PartⅠ　真題變式體驗

　　1．[2024·陜西高考]________ more learned a man is, ________ more modest he usually becomes.

　　答案：The; the　考查冠詞用法。在該題中分析句式結構可以看出，此處為“the＋比較級， the＋比較級”結構，故兩空均填the。

　　2．[2024·重慶高考]I just heard ________ bank where Dora works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.

　　答案：the; a　第一空，句中where引導的定語從句修飾bank，由此可知這里特指Dora工作的銀行，故用定冠詞；第二空，泛指“一個持槍歹徒”，因此用不定冠詞。

　　3．[2024·四川高考]Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be ________ Beethoven.

　　答案：a　根據結構可知此處填冠詞，表示“一類人”“一個類似于貝多芬的人”，故填不定冠詞。

　　4．[2024·浙江高考]Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.

　　答案：a; the　根據空格位置可知考查冠詞。第一空，book是可數名詞，此處表泛指，用不定冠詞a；第二空，in the way是固定詞組“擋路，妨礙”。

　　5．[2024·天津高考]Life is like ________ ocean: only the strong-willed

　　can reach the other shore.

　　答案：an　ocean為可數名詞，在本句中表示泛指，故用不定冠詞，ocean以元音音素開頭，故答案是an。

　　6．[2024·重慶高考]I

　　can't tell you ________ way to the Wilson's because

　　we don't have ________

　　Wilson here in the village.

　　答案：the; a　第一空表示去某人家的路為特指，故用the；第二空表示一個叫Wilson的人，表示泛指概念，故用不定冠詞a。

　　7．[2024·浙江高考]The paper is due next month, and I am working

　　seven days ________ week,

　　often long into ________ night.

　　答案：a; the　第一空填a相當于every/one；第二空為固定搭配long into the night。

　　8．[2024·陜西高考]________ village

　　where

　　I

　　was

　　born

　　has grown

　　into________ town.

　　答案：The; a　由village后面的定語從句“where I was born”可知，第一空為特指，故用the；而第二空泛指一個城鎮，故用不定冠詞a。

　　9．[2024·江西高考]They chose Tom to be ________ captain of the team

　　because they knew he was

　　________ smart leader.

　　答案：the; a　第一空后的名詞“captain”為特指，指這個隊的隊長，故與the連用；第二空后面的名詞leader為泛指“一個……的領導”，故填a。

　　10．[2024·課標全國卷Ⅱ]He missed ________ gold in the high jump, but will get ________ second chance in the long jump.

　　答案：the; a　gold當金牌講時，在本句中為“跳高中的金牌”，故用定冠詞；第二空考查序數詞只表示“又一，再一”之意，故用不定冠詞?！?/p>

　　PartⅡ　語篇真題演練

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

　　[2024·遼寧高考]

　　Jonny: Hey! I'm just practicing Tai

　　Chi (太極). Would you

　　like to join me?

　　Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?

　　Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow

　　me like this.

　　Step 1：通讀全文，掌握主旨大意。

　　本文講述的是Jonny和Peter在談論學習打太極拳的一些動作。

　　Step 2：逐題解答，確定答案。

　　61．at?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。根據語義確定答案。

　　62．softly。分析結構不難發現空格與and前的naturally并列，可知答案。

　　63．painful。在系動詞之后應該填形容詞作表語，考查詞性轉換。

　　Peter: OK. Don't laugh ___61___

　　me. I may look funny.

　　Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree

　　branches, naturally and

　　___62___

　　(soft). Try to keep your body

　　straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and

　　don't let your body shake.

　　Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become

　　___63___

　　(pain)．

　　Jonny: Keep___64___ (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop

　　your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let

　　___65___

　　stay

　　in the air for seconds.

　　Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.

　　Jonny: Be patient!

　　Tai Chi

　　___66___

　　(call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well___67___

　　strong. In real competition, a Tai

　　Chi master borrows

　　the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The

　　___68___ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!

　　Peter: Unbelievable! Oh...,

　　___69___ you don't mind, I'll stop and take

　　a deep ___70___.

　　64.holding?？疾閗eep用法。keep后應該跟哪種動詞形式作賓語呢？

　　65．it。考查代詞。根據語義此處代替的是上文中的your leg。

　　66．is_called。根據結構分析，此處填謂語，注意考慮時態、語態和主謂一致。

　　67．as。考查固定搭配，結合語義確定答案。

　　68．harder?？疾楣潭ň涫健皌he＋比較級，the＋比較級”結構。

　　69．if。根據句子結構可知兩個謂語出現需填連詞，將兩句子連接，結合語義確定答案。

　　70．breath。考查句意理解，也是固定短語。

　　Step 3：代入驗證。

　　需考慮語法結構正確且語義符合邏輯，語法結合語義才能確保萬無一失。

　　PartⅠ　真題變式體驗

　　1．[2024·陜西高考]________ more learned a man is, ________ more modest he usually becomes.

