨著計算機的應用使得航天方面的精確計算成為可能。
答案：A
4．You didn’ t let me drive.If we ______ in turn，you ______ so tired.
A．has left；comes
B．drove；wouldn’t have got
C．were driving；wouldn’t get
D．had driven；wouldn’t have got
解析：對過去發生的事情的推測，用虛擬語氣。句意：你不讓我開車。如果我們輪流開車，你就不會這么累。
答案：D
5．All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ______ in the forest.
A．once they grow
B．they grew once
C．they once grew
D．once grew
解析：they once grew in the forest作those的定語從句，grow在此是及物動詞。如果要選D項，則用once grown表示被動；或用once growing表示主動。
答案：C
6．The discovery of gold in California ______ a rush to get there.
A．set off
B．set out
C．set up
D．set about
解析：set off“引起，導致”。句意：在加利福尼亞發現黃金的事情使人們蜂擁而至。
答案：A
7．He wrote a lot of novels，none of ______translated into a foreign language.
A．them
B．which
C．it
D．what
解析：考查獨立主格結構作狀語。相當于none of which have been translated into a foreign language。
答案：A
8．Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional______so that they can be qualified for a well-paying job.
A．admission
B．permission
C．certificates
D．perseverance
10．Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A．who
B．which
C．why
D．when
解析：考查定語從句。when引導的從句作先行詞occasions的定語從句。
答案：D
11．History is ______ a subject that not only lets us know something in history；it also tells us a lot of truth.
A．no more than
B．not more than
C．no less than
D．more than
解析：考查固定短語。more than此處表示“不僅僅”。
答案：D
12．—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.
—Oh，don’t mention it.I ______ past your house，anyway.
A．was coming
B．had come
C．would come
D．came
解析：was coming表示過去將來。句意：我當時正好要路過你家。
答案：A
13．He must have finished the work by the end of last month，______ he?
A．mustn’t
B．hadn’t
C．didn’t
D．hasn’t
解析：主句的時間狀語by the end of last month是過去完成時的時間狀語，因此B項符合。
答案：B
14．—I telephoned him twice but I couldn’t get through to his home.
—I think that the line might have been out of order，______？
A．doesn’t it
B．wasn’t it
C．don’t you
D．hadn’t it
解析：考查“情態動詞＋have done”結構的反義疑問句，對話中暗含著動作發生在過去，因此，附加疑問部分的助動詞應用was。
答案：B
15．The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.
A．begins
B．having begun
C．beginning
D．begun
解析：once begun是once引導的條件狀語從句的省略形式，＝Once it is begun.。句意：這個研究一旦開始什么都不能使它改變。
答案：D
二、完形填空
Last week，it was a delightful surprise to meet my old school teacher.I call her my old school teacher as if she were the__1__one who taught me in school.There were many others too.But the truth is that she is the only one that has stayed in my__2__so long，and she is the very one that’s been worth keeping.
1．A.oldest
B．only
C．popular
D．worst
解析：根據下文There were many others too可知，作者稱呼自己的老師為恩師，好像她是教過自己的唯一的老師。實際上還有很多。
答案：B
2．A.house
B．classroom
C．life
D．memory
解析：根據下文．..she is the very one that’s been worth keeping可知，作者對這位老恩師的記憶很深，認為她是自己值得記住的一位老師。
答案：D
3．A.frustrated
B．amazed
C．happy
D．stupid
解析：根據下文．..was showing her off as my own teacher可知，作者見到自己的恩師非常高興，作者以老師為榮，并開始炫耀起自己的老師。
答案：C
4．A.Imagining
B．Explaining
C．Deciding
D．Suggesting
解析：解釋說遇到的這位老師是作者的老恩師是一件充滿樂趣的事情。
答案：B
5．A.excited
B．nervous
C．annoyed
D．proud
解析：作者以老師為榮，認為老師可能也會為有一個他這樣的學生而感到自豪吧。
答案：D
6．A.unexpected
B．deep
C．important