　　答案：The; the　考查冠詞用法。在該題中分析句式結構可以看出，此處為“the＋比較級， the＋比較級”結構，故兩空均填the。

　　2．[2024·重慶高考]I just heard ________ bank where Dora works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.

　　答案：the; a　第一空，句中where引導的定語從句修飾bank，由此可知這里特指Dora工作的銀行，故用定冠詞；第二空，泛指“一個持槍歹徒”，因此用不定冠詞。

　　3．[2024·四川高考]Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be ________ Beethoven.

　　答案：a　根據結構可知此處填冠詞，表示“一類人”“一個類似于貝多芬的人”，故填不定冠詞。

　　4．[2024·浙江高考]Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.

　　答案：a; the　根據空格位置可知考查冠詞。第一空，book是可數名詞，此處表泛指，用不定冠詞a；第二空，in the way是固定詞組“擋路，妨礙”。

　　5．[2024·天津高考]Life is like ________ ocean: only the strong-willed

　　can reach the other shore.

　　答案：an　ocean為可數名詞，在本句中表示泛指，故用不定冠詞，ocean以元音音素開頭，故答案是an。

　　6．[2024·重慶高考]I

　　can't tell you ________ way to the Wilson's because

　　we don't have ________

　　Wilson here in the village.

　　答案：the; a　第一空表示去某人家的路為特指，故用the；第二空表示一個叫Wilson的人，表示泛指概念，故用不定冠詞a。

　　7．[2024·浙江高考]The paper is due next month, and I am working

　　seven days ________ week,

　　often long into ________ night.

　　答案：a; the　第一空填a相當于every/one；第二空為固定搭配long into the night。

　　8．[2024·陜西高考]________ village

　　where

　　I

　　was

　　born

　　has grown

　　into________ town.

　　答案：The; a　由village后面的定語從句“where I was born”可知，第一空為特指，故用the；而第二空泛指一個城鎮，故用不定冠詞a。

　　9．[2024·江西高考]They chose Tom to be ________ captain of the team

　　because they knew he was

　　________ smart leader.

　　答案：the; a　第一空后的名詞“captain”為特指，指這個隊的隊長，故與the連用；第二空后面的名詞leader為泛指“一個……的領導”，故填a。

　　10．[2024·課標全國卷Ⅱ]He missed ________ gold in the high jump, but will get ________ second chance in the long jump.

　　答案：the; a　gold當金牌講時，在本句中為“跳高中的金牌”，故用定冠詞；第二空考查序數詞只表示“又一，再一”之意，故用不定冠詞。　

　　PartⅡ　語篇真題演練

　　閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。

　　[2024·遼寧高考]

　　Jonny: Hey! I'm just practicing Tai

　　Chi (太極). Would you

　　like to join me?

　　Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?

　　Jonny: It seems easy, but you need a lot of practice. You just follow

　　me like this.

　　Step 1：通讀全文，掌握主旨大意。

　　本文講述的是Jonny和Peter在談論學習打太極拳的一些動作。

　　Step 2：逐題解答，確定答案。

　　61．at?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。根據語義確定答案。

　　62．softly。分析結構不難發現空格與and前的naturally并列，可知答案。

　　63．painful。在系動詞之后應該填形容詞作表語，考查詞性轉換。

　　Peter: OK. Don't laugh ___61___

　　me. I may look funny.

　　Jonny: Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree

　　branches, naturally and

　　___62___

　　(soft). Try to keep your body

　　straight. Move slowly, then be sure to keep your balance and

　　don't let your body shake.

　　Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become

　　___63___

　　(pain)．

　　Jonny: Keep___64___ (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop

　　your strength and flexibility. Raise your leg and let

　　___65___

　　stay

　　in the air for seconds.

　　Peter: I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.

　　Jonny: Be patient!

　　Tai Chi

　　___66___

　　(call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water: to be flexible as well___67___

　　strong. In real competition, a Tai

　　Chi master borrows

　　the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The

　　___68___ (hard) you try to beat him, the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!

　　Peter: Unbelievable! Oh...,

　　___69___ you don't mind, I'll stop and take

　　a deep ___70___.

　　64.holding?？疾閗eep用法。keep后應該跟哪種動詞形式作賓語呢？

　　65．it。考查代詞。根據語義此處代替的是上文中的your leg。

　　66．is_called。根據結構分析，此處填謂語，注意考慮時態、語態和主謂一致。

　　67．as?？疾楣潭ù钆洌Y合語義確定答案。

　　68．harder?？疾楣潭ň涫健皌he＋比較級，the＋比較級”結構。

　　69．if。根據句子結構可知兩個謂語出現需填連詞，將兩句子連接，結合語義確定答案。

　　70．breath。考查句意理解，也是固定短語。

　　Step 3：代入驗證。

　　需考慮語法結構正確且語義符合邏輯，語法結合語義才能確保萬無一失。