D．complex
解析：作者對這位老師的尊敬之情非常地深。
答案：B
7．A.publish
B．choose
C．read
D．design
解析：根據下文．..her name will go on the dedication page可知，如果作者出一本書的話，一定要將老師的名字放到自己新書的獻詞頁上。
答案：A
8．A.Without
B．Because of
C．Like
D．Beyond
解析：沒有老師的教導，作者不能做現在自己在做的事情。
答案：A
9．A.studying
B．nature
C．art
D．literature
解析：根據下文提到what I wrote及my writing可推知，如果沒有這位老師，作者可能就是進行一些閱讀而已，不會愛上文學。
答案：D
10．A.simple
B．perfect
C．small
D． successful
解析：根據下文．..where I exhibited all my mind’s contents可知，老師給作者提供了一個完美的舞臺，在那里作者可以展現自己的全部思想內容。
答案：B
11．A.ability
B．motivation
C．interest
D．time
解析：根據下文It seemed that she couldn’t answer them either...可知，作者帶著自己不能解答的問題去問老師。
答案：A
12．A.unavoidably
B．unbelievably
C．unnecessarily
D．uneasily
解析：盡管這些問題不一定有答案，但老師本人還是對作者的問題表現出極大的興趣。
答案：C
13．A.reader
B．teacher
C．adult
D．friend
解析：根據下文as another individual可推知，老師在聽作者的想法時，不是作為一個老師，而是作為另外一個個體在聽。
答案：B
14．A.persuaded
B．advised
C．required
D．encouraged
解析：老師鼓勵作者問更多的問題。
答案：D
15．A.because
B．as long as
C．until
D．as
解析：作者的思想在不斷擴大直到整個世界都好像一個家一樣。
答案：C
16．A.hands
B．heart
C．eyes
D．head
解析：根據上文．..the entire world would be able to make a home in my head 可知，整個世界好像在作者的大腦里面安了家。由此可推知，老師打開了作者眼界。
答案：C
17．A.sharing
B．doing
C．expecting
D．thinking
解析：根據下文可知，作者進行寫作。由此可推知，老師鼓勵作者寫一些東西與人分享。
答案：A
18．A.worried
B．sorrowful
C．embarrassed
D．comfortable
解析：老師在對作者寫的東西進行評論時流露出了興奮的情緒，作者當時還覺得不自在。
答案：C
19．A.criticism
B．ignorance
C．respect
D．understanding
解析：根據上文．..she took a personal interest in what I had to say...可推知，老師對作者作品很尊重。這種尊重促使作者專注于自己的寫作。
答案：C
20．A.lucky
B．brave
C．careful
D．calm
解析：根據上文I found what I’m happy doing in life because of the confidence she allowed me to have可知，作者很高興能在生活中找到自己想做的事情，這些來自于老師給與他的信心。由此可推知，作者認為自己很幸運(有這樣一位老師)。
答案：A
After a railway cutting through this desert was finished，the Bonneville Salt Flats was used in 1910.The salt flats’ potential for racing was first recognized by W．D.Rishel，who convinced brave Teddy Tezlaff to attempt an automobile speed record on the flats.Tezlaff drove a Benz 141.73 miles per hour to set a remarkable world record.This place contributed a lot for land speed racing.In 1914 a speedway replaced the wagon trail.
本文介紹了美國的鹽湖沙漠。
1．The Salt Lake Desert lies________.
A．in the east of Nevada
B．in the east of the Great Salt Lake
C．between Utah and the Great Salt Lake
D．in the southeast of Utah
解析：推理判斷題。根據第一段Parallel to the west side of the Great Salt Lake...lies between the Great Salt Lake and the Nevada border可推斷，答案為A項。
答案：A
4．Paragraph 3 was written mainly to show that________.
A．Robert Evans was the first one to die in the desert
B．traveling through this desert in the past was difficult
C．Jedebiah Smith led his team and explored the desert first
D．the Donner Party ate the dead to survive
解析：作者意圖題。根據第三段The wagon trail showed a great deal of hardship and courage可推斷，答案為B項。
答案：B
一、單項填空
1．It is______world of wonders，______world where anything can happen.
A．a；theB．a；a
C．the；a
D．/；/
解析：考查冠詞。句意：這是一個奇幻的世界，一個任何事情都有可能發生的世界。兩個空都用不定冠詞a，表示泛指“一個……的世界”，第二個a world可以換成one作前一個a world的同位語。
答案：B
2．What do you think of the suggestion ______we organize a football club?
A．which
B．whether
C．that
D．what
解析：考查名詞性從句的引導詞。that引導的是同位語從句，表示suggestion的內容，that引導同位語從句時，從句中不缺少主語或賓語。
答案：C
3．Calculations，which are astronomically exact，have been made ______ with the use of computers.
A．possible
B．it possible
C． possibly
D．to be possible
解析：考查make calculations possible，因此不再用it作形式賓語。句意：隨著計算機的應用使得航天方面的精確計算成為可能。
答案：A
4．You didn’ t let me drive.If we ______ in turn，you ______ so tired.
A．has left；comes
B．drove；wouldn’t have got
C．were driving；wouldn’t get
D．had driven；wouldn’t have got
解析：對過去發生的事情的推測，用虛擬語氣。句意：你不讓我開車。如果我們輪流開車，你就不會這么累。
答案：D
5．All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those ______ in the forest.
A．once they grow
B．they grew once
C．they once grew
D．once grew
解析：they once grew in the forest作those的定語從句，grow在此是及物動詞。如果要選D項，則用once grown表示被動；或用once growing表示主動。
答案：C
6．The discovery of gold in California ______ a rush to get there.
A．set off
B．set out
C．set up
D．set about
解析：set off“引起，導致”。句意：在加利福尼亞發現黃金的事情使人們蜂擁而至。
答案：A
7．He wrote a lot of novels，none of ______translated into a foreign language.
A．them
B．which
C．it
D．what
解析：考查獨立主格結構作狀語。相當于none of which have been translated into a foreign language。
答案：A
8．Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional______so that they can be qualified for a well-paying job.
A．admission
B．permission
C．certificates
D．perseverance
10．Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A．who
B．which
C．why
D．when
解析：考查定語從句。when引導的從句作先行詞occasions的定語從句。
答案：D
11．History is ______ a subject that not only lets us know something in history；it also tells us a lot of truth.
A．no more than
B．not more than
C．no less than
D．more than
解析：考查固定短語。more than此處表示“不僅僅”。
答案：D
12．—It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.
—Oh，don’t mention it.I ______ past your house，anyway.
A．was coming
B．had come
C．would come
D．came
解析：was coming表示過去將來。句意：我當時正好要路過你家。
答案：A
13．He must have finished the work by the end of last month，______ he?
A．mustn’t
B．hadn’t
C．didn’t
D．hasn’t
解析：主句的時間狀語by the end of last month是過去完成時的時間狀語，因此B項符合。
答案：B
14．—I telephoned him twice but I couldn’t get through to his home.
—I think that the line might have been out of order，______？
A．doesn’t it
B．wasn’t it
C．don’t you
D．hadn’t it
解析：考查“情態動詞＋have done”結構的反義疑問句，對話中暗含著動作發生在過去，因此，附加疑問部分的助動詞應用was。
答案：B
15．The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.
A．begins
B．having begun
C．beginning
D．begun
解析：once begun是once引導的條件狀語從句的省略形式，＝Once it is begun.。句意：這個研究一旦開始什么都不能使它改變。
答案：D
二、完形填空
Last week，it was a delightful surprise to meet my old school teacher.I call her my old school teacher as if she were the__1__one who taught me in school.There were many others too.But the truth is that she is the only one that has stayed in my__2__so long，and she is the very one that’s been worth keeping.
1．A.oldest
B．only
C．popular
D．worst
解析：根據下文There were many others too可知，作者稱呼自己的老師為恩師，好像她是教過自己的唯一的老師。實際上還有很多。
答案：B
2．A.house
B．classroom
C．life
D．memory
解析：根據下文．..she is the very one that’s been worth keeping可知，作者對這位老恩師的記憶很深，認為她是自己值得記住的一位老師。
答案：D
3．A.frustrated
B．amazed
C．happy
D．stupid
解析：根據下文．..was showing her off as my own teacher可知，作者見到自己的恩師非常高興，作者以老師為榮，并開始炫耀起自己的老師。
答案：C
4．A.Imagining
B．Explaining
C．Deciding
D．Suggesting
解析：解釋說遇到的這位老師是作者的老恩師是一件充滿樂趣的事情。
答案：B
5．A.excited
B．nervous
C．annoyed
D．proud
解析：作者以老師為榮，認為老師可能也會為有一個他這樣的學生而感到自豪吧。
答案：D
6．A.unexpected
B．deep
C．important
D．complex
解析：作者對這位老師的尊敬之情非常地深。
答案：B
7．A.publish
B．choose
C．read
D．design
解析：根據下文．..her name will go on the dedication page可知，如果作者出一本書的話，一定要將老師的名字放到自己新書的獻詞頁上。
答案：A
8．A.Without
B．Because of
C．Like
D．Beyond
解析：沒有老師的教導，作者不能做現在自己在做的事情。
答案：A
9．A.studying
B．nature
C．art
D．literature
解析：根據下文提到what I wrote及my writing可推知，如果沒有這位老師，作者可能就是進行一些閱讀而已，不會愛上文學。
答案：D
10．A.simple
B．perfect
C．small
D． successful
解析：根據下文．..where I exhibited all my mind’s contents可知，老師給作者提供了一個完美的舞臺，在那里作者可以展現自己的全部思想內容。
答案：B
11．A.ability
B．motivation
C．interest
D．time
解析：根據下文It seemed that she couldn’t answer them either...可知，作者帶著自己不能解答的問題去問老師。
答案：A
12．A.unavoidably
B．unbelievably
C．unnecessarily
D．uneasily
解析：盡管這些問題不一定有答案，但老師本人還是對作者的問題表現出極大的興趣。
答案：C
13．A.reader
B．teacher
C．adult
D．friend
解析：根據下文as another individual可推知，老師在聽作者的想法時，不是作為一個老師，而是作為另外一個個體在聽。
答案：B
14．A.persuaded
B．advised
C．required
D．encouraged
解析：老師鼓勵作者問更多的問題。
答案：D
15．A.because
B．as long as
C．until
D．as
解析：作者的思想在不斷擴大直到整個世界都好像一個家一樣。
答案：C
16．A.hands
B．heart
C．eyes
D．head
解析：根據上文．..the entire world would be able to make a home in my head 可知，整個世界好像在作者的大腦里面安了家。由此可推知，老師打開了作者眼界。
答案：C
17．A.sharing
B．doing
C．expecting
D．thinking
解析：根據下文可知，作者進行寫作。由此可推知，老師鼓勵作者寫一些東西與人分享。
答案：A
18．A.worried
B．sorrowful
C．embarrassed
D．comfortable
解析：老師在對作者寫的東西進行評論時流露出了興奮的情緒，作者當時還覺得不自在。
答案：C
19．A.criticism
B．ignorance
C．respect
D．understanding
解析：根據上文．..she took a personal interest in what I had to say...可推知，老師對作者作品很尊重。這種尊重促使作者專注于自己的寫作。
答案：C
20．A.lucky
B．brave
C．careful
D．calm
解析：根據上文I found what I’m happy doing in life because of the confidence she allowed me to have可知，作者很高興能在生活中找到自己想做的事情，這些來自于老師給與他的信心。由此可推知，作者認為自己很幸運(有這樣一位老師)。
答案：A
After a railway cutting through this desert was finished，the Bonneville Salt Flats was used in 1910.The salt flats’ potential for racing was first recognized by W．D.Rishel，who convinced brave Teddy Tezlaff to attempt an automobile speed record on the flats.Tezlaff drove a Benz 141.73 miles per hour to set a remarkable world record.This place contributed a lot for land speed racing.In 1914 a speedway replaced the wagon trail.
本文介紹了美國的鹽湖沙漠。
1．The Salt Lake Desert lies________.
A．in the east of Nevada
B．in the east of the Great Salt Lake
C．between Utah and the Great Salt Lake
D．in the southeast of Utah
解析：推理判斷題。根據第一段Parallel to the west side of the Great Salt Lake...lies between the Great Salt Lake and the Nevada border可推斷，答案為A項。
答案：A
4．Paragraph 3 was written mainly to show that________.
A．Robert Evans was the first one to die in the desert
B．traveling through this desert in the past was difficult
C．Jedebiah Smith led his team and explored the desert first
D．the Donner Party ate the dead to survive
解析：作者意圖題。根據第三段The wagon trail showed a great deal of hardship and courage可推斷，答案為B項。
答案：B
